feat(userspace/apps/test): update utest

Signed-off-by: EnderIce2 <enderice2@protonmail.com>

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/cpp:1-ubuntu-24.04
+
+ARG REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE="none"
+
+COPY ./reinstall-cmake.sh /tmp/
+RUN <<EOF
+if [ "${REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE}" != "none" ]; then
+	chmod +x /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh && /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh ${REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE};
+fi
+rm -f /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh
+EOF
+
+# Update system and set noninteractive env
+RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && apt-get update
+
+# Required packages for building gcc & binutils
+RUN apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+	build-essential \
+	bison \
+	flex \
+	libgmp-dev \
+	libmpfr-dev \
+	texinfo \
+	file \
+	python3-dev
+
+# Required packages for building gcc & binutils
+RUN <<EOF
+wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archive/primary/+files/autoconf_2.69-11.1_all.deb -O /tmp/autoconf.deb
+sudo dpkg --force-all -i /tmp/autoconf.deb
+EOF
+
+# Required packages for building gcc & binutils
+RUN <<EOF
+wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.15.1.tar.gz -O /tmp/automake.tar.gz
+tar -xzf /tmp/automake.tar.gz -C /tmp
+cd /tmp/automake-1.15.1
+./configure && make && sudo make install
+EOF
+
+# Required packages for building qemu
+RUN apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+	git \
+	libglib2.0-dev \
+	libfdt-dev \
+	libpixman-1-dev \
+	zlib1g-dev \
+	ninja-build \
+	libaio-dev \
+	libbluetooth-dev \
+	libcapstone-dev \
+	libbrlapi-dev \
+	libbz2-dev \
+	libcap-ng-dev \
+	libcurl4-gnutls-dev \
+	libgtk-3-dev \
+	libibverbs-dev \
+	libjpeg8-dev \
+	libncurses5-dev \
+	libnuma-dev \
+	librbd-dev \
+	librdmacm-dev \
+	libsasl2-dev \
+	libsdl2-dev \
+	libseccomp-dev \
+	libsnappy-dev \
+	libssh-dev \
+	libvde-dev \
+	libvdeplug-dev \
+	libvte-2.91-dev \
+	libxen-dev \
+	liblzo2-dev \
+	valgrind \
+	xfslibs-dev \
+	libnfs-dev \
+	libiscsi-dev \
+	python3-venv \
+	libslirp-dev \
+	ovmf
+
+# Required packages for building test apps in userspace
+RUN apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+	mingw-w64
+
+# Required packages for building the OS
+RUN apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+	grub2-common \
+	xorriso \
+	mtools \
+	grub-common \
+	grub-efi-amd64-bin \
+	grub-efi-amd64-signed \
+	grub-gfxpayload-lists \
+	grub-pc-bin \
+	grub-pc \
+	grub2-common
+
+# Configure git
+RUN <<EOF
+git config --global advice.detachedHead false
+git config --global core.autocrlf input
+git config --global init.defaultbranch master
+EOF
+
+# Set display environment variable for QEMU
+ENV DISPLAY=:0
+ENV NO_AT_BRIDGE=1
+
+# Set PATH
+RUN <<EOF
+echo PATH=$PATH:/workspaces/Fennix/cross/bin >> /etc/profile
+EOF

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// For format details, see https://aka.ms/devcontainer.json. For config options, see the
+// README at: https://github.com/devcontainers/templates/tree/main/src/cpp
+{
+	"name": "Fennix",
+	"build": {
+		"dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
+	},
+	"customizations": {
+		"vscode": {
+			"extensions": [
+				"ms-azuretools.vscode-docker",
+				"eamodio.gitlens",
+				"EditorConfig.EditorConfig",
+				"naumovs.color-highlight",
+				"Gruntfuggly.todo-tree",
+				"ms-vscode.hexeditor",
+				"vivaxy.vscode-conventional-commits",
+				"webfreak.debug",
+				"maziac.asm-code-lens",
+				"Seven1bit.vscode-ext-ansi-color-highlight",
+				"ms-vsliveshare.vsliveshare",
+				"maziac.hex-hover-converter",
+				"ms-vscode.makefile-tools"
+			]
+		}
+	},
+	// From this line below are for qemu, so not that important.
+	"mounts": [
+		"source=/tmp/.X11-unix,target=/tmp/.X11-unix,type=bind,consistency=cached",
+		"source=${localEnv:XAUTHORITY},target=/home/vscode/.Xauthority,type=bind,consistency=cached",
+		"source=/dev/kvm,target=/dev/kvm,type=bind,consistency=cached",
+		"source=/run/user/1000/pulse/native,target=/run/user/1000/pulse/native,type=bind,consistency=cached"
+	],
+	"runArgs": [
+		"--privileged"
+	]
+	// Features to add to the dev container. More info: https://containers.dev/features.
+	// "features": {},
+
+	// Use 'forwardPorts' to make a list of ports inside the container available locally.
+	// "forwardPorts": [],
+
+	// Use 'postCreateCommand' to run commands after the container is created.
+	// "postCreateCommand": "gcc -v",
+
+	// Configure tool-specific properties.
+	// "customizations": {},
+
+	// Uncomment to connect as root instead. More info: https://aka.ms/dev-containers-non-root.
+	// "remoteUser": "root"
+}

.devcontainer/reinstall-cmake.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+# Licensed under the MIT License. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2090316 for license information.
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+set -e
+
+CMAKE_VERSION=${1:-"none"}
+
+if [ "${CMAKE_VERSION}" = "none" ]; then
+    echo "No CMake version specified, skipping CMake reinstallation"
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+# Cleanup temporary directory and associated files when exiting the script.
+cleanup() {
+    EXIT_CODE=$?
+    set +e
+    if [[ -n "${TMP_DIR}" ]]; then
+        echo "Executing cleanup of tmp files"
+        rm -Rf "${TMP_DIR}"
+    fi
+    exit $EXIT_CODE
+}
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+
+echo "Installing CMake..."
+apt-get -y purge --auto-remove cmake
+mkdir -p /opt/cmake
+
+architecture=$(dpkg --print-architecture)
+case "${architecture}" in
+    arm64)
+        ARCH=aarch64 ;;
+    amd64)
+        ARCH=x86_64 ;;
+    *)
+        echo "Unsupported architecture ${architecture}."
+        exit 1
+        ;;
+esac
+
+CMAKE_BINARY_NAME="cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}-linux-${ARCH}.sh"
+CMAKE_CHECKSUM_NAME="cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}-SHA-256.txt"
+TMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d -t cmake-XXXXXXXXXX)
+
+echo "${TMP_DIR}"
+cd "${TMP_DIR}"
+
+curl -sSL "https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}/${CMAKE_BINARY_NAME}" -O
+curl -sSL "https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}/${CMAKE_CHECKSUM_NAME}" -O
+
+sha256sum -c --ignore-missing "${CMAKE_CHECKSUM_NAME}"
+sh "${TMP_DIR}/${CMAKE_BINARY_NAME}" --prefix=/opt/cmake --skip-license
+
+ln -s /opt/cmake/bin/cmake /usr/local/bin/cmake
+ln -s /opt/cmake/bin/ctest /usr/local/bin/ctest

.editorconfig

@@ -15,3 +15,7 @@ indent_style = tab
 [.github/**]
 indent_style = space
 indent_size = 2
+
+[{CMakeLists.txt,*.cmake}]
+indent_size = 2
+indent_style = space

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -20,14 +20,19 @@
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/utest",
-					"description": "Load /bin/utest",
+					"description": "/bin/utest (0x00400000)",
+					"ignoreFailures": true
+				},
+				{
+					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/libc_test",
+					"description": "/bin/libc_test (0x00600000)",
 					"ignoreFailures": true
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "source ${workspaceFolder}/../tools/.gdbinit"
 				}
 			],
-			"preLaunchTask": "launch-qemu"
+			"preLaunchTask": "QEMU"
 		},
 		{
 			"name": "Debug Kernel (x86)",
@@ -48,14 +53,19 @@
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/utest",
-					"description": "Load /bin/utest",
+					"description": "/bin/utest (0x00400000)",
+					"ignoreFailures": true
+				},
+				{
+					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/libc_test",
+					"description": "/bin/libc_test (0x00600000)",
 					"ignoreFailures": true
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "source ${workspaceFolder}/../tools/.gdbinit"
 				}
 			],
-			"preLaunchTask": "launch-qemu"
+			"preLaunchTask": "QEMU"
 		},
 		{
 			"name": "Debug Kernel (arm64)",
@@ -76,14 +86,19 @@
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/utest",
-					"description": "Load /bin/utest",
+					"description": "/bin/utest (0x00400000)",
+					"ignoreFailures": true
+				},
+				{
+					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/libc_test",
+					"description": "/bin/libc_test (0x00600000)",
 					"ignoreFailures": true
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "source ${workspaceFolder}/../tools/.gdbinit"
 				}
 			],
-			"preLaunchTask": "launch-qemu"
+			"preLaunchTask": "QEMU"
 		},
 		{
 			"name": "Debug Kernel (arm)",
@@ -104,14 +119,19 @@
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/utest",
-					"description": "Load /bin/utest",
+					"description": "/bin/utest (0x00400000)",
+					"ignoreFailures": true
+				},
+				{
+					"text": "add-symbol-file ${workspaceFolder}/../initrd_tmp_data/bin/libc_test",
+					"description": "/bin/libc_test (0x00600000)",
 					"ignoreFailures": true
 				},
 				{
 					"text": "source ${workspaceFolder}/../tools/.gdbinit"
 				}
 			],
-			"preLaunchTask": "launch-qemu"
+			"preLaunchTask": "QEMU"
 		},
 		{
 			"type": "gdb",
@@ -129,7 +149,7 @@
 			],
 			"internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
 			"printCalls": false,
-			"preLaunchTask": "launch-qemu"
+			"preLaunchTask": "QEMU"
 		},
 	]
 }

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -2,13 +2,160 @@
 	"version": "2.0.0",
 	"tasks": [
 		{
-			"label": "launch-qemu",
+			"label": "Build Bootloader",
 			"type": "shell",
-			"command": "make -C ../ build && make -C ../ vscode_debug_only",
-			"isBackground": true,
-			"problemMatcher": [],
+			"command": "make -C ../ build_bootloader",
+			"isBackground": false,
 			"group": {
 				"kind": "build",
+				"isDefault": false
+			},
+			"presentation": {
+				"reveal": "always",
+				"panel": "shared"
+			},
+			"options": {
+				"shell": {
+					"executable": "bash",
+					"args": [
+						"-c"
+					]
+				}
+			}
+		},
+		{
+			"label": "Build Kernel",
+			"type": "shell",
+			"command": "make -C ../ build_kernel",
+			"isBackground": false,
+			"dependsOn": [
+				"Build Bootloader"
+			],
+			"group": {
+				"kind": "build",
+				"isDefault": false
+			},
+			"presentation": {
+				"reveal": "always",
+				"panel": "shared"
+			},
+			"options": {
+				"shell": {
+					"executable": "bash",
+					"args": [
+						"-c"
+					]
+				}
+			}
+		},
+		{
+			"label": "Build Drivers",
+			"type": "shell",
+			"command": "make -C ../ build_drivers",
+			"isBackground": false,
+			"dependsOn": [
+				"Build Kernel"
+			],
+			"group": {
+				"kind": "build",
+				"isDefault": false
+			},
+			"presentation": {
+				"reveal": "always",
+				"panel": "shared"
+			},
+			"options": {
+				"shell": {
+					"executable": "bash",
+					"args": [
+						"-c"
+					]
+				}
+			}
+		},
+		{
+			"label": "Build Userspace",
+			"type": "shell",
+			"command": "make -C ../ build_userspace",
+			"isBackground": false,
+			"dependsOn": [
+				"Build Drivers"
+			],
+			"group": {
+				"kind": "build",
+				"isDefault": false
+			},
+			"presentation": {
+				"reveal": "always",
+				"panel": "shared"
+			},
+			"options": {
+				"shell": {
+					"executable": "bash",
+					"args": [
+						"-c"
+					]
+				}
+			}
+		},
+		{
+			"label": "Build Image",
+			"type": "shell",
+			"command": "make -C ../ build_image",
+			"isBackground": false,
+			"dependsOn": [
+				"Build Userspace"
+			],
+			"group": {
+				"kind": "build",
+				"isDefault": false
+			},
+			"presentation": {
+				"reveal": "always",
+				"panel": "shared"
+			},
+			"options": {
+				"shell": {
+					"executable": "bash",
+					"args": [
+						"-c"
+					]
+				}
+			}
+		},
+		{
+			"label": "QEMU",
+			"type": "shell",
+			"command": "make",
+			"args": [
+				"-C",
+				"../",
+				"vscode_debug_only"
+			],
+			"isBackground": true,
+			// "problemMatcher": "$tsc-watch",
+			"problemMatcher": [
+				{
+					"pattern": [
+						{
+							"regexp": ".",
+							"file": 1,
+							"location": 2,
+							"message": 3
+						}
+					],
+					"background": {
+						"activeOnStart": true,
+						"beginsPattern": ".",
+						"endsPattern": "CR0 update",
+					}
+				}
+			],
+			"dependsOn": [
+				"Build Image"
+			],
+			"group": {
+				"kind": "test",
 				"isDefault": true
 			},
 			"presentation": {
@@ -25,4 +172,4 @@
 			}
 		}
 	]
-}
+}

Drivers/audio/ac97/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/audio/ac97/ac97.cpp

@@ -1,881 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <audio.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <pci.h>
-#include <io.h>
-#include <fs.h>
-
-#define DescriptorListLength 0x20
-
-enum AudioVolumeValues
-{
-	AV_Maximum = 0x0,
-	AV_Minimum = 0x3F,
-};
-
-enum AudioEncodingValues
-{
-	AE_PCMs8,
-	AE_PCMu8,
-
-	AE_PCMs16le,
-	AE_PCMs20le,
-	AE_PCMs24le,
-	AE_PCMs32le,
-
-	AE_PCMu16le,
-	AE_PCMu20le,
-	AE_PCMu24le,
-	AE_PCMu32le,
-
-	AE_PCMs16be,
-	AE_PCMs20be,
-	AE_PCMs24be,
-	AE_PCMs32be,
-
-	AE_PCMu16be,
-	AE_PCMu20be,
-	AE_PCMu24be,
-	AE_PCMu32be,
-};
-
-enum NativeAudioMixerRegisters
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief Reset Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_Reset = 0x00,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Master Volume Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_MasterVolume = 0x02,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Microphone Volume Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_MicrophoneVolume = 0x0E,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief PCM Out Volume Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_PCMOutVolume = 0x18,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Select Record Input Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_SelectRecordInput = 0x1A,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Record Gain Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_RecordGain = 0x1C,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Record Gain Microphone Register
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NAM_RecordGainMicrophone = 0x1E,
-};
-
-enum NativeAudioBusMasterRegisters
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief Register box for PCM IN
-	 * @note Length: below
-	 */
-	NABM_PCMInBox = 0x00,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Register box for PCM OUT
-	 * @note Length: below
-	 */
-	NABM_PCMOutBox = 0x10,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Register box for Microphone
-	 * @note Length: below
-	 */
-	NABM_MicrophoneBox = 0x20,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Global Control Register
-	 * @note Length: dword
-	 */
-	NABM_GlobalControl = 0x2C, /* 0x30 */
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Global Status Register
-	 * @note Length: dword
-	 */
-	NABM_GlobalStatus = 0x30, /* 0x34 */
-};
-
-enum NativeAudioBusMasterBoxOffsets
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief Physical Address of Buffer Descriptor List
-	 * @note Length: dword
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorList = 0x00,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of Actual Processed Buffer Descriptor Entry
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorEntry = 0x04,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of all Descriptor Entries
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_DescriptorEntries = 0x05,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Status of transferring Data
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_Status = 0x06,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of transferred Samples in Actual Processed Entry
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_TransferredSamples = 0x08,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of next processed Buffer Entry
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_NextProcessedBufferEntry = 0x0A,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Transfer Control
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	NABMBOFF_TransferControl = 0x0B,
-};
-
-enum OutputPulseCodeModulationRegisters
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief Physical Address of Buffer Descriptor List
-	 * @note Length: dword
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorList = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorList,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of Actual Processed Buffer Descriptor Entry
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorEntry,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of all Descriptor Entries
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_DescriptorEntries,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Status of transferring Data
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_Status = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_Status,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of transferred Samples in Actual Processed Entry
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_TransferredSamples = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_TransferredSamples,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of next processed Buffer Entry
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_NextProcessedBufferEntry = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_NextProcessedBufferEntry,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Transfer Control
-	 * @note Length: byte
-	 */
-	PCMOUT_TransferControl = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_TransferControl,
-};
-
-enum TransferControlRegisters
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief DMA controller control
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Pause transfer
-	 * 1 = Transfer sound data
-	 */
-	TC_DMAControllerControl = 0x01,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Reset
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Remove reset condition
-	 * 1 = Reset this NABM register box, this bit is cleared by card when is reset complete
-	 */
-	TC_TransferReset = 0x02,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Last Buffer Entry Interrupt enable
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Disable interrupt
-	 * 1 = Enable interrupt
-	 */
-	TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable = 0x04,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief IOC Interrupt enable
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Disable interrupt
-	 * 1 = Enable interrupt
-	 */
-	TC_IOCInterruptEnable = 0x08,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Fifo ERROR Interrupt enable
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Disable interrupt
-	 * 1 = Enable interrupt
-	 */
-	TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable = 0x10,
-};
-
-enum GlobalControlRegisters
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief Global Interrupt Enable
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Disable Interrupts
-	 * 1 = Enable Interrupts
-	 */
-	GC_GlobalInterruptEnable = 0x01,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Cold reset
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Device is in reset and can not be used
-	 * 1 = Resume to operational state
-	 */
-	GC_ColdReset = 0x02,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Warm reset
-	 */
-	GC_WarmReset = 0x04,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Shut down
-	 *
-	 * 0 = Device is powered
-	 * 1 = Shut down
-	 */
-	GC_ShutDown = 0x08,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Channels for PCM Output
-	 *
-	 * 00 = 2 channels
-	 * 01 = 4 channels
-	 * 10 = 6 channels
-	 * 11 = Reserved
-	 */
-	GC_ChannelsForPCMOutput = 0x30,
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief PCM Output mode
-	 *
-	 * 00 = 16 bit samples
-	 * 01 = 20 bit samples
-	 */
-	GC_PCMOutputMode = 0xC0,
-};
-
-struct BufferDescriptorList
-{
-	/**
-	 * @brief Physical Address to sound data in memory
-	 * @note Length: dword
-	 */
-	uint32_t Address;
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Number of samples in this buffer
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 */
-	uint16_t SampleCount;
-
-	/**
-	 * @brief Flags
-	 * @note Length: word
-	 *
-	 * Bit 15 = Interrupt fired when data from this entry is transferred
-	 * Bit 14 = Last entry of buffer, stop playing
-	 * Other bits = Reserved
-	 */
-	uint16_t Flags;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-uint16_t MixerVolume(uint8_t Left, uint8_t Right, bool Mute)
-{
-	return ((uint16_t)((Right & 0x3F) |
-					   ((Left & 0x3F) << 0x8) |
-					   (Mute & 1 << 0xF)));
-}
-
-class AC97Device
-{
-private:
-	PCIHeader0 *Header;
-	BufferDescriptorList *DescriptorList = nullptr;
-
-	uint16_t MixerAddress;
-	uint16_t BusMasterAddress;
-
-	AudioEncodingValues Encoding = AE_PCMs16le;
-	char Channels = 2;
-	uint8_t Volume = AV_Maximum;
-	bool Mute = false;
-	int SampleRate = 48000;
-	char SampleSize = 2;
-
-public:
-	size_t write(uint8_t *Buffer, size_t Size)
-	{
-		if (Buffer == nullptr)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Invalid buffer.");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		if ((Size == 0) || (Size % (SampleSize * Channels)))
-		{
-			KernelLog("Invalid buffer length.");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		int TotalBDLToFill = (int)((Size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> 12);
-
-		while (Size > 0)
-		{
-			bool ActiveDMA = !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl);
-
-			if (ActiveDMA)
-			{
-				int RemainingBDL = 0;
-
-				do
-				{
-					int CurrentBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry);
-					int LastBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries);
-
-					RemainingBDL = LastBDL - CurrentBDL;
-					if (RemainingBDL < 0)
-						RemainingBDL += DescriptorListLength;
-
-					RemainingBDL += 1;
-
-					if (RemainingBDL >= DescriptorListLength - 1)
-					{
-						long SampleCount = DescriptorList[(CurrentBDL + 1) % DescriptorListLength].SampleCount / Channels;
-						if (SampleCount > 0)
-							Sleep(SampleCount * 1000 / SampleRate);
-					}
-
-				} while (RemainingBDL >= DescriptorListLength - 1 &&
-						 !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl));
-			}
-
-			uint8_t CurrentBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry);
-			uint8_t LastBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries);
-			uint8_t NextBDL = LastBDL % DescriptorListLength;
-
-			ActiveDMA = !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl);
-			if (ActiveDMA)
-			{
-				NextBDL = (uint8_t)((LastBDL + 1) % DescriptorListLength);
-				if (NextBDL == CurrentBDL)
-					continue;
-			}
-
-			do
-			{
-				size_t Wrote = (PAGE_SIZE > Size) ? size_t(Size)
-												  : size_t(PAGE_SIZE);
-
-				if (Wrote == 0)
-				{
-					KernelLog("Wrote 0 bytes.");
-					break;
-				}
-
-				memcpy((void *)((uint64_t)DescriptorList[NextBDL].Address), Buffer, Wrote);
-				DescriptorList[NextBDL].Flags = 0;
-
-				Buffer += Wrote;
-				Size -= (unsigned int)Wrote;
-
-				DescriptorList[NextBDL].SampleCount = uint16_t(Wrote / SampleSize);
-				TotalBDLToFill--;
-				NextBDL = (uint8_t)((NextBDL + 1) % DescriptorListLength);
-			} while (TotalBDLToFill-- && NextBDL != CurrentBDL);
-
-			outb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries, NextBDL - 1);
-
-			ActiveDMA = !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl);
-			if (!ActiveDMA)
-			{
-				// Start DMA
-				outb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl,
-					 inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl) | TC_DMAControllerControl);
-			}
-		}
-		return Size;
-	}
-
-	int ioctl(AudioIoctl, void *)
-	{
-		// if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._Volume)
-		// {
-		// 	Volume = (uint8_t)(0x3F - (0x3F * Data->AudioCallback.Adjust.Volume / 100));
-		// 	outw(BAR.MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
-		// 	// outw(BAR.MixerAddress + NAM_PCMOutVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
-		// }
-		// else if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._Encoding)
-		// {
-		// 	fixme("Encoding changing not supported yet.");
-		// }
-		// else if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._SampleRate)
-		// {
-		// 	switch (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust.SampleRate)
-		// 	{
-		// 	case 0:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 8000;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 1:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 11025;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 2:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 16000;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 3:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 22050;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 4:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 32000;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 5:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 44100;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 6:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 48000;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 7:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 88200;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 8:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 96000;
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	default:
-		// 	{
-		// 		SampleRate = 16000;
-		// 		error("Invalid sample rate. Defaulting to 16000.");
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	}
-		// }
-		// else if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._Channels)
-		// {
-		// 	switch (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust.Channels)
-		// 	{
-		// 	case 0:
-		// 	{
-		// 		Channels = 1; // Mono
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	case 1:
-		// 	{
-		// 		Channels = 2; // Stereo
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	default:
-		// 	{
-		// 		Channels = 2;
-		// 		error("Invalid channel count. Defaulting to 2.");
-		// 		break;
-		// 	}
-		// 	}
-		// }
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	void OnInterruptReceived(TrapFrame *)
-	{
-		uint16_t Status = inw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status);
-		if (Status & TC_IOCInterruptEnable)
-		{
-			DebugLog("IOC");
-			outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, TC_IOCInterruptEnable);
-			uint16_t CurrentBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry);
-			uint16_t LastBDL = (CurrentBDL + 2) & (DescriptorListLength - 1);
-			outb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries, LastBDL);
-			KernelLog("FIXME: CurrentBDL: %d, LastBDL: %d", CurrentBDL, LastBDL);
-		}
-		else if (Status & TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable)
-		{
-			DebugLog("Last buffer entry");
-			// Stop DMA
-			uint8_t TransferControl = inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl));
-			TransferControl &= ~TC_DMAControllerControl;
-			outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl), TransferControl);
-
-			outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable);
-		}
-		else if (Status & TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable)
-		{
-			KernelLog("FIFO error");
-			outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable);
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			DebugLog("Unknown interrupt status %#x", Status);
-			outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, 0xFFFF);
-		}
-	}
-
-	void Panic()
-	{
-		uint8_t TransferControl = inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl));
-		TransferControl &= ~(TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable |
-							 TC_IOCInterruptEnable |
-							 TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable);
-		outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl), TransferControl);
-
-		uint32_t GlobalControl = inl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl));
-		GlobalControl &= ~GC_GlobalInterruptEnable;
-		GlobalControl |= GC_ShutDown;
-		outl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl), GlobalControl);
-	}
-
-	AC97Device(PCIHeader0 *_Header)
-		: Header(_Header)
-	{
-		/* Native Audio Mixer Base Address */
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = Header->BAR0;
-
-		/* Native Audio Bus Master Base Address */
-		uint32_t PCIBAR1 = Header->BAR1;
-
-		// uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		MixerAddress = (uint16_t)(PCIBAR0 & (~3));
-		BusMasterAddress = PCIBAR1 & (~15);
-
-		uint16_t OutputPCMTransferControl = BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl;
-
-		/* DescriptorList address MUST be physical. */
-		DescriptorList = (BufferDescriptorList *)AllocateMemory(TO_PAGES(sizeof(BufferDescriptorList) * DescriptorListLength));
-		memset(DescriptorList, 0, sizeof(BufferDescriptorList) * DescriptorListLength);
-
-		uint16_t DLSampleCount = (uint16_t)(PAGE_SIZE / SampleSize);
-		for (int i = 0; i < DescriptorListLength; i++)
-		{
-			DescriptorList[i].Address = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)AllocateMemory(TO_PAGES(sizeof(uint16_t *)));
-			DescriptorList[i].SampleCount = DLSampleCount;
-			DescriptorList[i].Flags = 0;
-			DebugLog("DescriptorList[%d] = { Address: %#lx, SampleCount: %d, Flags: %#lx }",
-					 i,
-					 DescriptorList[i].Address,
-					 DescriptorList[i].SampleCount,
-					 DescriptorList[i].Flags);
-		}
-
-		outw(MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
-		outw(MixerAddress + NAM_PCMOutVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
-
-		Volume = 0x3F - (0x3F * /* VOL 50% */ 50 / 100);
-		outw(MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
-
-		outb(OutputPCMTransferControl, inb(OutputPCMTransferControl) | TC_TransferReset);
-		while (inb(OutputPCMTransferControl) & TC_TransferReset)
-			;
-
-		uint32_t GlobalControl = inl(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl);
-		GlobalControl = (GlobalControl & ~((0x3U) << 0x16)); /* PCM 16-bit mode */
-		GlobalControl = (GlobalControl & ~((0x3U) << 20));	 /* 2 channels */
-		GlobalControl |= GC_GlobalInterruptEnable;
-		GlobalControl &= ~GC_ShutDown;
-
-		outl(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorList,
-			 (uint32_t)(uint64_t)DescriptorList);
-
-		outl(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl, GlobalControl);
-
-		uint8_t TransferControl = inb(OutputPCMTransferControl);
-		TransferControl |= TC_IOCInterruptEnable |
-						   TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable;
-		outb(OutputPCMTransferControl, TransferControl);
-
-		// Stop DMA
-		outb(OutputPCMTransferControl, inb(OutputPCMTransferControl) & ~TC_DMAControllerControl);
-	}
-
-	~AC97Device()
-	{
-		outw(MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(AV_Maximum, AV_Maximum, true));
-		outw(MixerAddress + NAM_PCMOutVolume, MixerVolume(AV_Maximum, AV_Maximum, true));
-
-		// Stop DMA
-		outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl),
-			 inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl)) & ~TC_DMAControllerControl);
-
-		// Disable interrupts
-		uint8_t TransferControl = inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl));
-
-		TransferControl &= ~(TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable |
-							 TC_IOCInterruptEnable |
-							 TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable);
-		outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl), TransferControl);
-
-		// Disable global control
-		uint32_t GlobalControl = inl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl));
-		GlobalControl &= ~GC_GlobalInterruptEnable;
-		GlobalControl |= GC_ShutDown;
-		outl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl), GlobalControl);
-	}
-};
-
-AC97Device *Drivers[4] = {nullptr};
-dev_t AudioID[4] = {(dev_t)-1};
-
-#define OIR(x) OIR_##x
-#define CREATE_OIR(x) \
-	void OIR_##x(TrapFrame *f) { Drivers[x]->OnInterruptReceived(f); }
-
-CREATE_OIR(0);
-CREATE_OIR(1);
-CREATE_OIR(2);
-CREATE_OIR(3);
-
-int __fs_Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t) { return 0; }
-int __fs_Close(struct Inode *) { return 0; }
-ssize_t __fs_Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t) { return 0; }
-
-ssize_t __fs_Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
-{
-	return Drivers[AudioID[Node->GetMinor()]]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
-}
-
-int __fs_Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
-{
-	return Drivers[AudioID[Node->GetMinor()]]->ioctl((AudioIoctl)Request, Argp);
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations AudioOps = {
-	.Lookup = nullptr,
-	.Create = nullptr,
-	.Remove = nullptr,
-	.Rename = nullptr,
-	.Read = __fs_Read,
-	.Write = __fs_Write,
-	.Truncate = nullptr,
-	.Open = __fs_Open,
-	.Close = __fs_Close,
-	.Ioctl = __fs_Ioctl,
-	.ReadDir = nullptr,
-	.MkDir = nullptr,
-	.RmDir = nullptr,
-	.SymLink = nullptr,
-	.ReadLink = nullptr,
-	.Seek = nullptr,
-	.Stat = nullptr,
-};
-
-PCIArray *Devices;
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	short Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Drivers[Count] != nullptr)
-			Drivers[Count]->Panic();
-		Count++;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe()
-{
-	uint16_t VendorIDs[] = {0x8086, PCI_END};
-	uint16_t DeviceIDs[] = {0x2415, PCI_END};
-	Devices = GetPCIDevices(VendorIDs, DeviceIDs);
-	if (Devices == nullptr)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No AC'97 device found.");
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	bool Found = false;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count++ > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(AC97Device *))
-			break;
-
-		PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
-		uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		if (Type != 1)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is not I/O.",
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		Found = true;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	if (!Found)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No valid AC'97 device found.");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(AC97Device *))
-			break;
-
-		PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
-		uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		if (Type != 1)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is not I/O.",
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		InitializePCI(ctx->Device);
-
-		Drivers[Count] = new AC97Device((PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header);
-		/* FIXME: bad code */
-		switch (Count)
-		{
-		case 0:
-			RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(0));
-			break;
-		case 1:
-			RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(1));
-			break;
-		case 2:
-			RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(2));
-			break;
-		case 3:
-			RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(3));
-			break;
-		default:
-			break;
-		}
-		dev_t ret = RegisterDevice(AUDIO_TYPE_PCM, &AudioOps);
-		AudioID[Count] = ret;
-		Count++;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count++ > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(AC97Device *))
-			break;
-
-		PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
-		uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		if (Type != 1)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is not I/O.",
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		delete Drivers[Count++];
-		ctx->Device->Header->Command |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(AudioID) / sizeof(dev_t); i++)
-	{
-		if (AudioID[i] != (dev_t)-1)
-			UnregisterDevice(AudioID[i]);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}

Drivers/audio/ac97/ac97.hpp

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <types.h>
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize();

Drivers/audio/ac97/main.c

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <base.h>
-
-#include "ac97.hpp"
-
-int DriverEntry() { return cxx_Initialize(); }
-int DriverFinal() { return cxx_Finalize(); }
-int DriverPanic() { return cxx_Panic(); }
-int DriverProbe() { return cxx_Probe(); }
-
-DriverInfo("ac97",
-		   "Audio Codec '97 Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/audio/hda/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/audio/hda/hda.cpp

@@ -1,263 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <audio.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <pci.h>
-#include <io.h>
-#include <fs.h>
-
-#include "hda.hpp"
-
-class HDADevice
-{
-private:
-	PCIHeader0 *Header;
-	bool Initialized = false;
-
-	ControllerRegisters *CTL;
-
-	uint32_t *CORB;
-	uint64_t *RIRB;
-
-public:
-	bool IsInitialized() { return Initialized; }
-
-	size_t write(uint8_t *, size_t Size)
-	{
-		return Size;
-	}
-
-	int ioctl(AudioIoctl, void *)
-	{
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	void OnInterruptReceived(TrapFrame *)
-	{
-	}
-
-	void Panic()
-	{
-	}
-
-	HDADevice(PCIHeader0 *_Header)
-		: Header(_Header),
-		  CORB((uint32_t *)(uintptr_t)AllocateMemory(1)),
-		  RIRB((uint64_t *)AllocateMemory(1))
-	{
-		CTL = (ControllerRegisters *)(uintptr_t)Header->BAR0;
-		KernelLog("Unimplemented HDA driver");
-		return;
-		Initialized = true;
-	}
-
-	~HDADevice()
-	{
-		if (!Initialized)
-			return;
-	}
-};
-
-HDADevice *Drivers[4] = {nullptr};
-dev_t AudioID[4] = {(dev_t)-1};
-
-#define OIR(x) OIR_##x
-#define CREATE_OIR(x) \
-	void OIR_##x(TrapFrame *f) { Drivers[x]->OnInterruptReceived(f); }
-
-CREATE_OIR(0);
-CREATE_OIR(1);
-CREATE_OIR(2);
-CREATE_OIR(3);
-
-int __fs_Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t) { return 0; }
-int __fs_Close(struct Inode *) { return 0; }
-ssize_t __fs_Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t) { return 0; }
-
-ssize_t __fs_Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
-{
-	return Drivers[AudioID[Node->GetMinor()]]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
-}
-
-int __fs_Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
-{
-	return Drivers[AudioID[Node->GetMinor()]]->ioctl((AudioIoctl)Request, Argp);
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations AudioOps = {
-	.Lookup = nullptr,
-	.Create = nullptr,
-	.Remove = nullptr,
-	.Rename = nullptr,
-	.Read = __fs_Read,
-	.Write = __fs_Write,
-	.Truncate = nullptr,
-	.Open = __fs_Open,
-	.Close = __fs_Close,
-	.Ioctl = __fs_Ioctl,
-	.ReadDir = nullptr,
-	.MkDir = nullptr,
-	.RmDir = nullptr,
-	.SymLink = nullptr,
-	.ReadLink = nullptr,
-	.Seek = nullptr,
-	.Stat = nullptr,
-};
-
-PCIArray *Devices;
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	short Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Drivers[Count] != nullptr)
-			Drivers[Count]->Panic();
-		Count++;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe()
-{
-	uint16_t VendorIDs[] = {0x8086, /* Intel */
-							0x15AD, /* VMware */
-							PCI_END};
-	uint16_t DeviceIDs[] = {0x9D71 /* Sunrise Point-LP HD Audio */,
-							0x2668 /* ICH6 */,
-							0x293E /* ICH9 */,
-							PCI_END};
-	Devices = GetPCIDevices(VendorIDs, DeviceIDs);
-	if (Devices == nullptr)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No HDA device found.");
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	bool Found = false;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count++ > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(HDADevice *))
-			break;
-
-		PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
-		uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		if (Type == 1)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is I/O.",
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		Found = true;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	if (!Found)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No valid HDA device found.");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(HDADevice *))
-			break;
-
-		PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
-		uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		if (Type == 1)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is I/O.",
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		InitializePCI(ctx->Device);
-
-		Drivers[Count] = new HDADevice((PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header);
-
-		if (Drivers[Count]->IsInitialized())
-		{
-			dev_t ret = RegisterDevice(AUDIO_TYPE_PCM, &AudioOps);
-			AudioID[Count] = ret;
-			Count++;
-		}
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	if (Count == 0)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No valid HDA device found.");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count++ > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(HDADevice *))
-			break;
-
-		PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
-		uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		if (Type == 1)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is I/O.",
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
-					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		delete Drivers[Count++];
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(AudioID) / sizeof(dev_t); i++)
-	{
-		if (AudioID[i] != (dev_t)-1)
-			UnregisterDevice(AudioID[i]);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}

Drivers/audio/hda/main.c

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <base.h>
-
-#include "hda.hpp"
-
-int DriverEntry() { return cxx_Initialize(); }
-int DriverFinal() { return cxx_Finalize(); }
-int DriverPanic() { return cxx_Panic(); }
-int DriverProbe() { return cxx_Probe(); }
-
-DriverInfo("hda",
-		   "Intel High Definition Audio Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/filesystem/fat/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/filesystem/fat/main.c

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <base.h>
-
-int DriverEntry()
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverFinal()
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverPanic()
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverProbe()
-{
-	/* Nothing to do */
-	return 0;
-}
-
-DriverInfo("fat",
-		   "File Allocation Table Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/include/aip.h

@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ typedef union
 	uint8_t Raw;
 } PS2_OUTPUT_PORT;
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 void PIC_EOI(uint8_t IRQ);
 void IRQ_MASK(uint8_t IRQ);
 void IRQ_UNMASK(uint8_t IRQ);
@@ -114,11 +115,11 @@ uint8_t PS2ReadStatus();
 uint8_t PS2ReadAfterACK();
 void PS2ClearOutputBuffer();
 int PS2ACKTimeout();
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #define WaitOutput PS2Wait(DriverID, true)
 #define WaitInput PS2Wait(DriverID, false)
 
-
 #define PS2_KBD_CMD_SET_LEDS 0xED
 #define PS2_KBD_CMD_ECHO 0xEE
 #define PS2_KBD_CMD_SCAN_CODE_SET 0xF0
@@ -189,7 +190,6 @@ typedef union
 	uint8_t Raw;
 } PS2_KBD_TYPEMATIC;
 
-
 #define PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_SCALING_1_1 0xE6
 #define PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_SCALING_2_1 0xE7
 #define PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_RESOLUTION 0xE8

Drivers/include/device.h

@@ -69,7 +69,10 @@ typedef enum
 	BLOCK_TYPE_FLOPPY = DEVICE_TYPE_BLOCK + 128,
 } DeviceType;
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
+EXTERNC dev_t CreateDeviceFile(const char *name, mode_t mode, const struct InodeOperations *Operations);
 EXTERNC dev_t RegisterDevice(DeviceType Type, const struct InodeOperations *Operations);
 EXTERNC int UnregisterDevice(dev_t Device);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #endif // !__FENNIX_API_DEVICE_H__

Drivers/include/fs.h

@@ -377,7 +377,9 @@ struct FileSystemInfo
 	void *PrivateData;
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 dev_t RegisterFileSystem(struct FileSystemInfo *Info, struct Inode *Root);
 int UnregisterFileSystem(dev_t Device);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #endif // !__FENNIX_API_FILESYSTEM_H__

Drivers/include/input.h

@@ -239,6 +239,8 @@ typedef struct
 	};
 } InputReport;
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 EXTERNC int ReportInputEvent(InputReport *Report);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #endif // !__FENNIX_API_INPUT_H__

Drivers/include/pci.h

@@ -171,11 +171,13 @@ extern "C"
 {
 #endif
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 	PCIArray *GetPCIDevices(uint16_t Vendors[], uint16_t Devices[]);
 	void InitializePCI(PCIDevice *Device);
 	uint32_t GetBAR(uint8_t Index, PCIDevice *Device);
 	uint8_t iLine(PCIDevice *Device);
 	uint8_t iPin(PCIDevice *Device);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }

Drivers/include/syscalls.h

@@ -531,6 +531,28 @@ static_assert((int)__SYS_SIG_IGN == (int)___SYS_SIG_IGN, "SIG_IGN values do not
 typedef int __SYS_clockid_t;
 typedef unsigned int __SYS_socklen_t;
 
+typedef struct FramebufferScreenInfo
+{
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Width;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Height;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Pitch;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Bpp;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Size;
+} FramebufferScreenInfo;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get framebuffer screen info
+ *
+ * @code
+ * struct FramebufferScreenInfo info;
+ * int ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_SCREEN_INFO, &info);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param fd File descriptor of the framebuffer device
+ * @param info Pointer to the framebuffer screen info structure
+ */
+#define FBIOGET_SCREEN_INFO 0xf0
+
 /**
  * @brief List of syscalls
  *

Drivers/input/aip/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/input/aip/aip.h

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#ifndef __FENNIX_DRIVER_AIP_H__
-#define __FENNIX_DRIVER_AIP_H__
-
-#include <types.h>
-#include <aip.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-
-extern uint8_t Device1ID[];
-extern uint8_t Device2ID[];
-
-void PS2KbdInterruptHandler(TrapFrame *);
-int InitializeKeyboard();
-int FinalizeKeyboard();
-int DetectPS2Keyboard();
-
-void PS2MouseInterruptHandler(TrapFrame *);
-int InitializeMouse();
-int FinalizeMouse();
-int DetectPS2Mouse();
-int DetectUART();
-
-#endif // !__FENNIX_DRIVER_AIP_H__

Drivers/input/aip/main.c

@@ -1,235 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include "aip.h"
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <base.h>
-
-bool IsKeyboard(uint8_t ID)
-{
-	/* Common keyboard IDs */
-	return ID == 0xAB || ID == 0xAC || ID == 0x5D ||
-		   ID == 0x2B || ID == 0x47 || ID == 0x60;
-}
-
-bool IsMouse(uint8_t ID)
-{
-	/* Common mouse IDs */
-	return ID == 0x00 || ID == 0x03 || ID == 0x04;
-}
-
-const char *GetPS2DeviceName(uint8_t ID, uint8_t SubID)
-{
-	switch (ID)
-	{
-	case 0x00:
-		return "Standard PS/2 Mouse";
-	case 0x03:
-		return "Mouse with scroll wheel";
-	case 0x04:
-		return "Mouse 5 buttons";
-	case 0xAB:
-	{
-		switch (SubID)
-		{
-		case 0x83: /* Normal */
-		case 0x41: /* Translated */
-		case 0xC1: /* Normal + Translated */
-			return "Standard PS/2 Keyboard";
-		case 0x84:
-		case 0x54:
-			return "IBM Thinkpad/Spacesaver Keyboard";
-		case 0x85:
-			return "NCD N-97/122-Key Host Connect(ed) Keyboard";
-		case 0x86:
-			return "122-Key Keyboard";
-		case 0x90:
-			return "Japanese \"G\" Keyboard";
-		case 0x91:
-			return "Japanese \"P\" Keyboard";
-		case 0x92:
-			return "Japanese \"A\" Keyboard";
-		default:
-			return "Unknown PS/2 Keyboard";
-		}
-	}
-	case 0xAC:
-	{
-		switch (SubID)
-		{
-		case 0xA1:
-			return "NCD Sun Keyboard";
-		default:
-			return "Unknown NCD Sun Keyboard";
-		}
-	}
-	case 0x5D:
-	case 0x2B:
-		return "Trust Keyboard";
-	case 0x47:
-	case 0x60:
-		return "NMB SGI Keyboard";
-	default:
-		return "Unknown PS/2 Device";
-	}
-}
-
-uint8_t Device1ID[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
-uint8_t Device2ID[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
-bool DualChannel = false;
-
-int DriverEntry()
-{
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_2);
-	PS2ClearOutputBuffer();
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_READ_CONFIG);
-	PS2_CONFIGURATION cfg = {.Raw = PS2ReadData()};
-
-	DualChannel = cfg.Port2Clock;
-	if (DualChannel)
-		KernelLog("Dual channel PS/2 controller detected");
-	cfg.Port1Interrupt = 1;
-	cfg.Port2Interrupt = 1;
-	cfg.Port1Translation = 1;
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG);
-	PS2WriteData(cfg.Raw);
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_TEST_CONTROLLER);
-	uint8_t test = PS2ReadData();
-	if (test != PS2_TEST_PASSED)
-	{
-		KernelLog("PS/2 controller self test failed (%#x)", test);
-		return -EFAULT;
-	}
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG);
-	PS2WriteData(cfg.Raw);
-
-	// bool port2avail = false;
-	// if (DualChannel)
-	// {
-	// 	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_1);
-	// 	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_READ_CONFIG);
-	// 	cfg.Raw = PS2ReadData();
-	// 	port2avail = cfg.Port2Clock;
-	// 	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
-	// }
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_TEST_PORT_1);
-	test = PS2ReadData();
-	if (test != 0x00)
-	{
-		KernelLog("PS/2 Port 1 self test failed (%#x)", test);
-		return -EFAULT;
-	}
-
-	if (DualChannel)
-	{
-		PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_TEST_PORT_2);
-		test = PS2ReadData();
-		if (test != 0x00)
-		{
-			KernelLog("PS/2 Port 2 self test failed (%#x)", test);
-			return -EFAULT;
-		}
-	}
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_1);
-	if (DualChannel)
-		PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_2);
-
-	int errK = InitializeKeyboard();
-
-	int errM = 0;
-	if (DualChannel)
-		errM = InitializeMouse();
-
-	/** A device may fail, but if the other one works,
-	 * we can still use it.
-	 */
-	if (errK != 0 && errM != 0)
-		return -ENODEV;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverFinal()
-{
-	FinalizeKeyboard();
-	FinalizeMouse();
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_2);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverPanic()
-{
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_2);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void __intStub() {}
-int DriverProbe()
-{
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(1, __intStub);
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(12, __intStub);
-
-	int kbd = DetectPS2Keyboard();
-	int mouse = DetectPS2Mouse();
-	int uart = DetectUART();
-
-	UnregisterAllInterruptHandlers(__intStub);
-
-	if (kbd != 0 && mouse != 0 && uart != 0)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	if (kbd == 0)
-	{
-		if (!IsKeyboard(Device1ID[0]))
-		{
-			KernelLog("PS/2 Port 1 is not a keyboard");
-			// return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (mouse == 0)
-	{
-		if (!IsMouse(Device2ID[0]))
-		{
-			KernelLog("PS/2 Port 2 is not a mouse");
-			// return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	KernelPrint("PS/2 Port 1: %s (0x%X 0x%X)",
-				GetPS2DeviceName(Device1ID[0], Device1ID[1]),
-				Device1ID[0], Device1ID[1]);
-	KernelPrint("PS/2 Port 2: %s (0x%X 0x%X)",
-				GetPS2DeviceName(Device2ID[0], Device2ID[1]),
-				Device2ID[0], Device2ID[1]);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-DriverInfo("aip",
-		   "Advanced Integrated Peripheral Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/input/aip/mouse.c

@@ -1,244 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include "aip.h"
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <fs.h>
-#include <input.h>
-
-dev_t MouseDevID = -1;
-bool PacketReady = false;
-bool FourPackets = false;
-bool MouseButton45 = false;
-uint8_t Cycle = 0;
-PS2_MOUSE_PACKET Packet = {0};
-
-InputReport mir = {0};
-void PS2MouseInterruptHandler(TrapFrame *)
-{
-	uint8_t data = PS2ReadData();
-	if (data == PS2_MOUSE_RESP_ACK ||
-		data == PS2_MOUSE_RESP_RESEND)
-		return;
-
-	if (!PacketReady)
-	{
-		switch (Cycle)
-		{
-		case 0:
-		{
-			if ((data & 0b00001000 /* Always 1 */) == 0)
-				return;
-
-			Packet.Base.Raw = data;
-			Cycle++;
-			break;
-		}
-		case 1:
-		{
-			Packet.XMovement = data;
-			Cycle++;
-			break;
-		}
-		case 2:
-		{
-			Packet.YMovement = data;
-			if (FourPackets)
-				Cycle++;
-			else
-			{
-				Cycle = 0;
-				PacketReady = true;
-			}
-			break;
-		}
-		case 3:
-		{
-			Packet.ZMovement.Raw = data;
-			Cycle = 0;
-			PacketReady = true;
-			break;
-		}
-		default:
-			break;
-		}
-		return;
-	}
-
-/* https://stackoverflow.com/a/3208376/9352057 */
-#define BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c"
-#define BYTE_TO_BINARY(byte)         \
-	((byte) & 0x80 ? '1' : '0'),     \
-		((byte) & 0x40 ? '1' : '0'), \
-		((byte) & 0x20 ? '1' : '0'), \
-		((byte) & 0x10 ? '1' : '0'), \
-		((byte) & 0x08 ? '1' : '0'), \
-		((byte) & 0x04 ? '1' : '0'), \
-		((byte) & 0x02 ? '1' : '0'), \
-		((byte) & 0x01 ? '1' : '0')
-
-	DebugLog("PS/2 Mouse Packet: [" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN ":" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN ":" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN ":" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN "] LB:%d RB:%d MB:%d A1:%d XS:%d YS:%d XO:%d YO:%d | X:%03d Y:%03d | Z:%d B4:%d B5:%d A0:%d A0:%d",
-			 BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.Base.Raw),
-			 BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.XMovement),
-			 BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.YMovement),
-			 BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.ZMovement.Raw),
-			 Packet.Base.LeftButton, Packet.Base.RightButton, Packet.Base.MiddleButton,
-			 Packet.Base.Always1,
-			 Packet.Base.XSign, Packet.Base.YSign,
-			 Packet.Base.XOverflow, Packet.Base.YOverflow,
-			 Packet.XMovement, Packet.YMovement,
-			 Packet.ZMovement.Z, Packet.ZMovement.Button4, Packet.ZMovement.Button5,
-			 Packet.ZMovement.Always0, Packet.ZMovement.Always0_2);
-
-	int X, Y;
-	X = Packet.XMovement - (Packet.Base.XSign ? 256 : 0);
-	Y = Packet.YMovement - (Packet.Base.YSign ? 256 : 0);
-
-	if (Packet.Base.XOverflow)
-		X = 0;
-
-	if (Packet.Base.YOverflow)
-		Y = 0;
-
-	mir.Type = INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE;
-	mir.Device = MouseDevID;
-	mir.Mouse.LeftButton = Packet.Base.LeftButton;
-	mir.Mouse.RightButton = Packet.Base.RightButton;
-	mir.Mouse.MiddleButton = Packet.Base.MiddleButton;
-	mir.Mouse.Button4 = Packet.ZMovement.Button4;
-	mir.Mouse.Button5 = Packet.ZMovement.Button5;
-	mir.Mouse.X = X;
-	mir.Mouse.Y = -Y;
-	mir.Mouse.Z = Packet.ZMovement.Z;
-	ReportInputEvent(&mir);
-	PacketReady = false;
-}
-
-void MouseSampleRate(uint8_t SampleRate)
-{
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_SAMPLE_RATE);
-	PS2ReadData();
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(SampleRate);
-	PS2ReadData();
-}
-
-int __fs_ms_Ioctl(struct Inode *, unsigned long, void *)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations MouseOps = {
-	.Ioctl = __fs_ms_Ioctl,
-};
-
-int InitializeMouse()
-{
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_RESET);
-	uint8_t test = PS2ReadData();
-	if (test != PS2_MOUSE_RESP_TEST_PASSED &&
-		test != PS2_MOUSE_RESP_ACK)
-	{
-		KernelLog("PS/2 mouse reset failed! (%#x)", test);
-		return -EFAULT;
-	}
-
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(12, PS2MouseInterruptHandler);
-
-	MouseDevID = RegisterDevice(INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE, &MouseOps);
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_DEFAULTS);
-	PS2ReadData();
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_ENABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
-
-	MouseSampleRate(200);
-	MouseSampleRate(100);
-	MouseSampleRate(80);
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_READ_ID);
-	uint8_t Device2ID = PS2ReadData();
-	KernelLog("PS/2 Mouse ID: %#x", Device2ID);
-
-	MouseSampleRate(200);
-	MouseSampleRate(200);
-	MouseSampleRate(80);
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_READ_ID);
-	Device2ID = PS2ReadData();
-	KernelLog("PS/2 Mouse ID: %#x", Device2ID);
-
-	if (Device2ID >= 3 && Device2ID <= 4)
-		FourPackets = true;
-	if (Device2ID == 4)
-		MouseButton45 = true;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int FinalizeMouse()
-{
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
-
-	UnregisterDevice(MouseDevID);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DetectPS2Mouse()
-{
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 mouse failed to disable data reporting!");
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_READ_ID);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 mouse failed to read ID!");
-
-	uint8_t recByte;
-	int timeout = 1000000;
-	while (timeout--)
-	{
-		recByte = PS2ReadData();
-		if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
-			break;
-	}
-	Device2ID[0] = recByte;
-
-	timeout = 1000000;
-	while (timeout--)
-	{
-		recByte = PS2ReadData();
-		if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
-			break;
-	}
-	Device2ID[1] = recByte;
-
-	KernelLog("PS2 Mouse Device: 0x%X 0x%X", Device2ID[0], Device2ID[1]);
-	return 0;
-}

Drivers/input/aip/uart.c

@@ -1,646 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include "aip.h"
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <fs.h>
-#include <input.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-#define SERIAL_ENABLE_DLAB 0x80
-#define SERIAL_BUFFER_EMPTY 0x20
-
-enum Ports
-{
-	COM1 = 0x3F8,
-	COM2 = 0x2F8,
-	COM3 = 0x3E8,
-	COM4 = 0x2E8,
-	COM5 = 0x5F8,
-	COM6 = 0x4F8,
-	COM7 = 0x5E8,
-	COM8 = 0x4E8,
-
-	LPT1 = 0x378,
-	LPT2 = 0x278,
-	LPT3 = 0x3BC
-};
-
-enum SerialSpeed
-{
-	RATE_50_HI = 0x09,
-	RATE_50_LO = 0x00,
-
-	RATE_300_HI = 0x01,
-	RATE_300_LO = 0x80,
-
-	RATE_600_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_600_LO = 0xC0,
-
-	RATE_2400_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_2400_LO = 0x30,
-
-	RATE_4800_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_4800_LO = 0x18,
-
-	RATE_9600_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_9600_LO = 0x0C,
-
-	RATE_19200_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_19200_LO = 0x06,
-
-	RATE_38400_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_38400_LO = 0x03,
-
-	RATE_57600_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_57600_LO = 0x02,
-
-	RATE_115200_HI = 0x00,
-	RATE_115200_LO = 0x01
-};
-
-/*
-.                          Table of Registers                         .
-/---------------------------------------------------------------------\
-| Base Address | DLAB | R/W | Abr |           Register Name           |
-|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
-|      +0      |  =0  |  W  |  -  |    Transmitter Holding Buffer     |
-|              |  =0  |  R  |  -  |          Receiver Buffer          |
-|              |  =1  | R/W |  -  |      Divisor Latch Low Byte       |
-|      +1      |  =0  | R/W | IER |     Interrupt Enable Register     |
-|              |  =1  | R/W |  -  |      Divisor Latch High Byte      |
-|      +2      |  -   |  R  | IIR | Interrupt Identification Register |
-|              |  -   |  W  | FCR |       FIFO Control Register       |
-|      +3      |  -   | R/W | LCR |       Line Control Register       |
-|      +4      |  -   | R/W | MCR |       Modem Control Register      |
-|      +5      |  -   |  R  | LSR |       Line Status Register        |
-|      +6      |  -   |  R  | MSR |       Modem Status Register       |
-|      +7      |  -   | R/W |  -  |         Scratch Register          |
-\---------------------------------------------------------------------/
-
-  Source:
-	Interfacing the Serial / RS232 Port V5.0
-	  Table 5 : Table of Registers
-*/
-
-/** Interrupt Enable Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/* Enable Received Data Available Interrupt */
-		uint8_t InterruptOnReceive : 1;
-
-		/* Enable Transmitter Holding Register Empty Interrupt */
-		uint8_t InterruptOnTransmitter : 1;
-
-		/* Enable Receiver Line Status Interrupt */
-		uint8_t LineStatusInterrupt : 1;
-
-		/* Enable Modem Status Interrupt */
-		uint8_t ModemStatusInterrupt : 1;
-
-		/* Enables Sleep Mode (16750) */
-		uint8_t SleepMode : 1;
-
-		/* Enables Low Power Mode (16750) */
-		uint8_t LowPowerMode : 1;
-
-		/* Reserved */
-		uint8_t __reserved : 2;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} IER;
-
-/** Interrupt Identification Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/* Interrupt pending */
-		uint8_t InterruptPending : 1;
-
-		/**
-		 * Interrupt Status
-		 *
-		 * 00b = Modem Status Interrupt
-		 * 01b = Transmitter Holding Register Empty Interrupt
-		 * 10b = Received Data Available Interrupt
-		 * 11b = Receiver Line Status Interrupt
-		 */
-		uint8_t InterruptStatus : 2;
-
-		/**
-		 * 16550 Time-out Interrupt Pending
-		 *
-		 * @note Reserved on 8250, 16450
-		 */
-		uint8_t TimeOutIP : 1;
-
-		/** Reserved */
-		uint8_t __reserved : 1;
-
-		/** 64 Byte Fifo Enabled (16750 only) */
-		uint8_t FIFO64 : 1;
-
-		/**
-		 * Enable FIFO
-		 *
-		 * 00b = No FIFO
-		 * 01b = FIFO Enabled but Unusable
-		 * 11b = FIFO Enabled
-		 */
-		uint8_t FIFO : 2;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} IIR;
-
-/** First In / First Out Control Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/** Enable FIFO's */
-		uint8_t FIFO : 1;
-
-		/** Clear Receive FIFO */
-		uint8_t ClearRX : 1;
-
-		/** Clear Transmit FIFO */
-		uint8_t ClearTX : 1;
-
-		/** DMA Mode Select.
-		 *
-		 * Change status of RXRDY & TXRDY pins from mode 1 to mode 2.
-		 */
-		uint8_t DMAMode : 1;
-
-		/** Reserved */
-		uint8_t __reserved : 1;
-
-		/** Enable 64 Byte FIFO (16750 only) */
-		uint8_t FIFO64 : 1;
-
-		/** Interrupt Trigger Level
-		 *
-		 * 00b = 1 Byte
-		 * 01b = 4 Bytes
-		 * 10b = 8 Bytes
-		 * 11b = 14 Bytes
-		 */
-		uint8_t TriggerLevel : 2;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} FCR;
-
-/** Line Control Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/** Word Length
-		 *
-		 * 00b = 5 bits
-		 * 01b = 6 bits
-		 * 10b = 7 bits
-		 * 11b = 8 bits
-		 */
-		uint8_t WordLength : 2;
-
-		/** Length of Stop Bit
-		 *
-		 * 0b = One Stop Bit
-		 * 1b = 2 Stop bits for words of length 6,7 or 8 bits or 1.5 Stop Bits for Word lengths of 5 bits.
-		 */
-		uint8_t StopBit : 1;
-
-		/** Parity Select
-		 *
-		 *   0b = No Parity
-		 * 001b = Odd Parity
-		 * 011b = Even Parity
-		 * 101b = High Parity (Sticky)
-		 * 111b = Low Parity (Sticky)
-		 */
-		uint8_t Parity : 3;
-
-		/** Set Break Enable */
-		uint8_t SetBreak : 1;
-
-		/**
-		 * Divisor Latch Access
-		 *
-		 * 0b = Access to Receiver buffer, Transmitter buffer & Interrupt Enable Register
-		 * 1b = Divisor Latch Access Bit
-		 */
-		uint8_t DLAB : 1;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} LCR;
-
-/** Modem Control Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/** Force Data Terminal Ready */
-		uint8_t DataTerminalReady : 1;
-
-		/** Force Request to Send */
-		uint8_t RequestToSend : 1;
-
-		/** Auxiliary Output 1 */
-		uint8_t Out1 : 1;
-
-		/** Auxiliary Output 2 */
-		uint8_t Out2 : 1;
-
-		/** Loopback Mode */
-		uint8_t Loopback : 1;
-
-		/** Autoflow Control Enabled (16750 only) */
-		uint8_t Autoflow : 1;
-
-		/** Reserved */
-		uint8_t __reserved : 2;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} MCR;
-
-/** Line Status Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/** Data Ready */
-		uint8_t DataReady : 1;
-
-		/** Overrun Error */
-		uint8_t OverrunError : 1;
-
-		/** Parity Error */
-		uint8_t ParityError : 1;
-
-		/** Framing Error */
-		uint8_t FramingError : 1;
-
-		/** Break Interrupt */
-		uint8_t BreakInterrupt : 1;
-
-		/** Empty Transmitter Holding Register */
-		uint8_t EmptyTransmitterHolding : 1;
-
-		/** Empty Data Holding Registers */
-		uint8_t EmptyDataHolding : 1;
-
-		/** Error in Received FIFO */
-		uint8_t ErrorReceivedFIFO : 1;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} LSR;
-
-/** Modem Status Register */
-typedef union
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		/** Delta Clear to Send */
-		uint8_t DeltaClearToSend : 1;
-
-		/** Delta Data Set Ready */
-		uint8_t DeltaDataSetReady : 1;
-
-		/** Trailing Edge Ring Indicator */
-		uint8_t TrailingEdgeRingIndicator : 1;
-
-		/** Delta Data Carrier Detect */
-		uint8_t DeltaDataCarrierDetect : 1;
-
-		/** Clear To Send */
-		uint8_t ClearToSend : 1;
-
-		/** Data Set Ready */
-		uint8_t DataSetReady : 1;
-
-		/** Ring Indicator */
-		uint8_t RingIndicator : 1;
-
-		/** Carrier Detect */
-		uint8_t CarrierDetect : 1;
-	};
-	uint8_t raw;
-} MSR;
-
-union UARTs
-{
-	struct
-	{
-		uint8_t com1 : 1;
-		uint8_t com2 : 1;
-		uint8_t com3 : 1;
-		uint8_t com4 : 1;
-		uint8_t com5 : 1;
-		uint8_t com6 : 1;
-		uint8_t com7 : 1;
-		uint8_t com8 : 1;
-
-		uint8_t lpt1 : 1;
-		uint8_t lpt2 : 1;
-		uint8_t lpt3 : 1;
-
-		uint8_t __reserved : 5;
-	};
-	uint16_t raw;
-} uart;
-
-bool IsDataReady(uint16_t Port)
-{
-	LSR lsr;
-	lsr.raw = inb(Port + 5);
-	return lsr.DataReady;
-}
-
-bool IsTransmitEmpty(uint16_t Port)
-{
-	LSR lsr;
-	lsr.raw = inb(Port + 5);
-	return lsr.EmptyTransmitterHolding;
-}
-
-char ReadSerial(uint16_t Port)
-{
-	while (!IsDataReady(Port))
-		Yield();
-	return inb(Port);
-}
-
-void WriteSerial(uint16_t Port, char Character)
-{
-	while (!IsTransmitEmpty(Port))
-		Yield();
-	outb(Port, Character);
-}
-
-void ReportSerialReceived(uint8_t Data)
-{
-	DebugLog("%c", Data);
-}
-
-void UartCOM24(TrapFrame *)
-{
-	LSR lsr2, lsr4;
-	do
-	{
-		lsr2.raw = inb(COM2 + 5);
-		if (lsr2.DataReady)
-			ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM2));
-		lsr4.raw = inb(COM4 + 5);
-		if (lsr4.DataReady)
-			ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM4));
-	} while (lsr2.DataReady || lsr4.DataReady);
-}
-
-void UartCOM13(TrapFrame *)
-{
-	LSR lsr1, lsr3;
-	do
-	{
-		lsr1.raw = inb(COM1 + 5);
-		if (lsr1.DataReady)
-			ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM1));
-		lsr3.raw = inb(COM3 + 5);
-		if (lsr3.DataReady)
-			ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM3));
-	} while (lsr1.DataReady || lsr3.DataReady);
-}
-
-bool InitializePort(uint16_t Port)
-{
-	ECS;
-	LCR lcr = {0};
-	IER ier = {0};
-	FCR fcr = {0};
-	MCR mcr = {0};
-
-	outb(Port + 3, lcr.raw);
-	outb(Port + 1, ier.raw);
-
-	lcr.DLAB = 1;
-	outb(Port + 3, lcr.raw);
-
-	outb(Port + 0, RATE_115200_LO);
-	outb(Port + 1, RATE_115200_HI);
-
-	lcr.DLAB = 0;
-	lcr.WordLength = 0b11;
-	outb(Port + 3, lcr.raw);
-
-	fcr.FIFO = 1;
-	fcr.ClearRX = 1;
-	fcr.ClearTX = 1;
-	fcr.TriggerLevel = 0b11;
-	outb(Port + 2, fcr.raw);
-
-	mcr.DataTerminalReady = 1;
-	mcr.RequestToSend = 1;
-	mcr.Out2 = 1;
-	mcr.Loopback = 1;
-	outb(Port + 4, mcr.raw);
-
-	/* Test the serial port */
-	outb(Port + 0, 0x48);
-	uint8_t result = inb(Port + 0);
-	if (result != 0x48)
-	{
-		/* FIXME: DETECT BAUD RATE
-			Do multiple test to check if the output is garbage.
-			If so, reduce the baud rate until it works. */
-
-		LCS;
-		KernelPrint("Port %#X test failed!", Port);
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	/* Set normal operation mode */
-	mcr.DataTerminalReady = 1;
-	mcr.RequestToSend = 1;
-	mcr.Out1 = 1;
-	mcr.Out2 = 1;
-	mcr.Loopback = 0;
-	outb(Port + 4, mcr.raw);
-
-	/* Enable interrupts on receive */
-	ier.InterruptOnReceive = 1;
-	outb(Port + 1, ier.raw);
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(3, UartCOM24);
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(4, UartCOM13);
-
-	LCS;
-	KernelPrint("Port %#X initialized", Port);
-	return true;
-}
-
-int DetectUART()
-{
-	uart.com1 = inb(COM1) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com2 = inb(COM2) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com3 = inb(COM3) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com4 = inb(COM4) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com5 = inb(COM5) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com6 = inb(COM6) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com7 = inb(COM7) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.com8 = inb(COM8) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-
-	uart.lpt1 = inb(LPT1) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.lpt2 = inb(LPT2) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-	uart.lpt3 = inb(LPT3) != 0xFF ? true : false;
-
-	if (uart.com1 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM1) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com2 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM2) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com3 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM3) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com4 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM4) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com5 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM5) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com6 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM6) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com7 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM7) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.com8 == true)
-		if (InitializePort(COM8) == false)
-			uart.com1 = false;
-
-	if (uart.lpt1 == true)
-		KernelPrint("LPT1 is present");
-
-	if (uart.lpt2 == true)
-		KernelPrint("LPT2 is present");
-
-	if (uart.lpt3 == true)
-		KernelPrint("LPT3 is present");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-// static int once = 0;
-// static uint8_t com4 = 0xFF;
-// if (!once++)
-// 	com4 = inb(0x2E8);
-// if (com4 == 0xFF)
-// 	CPU::Halt(true);
-// char UserInputBuffer[256]{'\0'};
-// int BackSpaceLimit = 0;
-// while (true)
-// {
-// 	while ((inb(0x2E8 + 5) & 1) == 0)
-// 		CPU::Pause();
-// 	char key = inb(0x2E8);
-// 	// debug("key: %d", key);
-// 	if (key == '\x7f') /* Backspace (DEL) */
-// 	{
-// 		if (BackSpaceLimit <= 0)
-// 			continue;
-// 		char keyBuf[5] = {'\b', '\x1b', '[', 'K', '\0'};
-// 		ExPrint(keyBuf);
-// 		backspace(UserInputBuffer);
-// 		BackSpaceLimit--;
-// 		continue;
-// 	}
-// 	else if (key == '\x0d') /* Enter (CR) */
-// 	{
-// 		UserInput(UserInputBuffer);
-// 		BackSpaceLimit = 0;
-// 		UserInputBuffer[0] = '\0';
-// 		continue;
-// 	}
-// 	else if (key == '\x1b') /* Escape */
-// 	{
-// 		char tmp[16]{'\0'};
-// 		append(tmp, key);
-// 		while ((inb(0x2E8 + 5) & 1) == 0)
-// 			CPU::Pause();
-// 		char key = inb(0x2E8);
-// 		append(tmp, key);
-// 		if (key == '[')
-// 		{
-// 			// 27 91
-// 			// <  68
-// 			// > 67
-// 			// 	down 66
-// 			// 	up 65
-// 			while ((inb(0x2E8 + 5) & 1) == 0)
-// 				CPU::Pause();
-// 			key = inb(0x2E8);
-// 			append(tmp, key);
-// 			switch (key)
-// 			{
-// 			case 'A':
-// 				key = KEY_D_UP;
-// 				break;
-// 			case 'B':
-// 				key = KEY_D_DOWN;
-// 				break;
-// 			case 'C':
-// 				key = KEY_D_RIGHT;
-// 				break;
-// 			case 'D':
-// 				key = KEY_D_LEFT;
-// 				break;
-// 			default:
-// 			{
-// 				for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen(tmp); i++)
-// 				{
-// 					if ((int)sizeof(UserInputBuffer) <= BackSpaceLimit)
-// 						continue;
-// 					append(UserInputBuffer, tmp[i]);
-// 					BackSpaceLimit++;
-// 					char keyBuf[2] = {(char)tmp[i], '\0'};
-// 					ExPrint(keyBuf);
-// 				}
-// 				continue;
-// 			}
-// 			}
-// 			ArrowInput(key);
-// 			continue;
-// 		}
-// 	}
-
-// 	if ((int)sizeof(UserInputBuffer) <= BackSpaceLimit)
-// 		continue;
-// 	append(UserInputBuffer, key);
-// 	BackSpaceLimit++;
-// 	char keyBuf[2] = {(char)key, '\0'};
-// 	ExPrint(keyBuf);
-// }

Drivers/misc/vmware/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/misc/vmware/main.c

@@ -1,897 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <driver.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fs.h>
-#include <input.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <aip.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-enum RPCMessages
-{
-	MSG_OPEN,
-	MSG_SENDSIZE,
-	MSG_SENDPAYLOAD,
-	MSG_RECVSIZE,
-	MSG_RECVPAYLOAD,
-	MSG_RECVSTATUS,
-	MSG_CLOSE,
-};
-
-enum RPCStatus
-{
-	STATUS_SUCCESS = 0x1,
-	STATUS_DORECV = 0x2,
-	STATUS_CPT = 0x10,
-	STATUS_HB = 0x80,
-};
-
-typedef struct
-{
-	union
-	{
-		uint32_t ax;
-		uint32_t magic;
-	};
-	union
-	{
-		uint32_t bx;
-		size_t size;
-	};
-	union
-	{
-		uint32_t cx;
-		uint16_t command;
-	};
-	union
-	{
-		uint32_t dx;
-		uint16_t port;
-	};
-	uint32_t si;
-	uint32_t di;
-} VMwareCommand;
-
-#define VMWARE_MAGIC 0x564D5868
-
-#define VMWARE_PORT 0x5658
-#define VMWARE_PORTHB 0x5659
-
-#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB 0x00000000
-#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT 0x00000001
-
-#define CMD_GETVERSION 0xA
-#define CMD_MESSAGE 0x1E
-#define CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA 0x27
-#define CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS 0x28
-#define CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND 0x29
-
-#define ABSPOINTER_ENABLE 0x45414552
-#define ABSPOINTER_RELATIVE 0xF5
-#define ABSPOINTER_ABSOLUTE 0x53424152
-
-#define MESSAGE_RPCI 0x49435052
-#define MESSAGE_TCLO 0x4f4c4354
-
-#define FLAG_COOKIE 0x80000000
-
-#define ToMsg(x) ((x) << 16 | CMD_MESSAGE)
-#define HighWord(x) ((x & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16)
-
-#define MESSAGE_HB_MSG 0
-
-#define MESSAGE_OPEN_CHANNEL ToMsg(MSG_OPEN)
-#define MESSAGE_CLOSE_CHANNEL ToMsg(MSG_CLOSE)
-
-#define MESSAGE_SEND_SIZE ToMsg(MSG_SENDSIZE)
-#define MESSAGE_SEND_PAYLOAD ToMsg(MSG_SENDPAYLOAD)
-
-#define MESSAGE_RECV_SIZE ToMsg(MSG_RECVSIZE)
-#define MESSAGE_RECV_PAYLOAD ToMsg(MSG_RECVPAYLOAD)
-#define MESSAGE_RECV_STATUS ToMsg(MSG_RECVSTATUS)
-
-#if defined(__amd64__)
-
-#define VM_PORT(cmd, in_ebx, isi, idi,          \
-				flags, magic,                   \
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)         \
-	__asm__ __volatile__("movw $0x5658, %%dx\n" \
-						 "inl %%dx, %%eax\n"    \
-						 : "=a"(ax),            \
-						   "=b"(bx),            \
-						   "=c"(cx),            \
-						   "=d"(dx),            \
-						   "=S"(si),            \
-						   "=D"(di)             \
-						 : "a"(magic),          \
-						   "b"(in_ebx),         \
-						   "c"(cmd),            \
-						   "d"(flags),          \
-						   "S"(isi),            \
-						   "D"(idi) : "memory")
-
-#define VM_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi,   \
-					   flags, magic, bp,        \
-					   ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)  \
-	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp\n"         \
-						 "mov %12, %%rbp\n"     \
-						 "movw $0x5659, %%dx\n" \
-						 "rep outsb\n"          \
-						 "pop %%rbp\n"          \
-						 : "=a"(ax),            \
-						   "=b"(bx),            \
-						   "=c"(cx),            \
-						   "=d"(dx),            \
-						   "=S"(si),            \
-						   "=D"(di)             \
-						 : "a"(magic),          \
-						   "b"(cmd),            \
-						   "c"(in_ecx),         \
-						   "d"(flags),          \
-						   "S"(isi),            \
-						   "D"(idi),            \
-						   "r"(bp) : "memory", "cc")
-
-#define VM_PORT_HB_IN(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi,    \
-					  flags, magic, bp,         \
-					  ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)   \
-	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp\n"         \
-						 "mov %12, %%rbp\n"     \
-						 "movw $0x5659, %%dx\n" \
-						 "rep insb\n"           \
-						 "pop %%rbp\n"          \
-						 : "=a"(ax),            \
-						   "=b"(bx),            \
-						   "=c"(cx),            \
-						   "=d"(dx),            \
-						   "=S"(si),            \
-						   "=D"(di)             \
-						 : "a"(magic),          \
-						   "b"(cmd),            \
-						   "c"(in_ecx),         \
-						   "d"(flags),          \
-						   "S"(isi),            \
-						   "D"(idi),            \
-						   "r"(bp) : "memory", "cc")
-
-#elif defined(__i386__)
-
-#define VM_PORT(cmd, in_ebx, isi, idi, \
-				flags, magic,          \
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)
-
-#define VM_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi, \		
-					   flags,         \
-					   magic, bp, ax, \
-					   bx, cx, dx, si, di)
-
-#define VM_PORT_HB_IN(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi, \
-					  flags, magic, bp,      \
-					  ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)
-
-#endif
-
-/* TODO:
-	- use vmcall or vmmcall instead of "out" and "in" if available
-*/
-
-typedef struct
-{
-	int TCLOChannel;
-	uint16_t ChannelID;
-	uint32_t CookieHigh;
-	uint32_t CookieLow;
-} ToolboxContext;
-
-dev_t MouseDevID = -1;
-
-int __strcmp(const char *l, const char *r)
-{
-	for (; *l == *r && *l; l++, r++)
-		;
-
-	return *(unsigned char *)l - *(unsigned char *)r;
-}
-
-void __cpuid(uint32_t Function,
-			 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
-			 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
-{
-	asmv("cpuid"
-		 : "=a"(*eax), "=b"(*ebx), "=c"(*ecx), "=d"(*edx)
-		 : "a"(Function));
-}
-
-bool __CheckHypervisorBit()
-{
-	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
-	__cpuid(0x1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-	if (!(ecx & (1 << 31)))
-		return false; /* Hypervisor not detected */
-	return true;
-}
-
-bool __VMwareBackdoorHypervisors()
-{
-	const char hv[13] = {0};
-	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
-	__cpuid(0x40000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-
-	*(uint32_t *)hv = ebx;
-	*(uint32_t *)(hv + 4) = ecx;
-	*(uint32_t *)(hv + 8) = edx;
-
-	if (__strcmp(hv, "VMwareVMware") != 0 &&
-		__strcmp(hv, "KVMKVMKVM") != 0 &&
-		__strcmp(hv, "TCGTCGTCGTCG") != 0)
-	{
-		return false;
-	}
-	return true;
-}
-
-bool IsVMwareBackdoorAvailable()
-{
-	if (!__CheckHypervisorBit())
-		return false;
-
-	if (!__VMwareBackdoorHypervisors())
-		return false;
-
-	struct
-	{
-		union
-		{
-			uint32_t ax;
-			uint32_t magic;
-		};
-		union
-		{
-			uint32_t bx;
-			size_t size;
-		};
-		union
-		{
-			uint32_t cx;
-			uint16_t command;
-		};
-		union
-		{
-			uint32_t dx;
-			uint16_t port;
-		};
-		uint32_t si;
-		uint32_t di;
-	} cmd;
-
-	cmd.si = cmd.di = 0;
-	cmd.bx = ~0x564D5868;
-	cmd.command = 0xA;
-	cmd.magic = 0x564D5868;
-	cmd.port = 0x5658;
-
-	asmv("in %%dx, %0"
-		 : "+a"(cmd.ax), "+b"(cmd.bx),
-		   "+c"(cmd.cx), "+d"(cmd.dx),
-		   "+S"(cmd.si), "+D"(cmd.di));
-
-	if (cmd.bx != 0x564D5868 ||
-		cmd.ax == 0xFFFFFFFF)
-		return false;
-	return true;
-}
-
-static int OpenMessageChannel(ToolboxContext *ctx, uint32_t Protocol)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx, si = 0, di = 0;
-
-	VM_PORT(MESSAGE_OPEN_CHANNEL,
-			(Protocol | FLAG_COOKIE), si, di,
-			0, VMWARE_MAGIC,
-			ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-	if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
-	{
-		KernelLog("Failed to open message channel %#lx", Protocol);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	DebugLog("Opened message channel %d (Protocol: %#lx)",
-			 HighWord(dx), Protocol);
-	ctx->ChannelID = (uint16_t)HighWord(dx);
-	ctx->CookieHigh = si;
-	ctx->CookieLow = di;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void MessageClose(ToolboxContext *ctx)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx,
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh,
-		di = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-	VM_PORT(MESSAGE_CLOSE_CHANNEL,
-			0, si, di,
-			ctx->ChannelID << 16,
-			VMWARE_MAGIC,
-			ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-	DebugLog("Closed message channel %d", ctx->ChannelID);
-}
-
-static uintptr_t MessageSendHB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
-							   const char *Message)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx,
-		si = (uintptr_t)Message,
-		di = ctx->CookieLow,
-		bp = ctx->CookieHigh;
-
-	uint32_t ChannelID = ctx->ChannelID << 16;
-	size_t Size = StringLength(Message);
-
-	VM_PORT_HB_OUT((STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | MESSAGE_HB_MSG,
-				   Size, si, di,
-				   VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | ChannelID | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT,
-				   VMWARE_MAGIC, bp,
-				   ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-	return bx;
-}
-
-static uintptr_t MessageSendLB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
-							   const char *Message)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx,
-		cx = STATUS_SUCCESS << 16,
-		dx, si, di;
-
-	size_t Size = StringLength(Message);
-	while (Size &&
-		   (HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS))
-	{
-		uint32_t TotalBytes = MIN((uint32_t)Size, (uint32_t)4);
-		uint32_t Word = 0;
-		MemoryCopy(&Word, Message, TotalBytes);
-		Message += TotalBytes;
-
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh;
-		di = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_SEND_PAYLOAD,
-				Word, si, di,
-				ctx->ChannelID << 16,
-				VMWARE_MAGIC,
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-	}
-
-	return cx;
-}
-
-static uintptr_t MessageReceiveHB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
-								  char *Buffer,
-								  size_t BufferSize)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx,
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh,
-		di = (uintptr_t)Buffer,
-		bp = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-	uint32_t ChannelID = ctx->ChannelID << 16;
-
-	VM_PORT_HB_IN((STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | MESSAGE_HB_MSG,
-				  BufferSize, si, di,
-				  VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | ChannelID | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT,
-				  VMWARE_MAGIC, bp,
-				  ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-	return bx;
-}
-
-static uintptr_t MessageReceiveLB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
-								  char *Buffer,
-								  size_t BufferSize)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx,
-		cx = STATUS_SUCCESS << 16,
-		dx, si, di;
-
-	while (BufferSize)
-	{
-		uint32_t TotalBytes = MIN((uint32_t)BufferSize, (uint32_t)4);
-
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh;
-		di = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_RECV_PAYLOAD,
-				STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di,
-				ctx->ChannelID << 16,
-				VMWARE_MAGIC,
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-		if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
-			break;
-
-		MemoryCopy(Buffer, &bx, TotalBytes);
-		Buffer += TotalBytes;
-		BufferSize -= TotalBytes;
-	}
-
-	return cx;
-}
-
-static int MessageSend(ToolboxContext *ctx,
-					   const char *Message)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di;
-	size_t Size = StringLength(Message);
-	int Retries = 0;
-
-	while (Retries < 2)
-	{
-		Retries++;
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh;
-		di = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_SEND_SIZE,
-				Size, si, di,
-				ctx->ChannelID << 16,
-				VMWARE_MAGIC,
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-		if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Failed to send message size for \"%s\": %d",
-					  Message, cx);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		bool HighBand = (HighWord(cx) & STATUS_HB) != 0;
-		if (HighBand)
-			bx = MessageSendHB(ctx, Message);
-		else
-			bx = MessageSendLB(ctx, Message);
-
-		int status = HighWord(bx);
-
-		if ((status & STATUS_SUCCESS) != 0)
-		{
-			DebugLog("Message \"%s\" sent", Message);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		else if ((status & STATUS_CPT) == 0)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Checkpoint occurred for message \"%s\"", Message);
-			continue;
-		}
-		else
-			break;
-	}
-
-	KernelLog("Failed to send message \"%s\": %#lx", Message, bx);
-	return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-static int MessageReceive(ToolboxContext *ctx,
-						  char **Buffer,
-						  size_t *BufferSize)
-{
-	uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di;
-	int Retries = 0;
-
-	*Buffer = NULL;
-	*BufferSize = 0;
-
-	char *ReplyBuf = NULL;
-	size_t ReplyBufPages = 0;
-	size_t ReplySize = 0;
-	while (Retries < 2)
-	{
-		Retries++;
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh;
-		di = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_RECV_SIZE,
-				0, si, di,
-				ctx->ChannelID << 16,
-				VMWARE_MAGIC,
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-		if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Failed to receive message size: %d", cx);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-		else if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_DORECV) == 0)
-		{
-			DebugLog("No message to receive");
-			return -EAGAIN;
-		}
-
-		ReplySize = bx;
-
-		if (ReplyBuf != NULL)
-			FreeMemory(ReplyBuf, ReplyBufPages);
-		ReplyBufPages = ReplySize / 0x1000 + 1;
-		ReplyBuf = AllocateMemory(ReplyBufPages);
-
-		bool HighBand = (HighWord(cx) & STATUS_HB) != 0;
-		if (HighBand)
-			bx = MessageReceiveHB(ctx, ReplyBuf, ReplySize);
-		else
-			bx = MessageReceiveLB(ctx, ReplyBuf, ReplySize);
-
-		if ((HighWord(bx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
-		{
-			if ((HighWord(bx) & STATUS_CPT) == 0)
-			{
-				KernelLog("Checkpoint occurred for message payload");
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			KernelLog("Failed to receive message payload: %d", HighWord(bx));
-			FreeMemory(ReplyBuf, ReplyBufPages);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		ReplyBuf[ReplySize] = '\0';
-
-		si = ctx->CookieHigh;
-		di = ctx->CookieLow;
-
-		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_RECV_STATUS,
-				STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di,
-				ctx->ChannelID << 16,
-				VMWARE_MAGIC,
-				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
-
-		if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
-		{
-			if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_CPT) == 0)
-			{
-				KernelLog("Retrying message receive");
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			KernelLog("Failed to receive message status: %d", HighWord(cx));
-			FreeMemory(ReplyBuf, ReplyBufPages);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-
-		break;
-	}
-
-	if (ReplyBuf == NULL)
-	{
-		KernelLog("Failed to receive message");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	*Buffer = ReplyBuf;
-	*BufferSize = ReplySize;
-	DebugLog("Received message \"%s\"", ReplyBuf);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int SendRPCI(ToolboxContext *, const char *Request)
-{
-	ToolboxContext rpci_ctx = {0};
-	int status = OpenMessageChannel(&rpci_ctx, MESSAGE_RPCI);
-	if (status < 0)
-	{
-		KernelLog("Failed to open RPCI channel: %d", status);
-		return status;
-	}
-
-	status = MessageSend(&rpci_ctx, Request);
-	if (status < 0)
-	{
-		KernelLog("Failed to send RPCI request: %d", status);
-		return status;
-	}
-
-	MessageClose(&rpci_ctx);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int MsgEqual(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
-{
-	return strstr(haystack, needle) == haystack;
-}
-
-static int DisplayGetSize(ToolboxContext *ctx)
-{
-	if (ctx->TCLOChannel != -1)
-		MessageClose(ctx);
-	OpenMessageChannel(ctx, MESSAGE_TCLO);
-
-	char EmptyBuffer[256] = {'\0'};
-	MessageSend(ctx, EmptyBuffer);
-
-	while (true)
-	{
-		/* FIXME: buf memory leak */
-		char *buf;
-		size_t len;
-
-		int status = MessageReceive(ctx, &buf, &len);
-		if (status == -EAGAIN)
-		{
-			Sleep(1000);
-			continue;
-		}
-		else if (status < 0)
-		{
-			KernelLog("Failed to receive message");
-			return 1;
-		}
-
-		buf[StringLength(buf)] = '\0';
-		if (MsgEqual(buf, "reset"))
-		{
-			if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ATR toolbox") < 0)
-				return 1;
-		}
-		else if (MsgEqual(buf, "ping"))
-		{
-			if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ") < 0)
-				return 1;
-		}
-		else if (MsgEqual(buf, "Capabilities_Register"))
-		{
-			SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.resolution_set 1");
-			SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.resolution_server toolbox 1");
-			SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.display_topology_set 1");
-			SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.color_depth_set 1");
-			SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.resolution_min 0 0");
-			SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.unity 1");
-
-			if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ") < 0)
-				return 1;
-		}
-		else if (MsgEqual(buf, "Resolution_Set"))
-		{
-			DebugLog("%s", buf);
-			if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ") < 0)
-				return 1;
-			MessageClose(ctx);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			if (MessageSend(ctx, "ERROR Unknown command") < 0)
-				return 1;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-pid_t dst_id = -1;
-pid_t dst_pid = -1;
-ToolboxContext *tb_ctx = NULL;
-void DisplayScaleThread()
-{
-	/* sizeof ToolboxContext */
-	tb_ctx = AllocateMemory(1);
-	Sleep(2000);
-
-	while (true)
-	{
-		if (DisplayGetSize(tb_ctx) != 0)
-			KernelLog("Failed to scale display");
-		Sleep(1000);
-	}
-}
-
-void CommandSend(VMwareCommand *cmd)
-{
-	cmd->magic = VMWARE_MAGIC;
-	cmd->port = VMWARE_PORT;
-	asm volatile("in %%dx, %0"
-				 : "+a"(cmd->ax), "+b"(cmd->bx),
-				   "+c"(cmd->cx), "+d"(cmd->dx),
-				   "+S"(cmd->si), "+D"(cmd->di));
-}
-
-void Absolute()
-{
-	VMwareCommand cmd = {0};
-
-	/* Enable */
-	cmd.bx = ABSPOINTER_ENABLE;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-
-	/* Status */
-	cmd.bx = 0;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-
-	/* Read data (1) */
-	cmd.bx = 1;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-
-	/* Enable absolute */
-	cmd.bx = ABSPOINTER_ABSOLUTE;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-}
-
-void Relative()
-{
-	VMwareCommand cmd = {0};
-	cmd.bx = ABSPOINTER_RELATIVE;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-}
-
-InputReport ir = {0};
-void InterruptHandler(TrapFrame *)
-{
-	uint8_t Data = inb(0x60);
-	(void)Data;
-
-	VMwareCommand cmd = {0};
-	cmd.bx = 0;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-
-	if (cmd.ax == 0xFFFF0000)
-	{
-		KernelLog("VMware mouse is not connected?");
-		Relative();
-		Absolute();
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if ((cmd.ax & 0xFFFF) < 4)
-		return;
-
-	cmd.bx = 4;
-	cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA;
-	CommandSend(&cmd);
-
-	int Buttons = (cmd.ax & 0xFFFF);
-
-	/**
-	 * How should I handle this?
-	 * (cmd.[bx,cx] * Width) / 0xFFFF
-	 * Maybe TODO: Width and Height API?
-	 */
-	uintptr_t AbsoluteX = cmd.bx;
-	uintptr_t AbsoluteY = cmd.cx;
-
-	ir.Type = INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE;
-	ir.Device = MouseDevID;
-	ir.Mouse.X = AbsoluteX;
-	ir.Mouse.Y = AbsoluteY;
-	ir.Mouse.Z = (int8_t)cmd.dx;
-	ir.Mouse.Absolute = 1;
-	ir.Mouse.LeftButton = Buttons & 0x20;
-	ir.Mouse.RightButton = Buttons & 0x10;
-	ir.Mouse.MiddleButton = Buttons & 0x08;
-	// ir.Mouse.Button4 = 0x0;
-	// ir.Mouse.Button5 = 0x0;
-	// ir.Mouse.Button6 = 0x0;
-	// ir.Mouse.Button7 = 0x0;
-	// ir.Mouse.Button8 = 0x0;
-	ReportInputEvent(&ir);
-}
-
-int __fs_Ioctl(struct Inode *, unsigned long Request, void *)
-{
-	switch (Request)
-	{
-	case 0x1:
-		Relative();
-		break;
-	case 0x2:
-		Absolute();
-		break;
-	default:
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations MouseOps = {
-	.Ioctl = __fs_Ioctl,
-};
-
-bool ToolboxSupported = false;
-int DriverEntry()
-{
-	ToolboxContext tb_ctx = {0};
-	/* Test if it's supported */
-	int status = OpenMessageChannel(&tb_ctx, MESSAGE_TCLO);
-	if (status == 0)
-	{
-		ToolboxSupported = true;
-		MessageClose(&tb_ctx);
-		dst_id = CreateKernelThread(0, "VMware Display Scale",
-									(void *)DisplayScaleThread, NULL);
-		dst_pid = GetCurrentProcess();
-	}
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_2);
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_READ_CONFIG);
-	PS2_CONFIGURATION config = {.Raw = PS2ReadData()};
-	config.Port2Interrupt = 1;
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG);
-	PS2WriteData(config.Raw);
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_DEFAULTS);
-	PS2ReadData();
-
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_ENABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
-	PS2ReadData();
-	Absolute();
-
-	/**
-	 * If we have another driver using the PS/2 mouse, we need to
-	 * override its interrupt handler.
-	 */
-	OverrideInterruptHandler(12, InterruptHandler);
-
-	MouseDevID = RegisterDevice(INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE, &MouseOps);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverFinal()
-{
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
-
-	Relative();
-
-	UnregisterDevice(MouseDevID);
-
-	if (ToolboxSupported)
-	{
-		KillThread(dst_id, dst_pid, 0);
-		if (tb_ctx->TCLOChannel != -1)
-			MessageClose(tb_ctx);
-		FreeMemory(tb_ctx, 1);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverPanic()
-{
-	Relative();
-	PS2WriteCommand(PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverProbe()
-{
-	if (!IsVMwareBackdoorAvailable())
-		return -ENODEV;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-DriverInfo("vmware",
-		   "VMware Tools Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/network/e1000/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/network/e1000/e1000.cpp

@@ -1,512 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <netools.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <pci.h>
-#include <network.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-#include "e1000.hpp"
-
-class E1000Device
-{
-private:
-	PCIHeader0 *Header;
-	uint16_t DeviceID;
-	bool Initialized = false;
-
-	bool EEPROMAvailable;
-
-	struct BARData
-	{
-		uint8_t Type;
-		uint16_t IOBase;
-		uint64_t MemoryBase;
-	} BAR;
-
-#define E1000_NUM_RX_DESC 32
-#define E1000_NUM_TX_DESC 8
-	RXDescriptor *RX[E1000_NUM_RX_DESC];
-	TXDescriptor *TX[E1000_NUM_TX_DESC];
-
-	uint16_t RXCurrent;
-	uint16_t TXCurrent;
-
-	const int BaseBufferSize = 8192;
-	const int AdditionalBytes = 16;
-
-	uint32_t CurrentPacket;
-
-	void WriteCMD(uint16_t Address, uint32_t Value)
-	{
-		if (BAR.Type == 0)
-			mmoutl((void *)(BAR.MemoryBase + Address), Value);
-		else
-		{
-			outl(BAR.IOBase, Address);
-			outl(BAR.IOBase + 4, Value);
-		}
-	}
-
-	uint32_t ReadCMD(uint16_t Address)
-	{
-		if (BAR.Type == 0)
-			return mminl((void *)(BAR.MemoryBase + Address));
-		else
-		{
-			outl(BAR.IOBase, Address);
-			return inl(BAR.IOBase + 0x4);
-		}
-	}
-
-	uint32_t ReadEEPROM(uint8_t Address)
-	{
-		uint16_t Data = 0;
-		uint32_t temp = 0;
-		if (EEPROMAvailable)
-		{
-			WriteCMD(REG::EEPROM, (1) | ((uint32_t)(Address) << 8));
-			while (!((temp = ReadCMD(REG::EEPROM)) & (1 << 4)))
-				;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			WriteCMD(REG::EEPROM, (1) | ((uint32_t)(Address) << 2));
-			while (!((temp = ReadCMD(REG::EEPROM)) & (1 << 1)))
-				;
-		}
-		Data = (uint16_t)((temp >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
-		return Data;
-	}
-
-	void InitializeRX()
-	{
-		DebugLog("Initializing RX...");
-		uintptr_t Ptr = (uintptr_t)AllocateMemory(TO_PAGES(sizeof(RXDescriptor) *
-															   E1000_NUM_RX_DESC +
-														   AdditionalBytes));
-
-		for (int i = 0; i < E1000_NUM_RX_DESC; i++)
-		{
-			RX[i] = (RXDescriptor *)(Ptr + i * 16);
-			RX[i]->Address = (uint64_t)AllocateMemory(TO_PAGES(BaseBufferSize + AdditionalBytes));
-			RX[i]->Status = 0;
-		}
-
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wshift-count-overflow"
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCLO, (uint32_t)(Ptr >> 32));
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCHI, (uint32_t)(Ptr & 0xFFFFFFFF));
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCLO, (uint32_t)Ptr);
-		WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCHI, 0);
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCLEN, E1000_NUM_RX_DESC * 16);
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCHEAD, 0);
-		WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCTAIL, E1000_NUM_RX_DESC - 1);
-		RXCurrent = 0;
-		WriteCMD(REG::RCTRL, RCTL::EN | RCTL::SBP | RCTL::UPE |
-								 RCTL::MPE | RCTL::LBM_NONE |
-								 RTCL::RDMTS_HALF | RCTL::BAM |
-								 RCTL::SECRC | RCTL::BSIZE_8192);
-	}
-
-	void InitializeTX()
-	{
-		DebugLog("Initializing TX...");
-		uintptr_t Ptr = (uintptr_t)AllocateMemory(TO_PAGES(sizeof(TXDescriptor) *
-															   E1000_NUM_RX_DESC +
-														   AdditionalBytes));
-
-		for (short i = 0; i < E1000_NUM_TX_DESC; i++)
-		{
-			TX[i] = (TXDescriptor *)((uintptr_t)Ptr + i * 16);
-			TX[i]->Address = 0;
-			TX[i]->Command = 0;
-			TX[i]->Status = TSTA::DD;
-		}
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCHI, (uint32_t)((uint64_t)Ptr >> 32));
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCLO, (uint32_t)((uint64_t)Ptr & 0xFFFFFFFF));
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCLEN, E1000_NUM_TX_DESC * 16);
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCHEAD, 0);
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCTAIL, 0);
-		TXCurrent = 0;
-		WriteCMD(REG::TCTRL, TCTL::EN_ | TCTL::PSP |
-								 (15 << TCTL::CT_SHIFT) |
-								 (64 << TCTL::COLD_SHIFT) |
-								 TCTL::RTLC);
-
-		WriteCMD(REG::TCTRL, 0b0110000000000111111000011111010);
-		WriteCMD(REG::TIPG, 0x0060200A);
-	}
-
-public:
-	dev_t ID;
-
-	bool IsInitialized() { return Initialized; }
-
-	size_t write(uint8_t *Buffer, size_t Size)
-	{
-		TX[TXCurrent]->Address = (uint64_t)Buffer;
-		TX[TXCurrent]->Length = (uint16_t)Size;
-		TX[TXCurrent]->Command = CMD::EOP | CMD::IFCS | CMD::RS;
-		TX[TXCurrent]->Status = 0;
-		uint16_t OldTXCurrent = TXCurrent;
-		TXCurrent = (uint16_t)((TXCurrent + 1) % E1000_NUM_TX_DESC);
-		WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCTAIL, TXCurrent);
-		while (!(TX[OldTXCurrent]->Status & 0xFF))
-			Yield();
-		return Size;
-	}
-
-	MediaAccessControl GetMAC()
-	{
-		MediaAccessControl mac;
-		if (EEPROMAvailable)
-		{
-			uint32_t temp;
-			temp = ReadEEPROM(0);
-			mac.Address[0] = temp & 0xff;
-			mac.Address[1] = (uint8_t)(temp >> 8);
-			temp = ReadEEPROM(1);
-			mac.Address[2] = temp & 0xff;
-			mac.Address[3] = (uint8_t)(temp >> 8);
-			temp = ReadEEPROM(2);
-			mac.Address[4] = temp & 0xff;
-			mac.Address[5] = (uint8_t)(temp >> 8);
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			uint8_t *BaseMac8 = (uint8_t *)(BAR.MemoryBase + 0x5400);
-			uint32_t *BaseMac32 = (uint32_t *)(BAR.MemoryBase + 0x5400);
-			if (BaseMac32[0] != 0)
-				for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
-					mac.Address[i] = BaseMac8[i];
-			else
-			{
-				KernelLog("No MAC address found.");
-				return MediaAccessControl();
-			}
-		}
-
-		return mac;
-	}
-
-	int ioctl(NetIoctl req, void *arg)
-	{
-		switch (req)
-		{
-		case IOCTL_NET_GET_MAC:
-		{
-			MediaAccessControl mac = GetMAC();
-			*((uint48_t *)arg) = mac.ToHex(); /* UNTESTED */
-			return 0;
-		}
-		default:
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	void OnInterruptReceived(TrapFrame *)
-	{
-		WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x1);
-		uint32_t status = ReadCMD(0xC0);
-		UNUSED(status);
-
-		while ((RX[RXCurrent]->Status & 0x1))
-		{
-			uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)RX[RXCurrent]->Address;
-			uint16_t dataSz = RX[RXCurrent]->Length;
-
-			// ReportNetworkPacket(ID, data, dataSz);
-			/* FIXME: Implement */
-			KernelLog("FIXME: Received packet");
-			(void)data;
-			(void)dataSz;
-
-			RX[RXCurrent]->Status = 0;
-			uint16_t OldRXCurrent = RXCurrent;
-			RXCurrent = (uint16_t)((RXCurrent + 1) % E1000_NUM_RX_DESC);
-			WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCTAIL, OldRXCurrent);
-		}
-	}
-
-	void Panic()
-	{
-		WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x00000000);
-		WriteCMD(REG::ITR, 0x00000000);
-		WriteCMD(REG::IAM, 0x00000000);
-	}
-
-	E1000Device(PCIHeader0 *_Header, uint16_t _DeviceID)
-		: Header(_Header),
-		  DeviceID(_DeviceID)
-	{
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = Header->BAR0;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR1 = Header->BAR1;
-		BAR.Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		BAR.IOBase = (uint16_t)(PCIBAR0 & (~3));
-		BAR.MemoryBase = PCIBAR1 & (~15);
-
-		switch (DeviceID)
-		{
-		case 0x100E:
-		{
-			KernelLog("Found Intel 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller.");
-
-			/* Detect EEPROM */
-			WriteCMD(REG::EEPROM, 0x1);
-			for (int i = 0; i < 1000 && !EEPROMAvailable; i++)
-				if (ReadCMD(REG::EEPROM) & 0x10)
-					EEPROMAvailable = true;
-				else
-					EEPROMAvailable = false;
-
-			if (!GetMAC().Valid())
-			{
-				KernelLog("Failed to get MAC");
-				return;
-			}
-
-			/* Start link */
-			uint32_t cmdret = ReadCMD(REG::CTRL);
-			WriteCMD(REG::CTRL, cmdret | ECTRL::SLU);
-
-			for (int i = 0; i < 0x80; i++)
-				WriteCMD((uint16_t)(0x5200 + i * 4), 0);
-
-			WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x1F6DC);
-			WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0xFF & ~4);
-			ReadCMD(0xC0);
-
-			InitializeRX();
-			InitializeTX();
-			break;
-		}
-		default:
-		{
-			KernelLog("Unimplemented E1000 device.");
-			return;
-		}
-		}
-
-		Initialized = true;
-	}
-
-	~E1000Device()
-	{
-		if (!Initialized)
-			return;
-
-		switch (DeviceID)
-		{
-		case 0x100E:
-		{
-			// Clearing Enable bit in Receive Control Register
-			uint32_t cmdret = ReadCMD(REG::RCTRL);
-			WriteCMD(REG::RCTRL, cmdret & ~RCTL::EN);
-
-			// Masking Interrupt Mask, Interrupt Throttling Rate & Interrupt Auto-Mask
-			WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x00000000);
-			WriteCMD(REG::ITR, 0x00000000);
-			WriteCMD(REG::IAM, 0x00000000);
-
-			// Clearing SLU bit in Device Control Register
-			cmdret = ReadCMD(REG::CTRL);
-			WriteCMD(REG::CTRL, cmdret & ~ECTRL::SLU);
-
-			// Clear the Interrupt Cause Read register by reading it
-			ReadCMD(REG::ICR);
-
-			// Powering down the device (?)
-			WriteCMD(REG::CTRL, PCTRL::POWER_DOWN);
-			/* TODO: Stop link; further testing required */
-			break;
-		}
-		default:
-		{
-			KernelLog("Unimplemented E1000 device.");
-			return;
-		}
-		}
-	}
-};
-
-E1000Device *Drivers[4] = {nullptr};
-dev_t NetID[4] = {(dev_t)-1};
-
-#define OIR(x) OIR_##x
-#define CREATE_OIR(x) \
-	void OIR_##x(TrapFrame *f) { Drivers[x]->OnInterruptReceived(f); }
-
-CREATE_OIR(0);
-CREATE_OIR(1);
-CREATE_OIR(2);
-CREATE_OIR(3);
-
-int __fs_Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t) { return 0; }
-int __fs_Close(struct Inode *) { return 0; }
-ssize_t __fs_Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t) { return 0; }
-
-ssize_t __fs_Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
-{
-	return Drivers[NetID[Node->GetMinor()]]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
-}
-
-int __fs_Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
-{
-	return Drivers[NetID[Node->GetMinor()]]->ioctl((NetIoctl)Request, Argp);
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations NetOps = {
-	.Lookup = nullptr,
-	.Create = nullptr,
-	.Remove = nullptr,
-	.Rename = nullptr,
-	.Read = __fs_Read,
-	.Write = __fs_Write,
-	.Truncate = nullptr,
-	.Open = __fs_Open,
-	.Close = __fs_Close,
-	.Ioctl = __fs_Ioctl,
-	.ReadDir = nullptr,
-	.MkDir = nullptr,
-	.RmDir = nullptr,
-	.SymLink = nullptr,
-	.ReadLink = nullptr,
-	.Seek = nullptr,
-	.Stat = nullptr,
-};
-
-PCIArray *Devices;
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	short Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Drivers[Count] != nullptr)
-			Drivers[Count]->Panic();
-		Count++;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe()
-{
-	uint16_t VendorIDs[] = {0x8086, /* Intel */
-							PCI_END};
-	uint16_t DeviceIDs[] = {0x100E, /* 82540EM */
-							0x100F, /* 82545EM */
-							0x10D3, /* 82574L */
-							0x10EA, /* I217-LM */
-							0x153A, /* 82577LM */
-							PCI_END};
-	Devices = GetPCIDevices(VendorIDs, DeviceIDs);
-	if (Devices == nullptr)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No E1000 device found.");
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(E1000Device *))
-			break;
-
-		InitializePCI(ctx->Device);
-
-		Drivers[Count] = new E1000Device((PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header,
-										 ctx->Device->Header->DeviceID);
-
-		if (Drivers[Count]->IsInitialized())
-		{
-			dev_t ret = RegisterDevice(NETWORK_TYPE_ETHERNET, &NetOps);
-			NetID[Count] = ret;
-			Drivers[Count]->ID = ret;
-
-			/* FIXME: bad code */
-			switch (Count)
-			{
-			case 0:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(0));
-				break;
-			case 1:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(1));
-				break;
-			case 2:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(2));
-				break;
-			case 3:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(3));
-				break;
-			default:
-				break;
-			}
-
-			Count++;
-		}
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	if (Count == 0)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No valid E1000 device found.");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count++ > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(E1000Device *))
-			break;
-
-		delete Drivers[Count++];
-		ctx->Device->Header->Command |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(NetID) / sizeof(dev_t); i++)
-	{
-		if (NetID[i] != (dev_t)-1)
-			UnregisterDevice(NetID[i]);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}

Drivers/network/e1000/main.c

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <base.h>
-
-#include "e1000.hpp"
-
-int DriverEntry() { return cxx_Initialize(); }
-int DriverFinal() { return cxx_Finalize(); }
-int DriverPanic() { return cxx_Panic(); }
-int DriverProbe() { return cxx_Probe(); }
-
-DriverInfo("e1000",
-		   "Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/network/rtl8139/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/network/rtl8139/main.c

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <base.h>
-
-#include "rtl8139.hpp"
-
-int DriverEntry() { return cxx_Initialize(); }
-int DriverFinal() { return cxx_Finalize(); }
-int DriverPanic() { return cxx_Panic(); }
-int DriverProbe() { return cxx_Probe(); }
-
-DriverInfo("rtl8139",
-		   "Realtek RTL8139 Network Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/network/rtl8139/rtl8139.cpp

@@ -1,325 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <netools.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <pci.h>
-#include <network.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-#include "rtl8139.hpp"
-
-class RTL8139Device
-{
-private:
-	PCIHeader0 *Header;
-	bool Initialized = false;
-
-	struct BARData
-	{
-		uint8_t Type;
-		uint16_t IOBase;
-		uint64_t MemoryBase;
-	} BAR;
-
-	const int BaseBufferSize = 8192;
-	const int WRAPBytes = 1500;
-	const int AdditionalBytes = 16;
-	const int BufferSize = BaseBufferSize +
-						   WRAPBytes +
-						   AdditionalBytes;
-
-	uint8_t *RXBuffer = nullptr;
-	int TXCurrent = 0;
-	uint16_t CurrentPacket = 0;
-
-	uint8_t TSAD[4] = {0x20, 0x24, 0x28, 0x2C};
-	uint8_t TSD[4] = {0x10, 0x14, 0x18, 0x1C};
-
-public:
-	dev_t ID;
-
-	bool IsInitialized() { return Initialized; }
-
-	size_t write(uint8_t *Buffer, size_t Size)
-	{
-		outl(TSAD[TXCurrent], (uint32_t)(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(Buffer)));
-		outl(TSD[TXCurrent++], (uint32_t)Size);
-		if (TXCurrent > 3)
-			TXCurrent = 0;
-		return Size;
-	}
-
-	MediaAccessControl GetMAC()
-	{
-		return MediaAccessControl();
-	}
-
-	int ioctl(NetIoctl req, void *)
-	{
-		switch (req)
-		{
-		case IOCTL_NET_GET_MAC:
-		{
-			return -ENOSYS;
-		}
-		default:
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	void OnInterruptReceived(TrapFrame *)
-	{
-		/* Acknowledge interrupt */
-		uint16_t status = inw(RegISR);
-		DebugLog("%#lx", status);
-
-		/* Read status */
-		if (status & RecOK)
-		{
-			/* Get the current packet */
-			uint16_t *data = (uint16_t *)(RXBuffer + CurrentPacket);
-			uint16_t dataSz = *(data + 1);
-			data += 2;
-
-			// ReportNetworkPacket(ID, data, dataSz);
-			/* FIXME: Implement */
-			KernelLog("FIXME: Received packet");
-			(void)data;
-			(void)dataSz;
-
-			/* Update CAPR */
-#define RX_READ_PTR_MASK (~0x3)
-			CurrentPacket = (uint16_t)((CurrentPacket + dataSz + 4 + 3) & RX_READ_PTR_MASK);
-			if (CurrentPacket > BufferSize)
-				CurrentPacket -= uint16_t(BufferSize);
-			outw(RegCAPR, CurrentPacket - 0x10);
-		}
-
-		/* Clear interrupt */
-		outw(RegISR, (RecOK | RecBad | SendOK | SendBad));
-	}
-
-	void Panic()
-	{
-	}
-
-	RTL8139Device(PCIHeader0 *_Header)
-		: Header(_Header)
-	{
-		uint32_t PCIBAR0 = Header->BAR0;
-		uint32_t PCIBAR1 = Header->BAR1;
-		BAR.Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
-		BAR.IOBase = (uint16_t)(PCIBAR0 & (~3));
-		BAR.MemoryBase = PCIBAR1 & (~15);
-
-		RXBuffer = (uint8_t *)AllocateMemory(TO_PAGES(BufferSize));
-
-		/* Power on */
-		outb(RegCONFIG1, 0x0);
-
-		/* Software Reset */
-		outb(RegCMD, 0x10);
-		while (inb(RegCMD) & 0x10)
-			Yield();
-
-		/* Initialize receive buffer */
-		outl(RegRBSTART, (uint32_t)(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(RXBuffer)));
-
-		/* Configure interrupt mask register */
-		outw(RegIMR, (RecOK | RecBad | SendOK | SendBad));
-		outl(regRCR, (RcAB | RcAM | RcAPM | RcAAP) | RcWRAP);
-
-		/* Enable receive and transmit */
-		outb(RegCMD, 0xC); /* 0xC = RE and TE bit */
-
-		uint32_t MAC1 = inl(RegMAC);
-		uint16_t MAC2 = inw(RegMAR);
-		MediaAccessControl mac = {
-			mac.Address[0] = (uint8_t)MAC1,
-			mac.Address[1] = (uint8_t)(MAC1 >> 8),
-			mac.Address[2] = (uint8_t)(MAC1 >> 16),
-			mac.Address[3] = (uint8_t)(MAC1 >> 24),
-			mac.Address[4] = (uint8_t)MAC2,
-			mac.Address[5] = (uint8_t)(MAC2 >> 8)};
-
-		Initialized = true;
-	}
-
-	~RTL8139Device()
-	{
-		if (!Initialized)
-			return;
-
-		/* FIXME: Shutdown code */
-	}
-};
-
-RTL8139Device *Drivers[4] = {nullptr};
-dev_t NetID[4] = {(dev_t)-1};
-
-#define OIR(x) OIR_##x
-#define CREATE_OIR(x) \
-	void OIR_##x(TrapFrame *f) { Drivers[x]->OnInterruptReceived(f); }
-
-CREATE_OIR(0);
-CREATE_OIR(1);
-CREATE_OIR(2);
-CREATE_OIR(3);
-
-int __fs_Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t) { return 0; }
-int __fs_Close(struct Inode *) { return 0; }
-ssize_t __fs_Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t) { return 0; }
-
-ssize_t __fs_Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
-{
-	return Drivers[NetID[Node->GetMinor()]]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
-}
-
-int __fs_Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
-{
-	return Drivers[NetID[Node->GetMinor()]]->ioctl((NetIoctl)Request, Argp);
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations NetOps = {
-	.Lookup = nullptr,
-	.Create = nullptr,
-	.Remove = nullptr,
-	.Rename = nullptr,
-	.Read = __fs_Read,
-	.Write = __fs_Write,
-	.Truncate = nullptr,
-	.Open = __fs_Open,
-	.Close = __fs_Close,
-	.Ioctl = __fs_Ioctl,
-	.ReadDir = nullptr,
-	.MkDir = nullptr,
-	.RmDir = nullptr,
-	.SymLink = nullptr,
-	.ReadLink = nullptr,
-	.Seek = nullptr,
-	.Stat = nullptr,
-};
-
-PCIArray *Devices;
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	short Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Drivers[Count] != nullptr)
-			Drivers[Count]->Panic();
-		Count++;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe()
-{
-	uint16_t VendorIDs[] = {0x10EC, /* Realtek */
-							PCI_END};
-	uint16_t DeviceIDs[] = {0x8139, /* RTL8139 */
-							PCI_END};
-	Devices = GetPCIDevices(VendorIDs, DeviceIDs);
-	if (Devices == nullptr)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No RTL8139 device found.");
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(RTL8139Device *))
-			break;
-
-		InitializePCI(ctx->Device);
-
-		Drivers[Count] = new RTL8139Device((PCIHeader0 *)ctx->Device->Header);
-
-		if (Drivers[Count]->IsInitialized())
-		{
-			dev_t ret = RegisterDevice(NETWORK_TYPE_ETHERNET, &NetOps);
-			NetID[Count] = ret;
-			Drivers[Count]->ID = ret;
-
-			/* FIXME: bad code */
-			switch (Count)
-			{
-			case 0:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(0));
-				break;
-			case 1:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(1));
-				break;
-			case 2:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(2));
-				break;
-			case 3:
-				RegisterInterruptHandler(iLine(ctx->Device), (void *)OIR(3));
-				break;
-			default:
-				break;
-			}
-
-			Count++;
-		}
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	if (Count == 0)
-	{
-		KernelLog("No valid RTL8139 device found.");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize()
-{
-	PCIArray *ctx = Devices;
-	size_t Count = 0;
-	while (ctx != nullptr)
-	{
-		if (Count++ > sizeof(Drivers) / sizeof(RTL8139Device *))
-			break;
-
-		delete Drivers[Count++];
-		ctx->Device->Header->Command |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
-		ctx = (PCIArray *)ctx->Next;
-	}
-
-	for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(NetID) / sizeof(dev_t); i++)
-	{
-		if (NetID[i] != (dev_t)-1)
-			UnregisterDevice(NetID[i]);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}

Drivers/storage/Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
-build:
-	make -C ahci build
-	make -C ata build
+MAKE_TARGETS := build clean
+DIRECTORIES := $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ./*/)))
 
-clean:
-	make -C ahci clean
-	make -C ata clean
+.PHONY: $(MAKE_TARGETS) $(DIRECTORIES)
+
+$(MAKE_TARGETS): $(DIRECTORIES)
+
+$(DIRECTORIES):
+	$(MAKE) -C $@ $(MAKECMDGOALS)

Drivers/storage/ahci/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/storage/ahci/ahci.hpp

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <types.h>
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize();

Drivers/storage/ahci/main.c

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <base.h>
-
-#include "ahci.hpp"
-
-int DriverEntry() { return cxx_Initialize(); }
-int DriverFinal() { return cxx_Finalize(); }
-int DriverPanic() { return cxx_Panic(); }
-int DriverProbe() { return cxx_Probe(); }
-
-DriverInfo("ahci",
-		   "Advanced Host Controller Interface Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Drivers/storage/ata/Makefile

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-default:
-	$(error Do not run this Makefile directly!)
-
-S_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.S')
-C_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.c')
-CXX_SOURCES = $(shell find ./ -type f -name '*.cpp')
-HEADERS = $(sort $(dir $(wildcard ../../include/*)))
-OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.o) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.o) $(S_SOURCES:.S=.o)
-STACK_USAGE_OBJ = $(C_SOURCES:.c=.su) $(CXX_SOURCES:.cpp=.su)
-
-FILENAME = $(notdir $(shell pwd)).drv
-
-build: $(FILENAME)
-	mv $(FILENAME) $(OUTPUT_DIR)$(FILENAME)
-
-$(FILENAME): $(OBJ)
-	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(OUTPUT_DIR)dcrt0.o -L$(OUTPUT_DIR) -lkernel -o $@
-
-WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
-
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CXX) $(DRIVER_CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c++20 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -c $< -o $@
-
-%.o: %.S
-	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(AS) -o $@ $<
-
-clean:
-	rm -f file.map $(OBJ) $(STACK_USAGE_OBJ)

Drivers/storage/ata/main.c

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-/*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
-	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <regs.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-bool IsATAPresent()
-{
-	outb(0x1F0 + 2, 0);
-	outb(0x1F0 + 3, 0);
-	outb(0x1F0 + 4, 0);
-	outb(0x1F0 + 5, 0);
-	outb(0x1F0 + 7, 0xEC);
-	if (inb(0x1F0 + 7) == 0 || inb(0x1F0 + 1) != 0)
-		return false;
-	return true;
-}
-
-void MasterInterruptHandler(TrapFrame *)
-{
-}
-
-void SlaveInterruptHandler(TrapFrame *)
-{
-}
-
-int DriverEntry()
-{
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(14, MasterInterruptHandler);
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(15, SlaveInterruptHandler);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverFinal()
-{
-	UnregisterInterruptHandler(14, MasterInterruptHandler);
-	UnregisterInterruptHandler(15, SlaveInterruptHandler);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverPanic()
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DriverProbe()
-{
-	if (!IsATAPresent())
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-DriverInfo("ata",
-		   "Advanced Technology Attachment Driver",
-		   "EnderIce2",
-		   0, 0, 1,
-		   "GPLv3");

Fennix Kernel.code-workspace

@@ -26,6 +26,15 @@
 		"git.alwaysSignOff": true,
 		"git.defaultBranchName": "master",
 		"git.openRepositoryInParentFolders": "always",
-		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false
+		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false,
+		"conventionalCommits.scopes": [
+			"kernel/api",
+			"kernel/syscalls",
+			"vscode",
+			"kernel",
+			"kernel/pci",
+			"kernel/driver",
+			"kernel/drivers"
+		]
 	}
-}
+}

Fennix Userspace.code-workspace

@@ -10,6 +10,15 @@
 		"git.alwaysSignOff": true,
 		"git.defaultBranchName": "master",
 		"git.openRepositoryInParentFolders": "always",
-		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false
+		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false,
+		"conventionalCommits.scopes": [
+			"userspace/libc",
+			"vscode",
+			"userspace/apps/sys/init",
+			"userspace/libs/libm",
+			"devcontainer",
+			"userspace/libs",
+			"userspace/apps/test"
+		]
 	}
-}
+}

Fennix.code-workspace

@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@
 		"git.alwaysSignOff": true,
 		"git.defaultBranchName": "master",
 		"git.openRepositoryInParentFolders": "always",
-		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false
+		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false,
+		"conventionalCommits.scopes": [
+			"initrd",
+			"tools",
+			"devcontainer"
+		]
 	}
-}
+}

Kernel/.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+	"recommendations": [
+		"ms-vscode.cpptools",
+		"maziac.asm-code-lens",
+		"editorconfig.editorconfig",
+		"vivaxy.vscode-conventional-commits",
+		"ms-vscode.hexeditor",
+		"webfreak.debug",
+		"ibm.output-colorizer",
+		"gruntfuggly.todo-tree",
+		"naumovs.color-highlight",
+		"seven1bit.vscode-ext-ansi-color-highlight",
+		"jeff-hykin.better-cpp-syntax",
+		"aaron-bond.better-comments"
+	]
+}

Kernel/arch/aarch64/linker.ld

@@ -77,6 +77,14 @@ SECTIONS
 		*(.rodata .rodata.*)
 	} :rodata
 
+	.builtin_drivers ALIGN(CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE)) : AT(ADDR(.builtin_drivers) - KERNEL_VMA)
+	{
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_start = .;
+		KEEP(*(SORT(.builtin_drivers.*)))
+		KEEP(*(.builtin_drivers))
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_end = .;
+	} :rodata
+
 	.init_array ALIGN(CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE)) : AT(ADDR(.init_array) - KERNEL_VMA)
 	{
 		PROVIDE_HIDDEN(__init_array_start = .);

Kernel/arch/amd64/linker.ld

@@ -80,6 +80,14 @@ SECTIONS
 		*(.rodata .rodata.*)
 	} :rodata
 
+	.builtin_drivers ALIGN(CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE)) : AT(ADDR(.builtin_drivers) - KERNEL_VMA)
+	{
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_start = .;
+		KEEP(*(SORT(.builtin_drivers.*)))
+		KEEP(*(.builtin_drivers))
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_end = .;
+	} :rodata
+
 	.init_array ALIGN(CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE)) : AT(ADDR(.init_array) - KERNEL_VMA)
 	{
 		PROVIDE_HIDDEN(__init_array_start = .);

Kernel/arch/arm/linker.ld

@@ -58,6 +58,14 @@ SECTIONS
 	}
 	. = ALIGN(4096);
 
+	.builtin_drivers :
+	{
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_start = .;
+		KEEP(*(SORT(.builtin_drivers.*)))
+		KEEP(*(.builtin_drivers))
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_end = .;
+	}
+
 	.init_array :
 	{
 		PROVIDE_HIDDEN(__init_array_start = .);

Kernel/arch/i386/linker.ld

@@ -80,6 +80,14 @@ SECTIONS
 		*(.rodata .rodata.*)
 	} :rodata
 
+	.builtin_drivers ALIGN(CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE)) : AT(ADDR(.builtin_drivers) - KERNEL_VMA)
+	{
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_start = .;
+		KEEP(*(SORT(.builtin_drivers.*)))
+		KEEP(*(.builtin_drivers))
+		__kernel_builtin_drivers_end = .;
+	} :rodata
+
 	.init_array ALIGN(CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE)) : AT(ADDR(.init_array) - KERNEL_VMA)
 	{
 		PROVIDE_HIDDEN(__init_array_start = .);

Kernel/core/driver/api.cpp

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
+#define NO_API_IN_HEADER 1
 #include <driver.hpp>
 #include <interface/driver.h>
 #include <interface/fs.h>
@@ -66,12 +67,10 @@ namespace v0
 		uintptr_t Flags;
 #if defined(__x86_64__)
 		asmv("pushfq");
-		asmv("popq %0"
-			 : "=r"(Flags));
+		asmv("popq %0" : "=r"(Flags));
 #else
 		asmv("pushfl");
-		asmv("popl %0"
-			 : "=r"(Flags));
+		asmv("popl %0" : "=r"(Flags));
 #endif
 		cs = Flags & (1 << 9);
 		asmv("cli");
@@ -453,29 +452,13 @@ namespace v0
 	void *AllocateMemory(dev_t DriverID, size_t Pages)
 	{
 		dbg_api("%d, %d", DriverID, Pages);
-
-		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &Drivers =
-			DriverManager->GetDrivers();
-
-		auto itr = Drivers.find(DriverID);
-		assert(itr != Drivers.end());
-
-		void *ptr = itr->second.vma->RequestPages(Pages);
-		memset(ptr, 0, FROM_PAGES(Pages));
-		return ptr;
+		return DriverManager->AllocateMemory(DriverID, Pages);
 	}
 
 	void FreeMemory(dev_t DriverID, void *Pointer, size_t Pages)
 	{
 		dbg_api("%d, %#lx, %d", DriverID, Pointer, Pages);
-
-		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &Drivers =
-			DriverManager->GetDrivers();
-
-		auto itr = Drivers.find(DriverID);
-		assert(itr != Drivers.end());
-
-		itr->second.vma->FreePages(Pointer, Pages);
+		DriverManager->FreeMemory(DriverID, Pointer, Pages);
 	}
 
 	void *MemoryCopy(dev_t DriverID, void *Destination, const void *Source, size_t Length)
@@ -621,131 +604,7 @@ namespace v0
 	void InitializePCI(dev_t DriverID, void *_Header)
 	{
 		dbg_api("%d, %#lx", DriverID, _Header);
-
-		PCI::PCIDevice *__device = (PCI::PCIDevice *)_Header;
-		PCI::PCIDeviceHeader *Header = (PCI::PCIDeviceHeader *)__device->Header;
-
-		debug("Header Type: %d", Header->HeaderType);
-		switch (Header->HeaderType)
-		{
-		case 128:
-			warn("Unknown header type %d! Guessing PCI Header 0",
-				 Header->HeaderType);
-			[[fallthrough]];
-		case 0: /* PCI Header 0 */
-		{
-			PCI::PCIHeader0 *hdr0 = (PCI::PCIHeader0 *)Header;
-
-			uint32_t BAR[6];
-			size_t BARsSize[6];
-
-			BAR[0] = hdr0->BAR0;
-			BAR[1] = hdr0->BAR1;
-			BAR[2] = hdr0->BAR2;
-			BAR[3] = hdr0->BAR3;
-			BAR[4] = hdr0->BAR4;
-			BAR[5] = hdr0->BAR5;
-
-			debug("Type: %d; IOBase: %#lx; MemoryBase: %#lx",
-				  BAR[0] & 1, BAR[1] & (~3), BAR[0] & (~15));
-
-			/* BARs Size */
-			for (short i = 0; i < 6; i++)
-			{
-				if (BAR[i] == 0)
-					continue;
-
-				size_t size;
-				if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 0) /* Memory Base */
-				{
-					hdr0->BAR0 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-					size = hdr0->BAR0;
-					hdr0->BAR0 = BAR[i];
-					BARsSize[i] = size & (~15);
-					BARsSize[i] = ~BARsSize[i] + 1;
-					BARsSize[i] = BARsSize[i] & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-					debug("BAR%d %#lx size: %d",
-						  i, BAR[i], BARsSize[i]);
-				}
-				else if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 1) /* I/O Base */
-				{
-					hdr0->BAR1 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-					size = hdr0->BAR1;
-					hdr0->BAR1 = BAR[i];
-					BARsSize[i] = size & (~3);
-					BARsSize[i] = ~BARsSize[i] + 1;
-					BARsSize[i] = BARsSize[i] & 0xFFFF;
-					debug("BAR%d %#lx size: %d",
-						  i, BAR[i], BARsSize[i]);
-				}
-			}
-
-			Memory::Virtual vmm(KernelPageTable);
-
-			/* Mapping the BARs */
-			for (short i = 0; i < 6; i++)
-			{
-				if (BAR[i] == 0)
-					continue;
-
-				if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 0) /* Memory Base */
-				{
-					uintptr_t BARBase = BAR[i] & (~15);
-					size_t BARSize = BARsSize[i];
-
-					debug("Mapping BAR%d %#lx-%#lx",
-						  i, BARBase, BARBase + BARSize);
-
-					if (BARSize == 0)
-					{
-						warn("BAR%d size is zero!", i);
-						BARSize++;
-					}
-
-					vmm.Map((void *)BARBase, (void *)BARBase,
-							BARSize, Memory::RW | Memory::PWT | Memory::PCD);
-				}
-				else if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 1) /* I/O Base */
-				{
-					uintptr_t BARBase = BAR[i] & (~3);
-					size_t BARSize = BARsSize[i];
-
-					debug("Mapping BAR%d %#x-%#x",
-						  i, BARBase, BARBase + BARSize);
-
-					if (BARSize == 0)
-					{
-						warn("BAR%d size is zero!", i);
-						BARSize++;
-					}
-
-					vmm.Map((void *)BARBase, (void *)BARBase,
-							BARSize, Memory::RW | Memory::PWT | Memory::PCD);
-				}
-			}
-			break;
-		}
-		case 1: /* PCI Header 1 (PCI-to-PCI Bridge) */
-		{
-			fixme("PCI Header 1 (PCI-to-PCI Bridge) not implemented yet");
-			break;
-		}
-		case 2: /* PCI Header 2 (PCI-to-CardBus Bridge) */
-		{
-			fixme("PCI Header 2 (PCI-to-CardBus Bridge) not implemented yet");
-			break;
-		}
-		default:
-		{
-			error("Unknown header type %d", Header->HeaderType);
-			break;
-		}
-		}
-
-		Header->Command |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
-						   PCI_COMMAND_IO |
-						   PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
-		Header->Command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+		PCIManager->InitializeDevice(*(PCI::PCIDevice *)_Header, KernelPageTable);
 	}
 
 	uint32_t GetBAR(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t i, void *_Header)
@@ -824,6 +683,13 @@ namespace v0
 
 	/* --------- */
 
+	dev_t CreateDeviceFile(dev_t DriverID, const char *name, mode_t mode, const InodeOperations *Operations)
+	{
+		dbg_api("%d, %s, %#o, %#lx", DriverID, name, mode, Operations);
+
+		return DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, name, mode, Operations);
+	}
+
 	dev_t RegisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, DeviceType Type, const InodeOperations *Operations)
 	{
 		dbg_api("%d, %d, %#lx", DriverID, Type, Operations);
@@ -907,6 +773,7 @@ static struct APISymbols APISymbols_v0[] = {
 	{"__iLine", (void *)v0::iLine},
 	{"__iPin", (void *)v0::iPin},
 
+	{"__CreateDeviceFile", (void *)v0::CreateDeviceFile},
 	{"__RegisterDevice", (void *)v0::RegisterDevice},
 	{"__UnregisterDevice", (void *)v0::UnregisterDevice},
 	{"__ReportInputEvent", (void *)v0::ReportInputEvent},

Kernel/core/driver/daemon.cpp

@@ -40,23 +40,14 @@ namespace Driver
 	 *	min:
 	 *		0 - <ROOT>
 	 *		1 - /proc/self
-	 *		2 - /dev/null
-	 *		3 - /dev/zero
-	 *		4 - /dev/random
-	 *		5 - /dev/mem
-	 *		6 - /dev/kcon
-	 *      7 - /dev/tty
-	 *      8 - /dev/ptmx
 	 *
 	 * maj = 1
 	 * 	min:
-	 * 		0 - /dev/input/keyboard
-	 * 		1 - /dev/input/mouse
-	 * 		..- /dev/input/eventX
+	 *		0 - /dev/input/keyboard
+	 *		1 - /dev/input/mouse
+	 *		..- /dev/input/eventN
 	 */
 
-	TTY::PTMXDevice *ptmx = nullptr;
-
 	int __fs_Lookup(struct Inode *_Parent, const char *Name, struct Inode **Result)
 	{
 		func("%#lx %s %#lx", _Parent, Name, Result);
@@ -99,8 +90,10 @@ namespace Driver
 		_dev->Parent = nullptr;
 		_dev->ParentInode = _Parent;
 		_dev->Name = Name;
+		_dev->Node.Device = Parent->Node.Device;
 		_dev->Node.Mode = Mode;
 		_dev->Node.Index = Parent->Node.Index + Parent->Children.size();
+		_dev->Node.Offset = Parent->Children.size();
 		Parent->Children.push_back(_dev);
 
 		*Result = &_dev->Node;
@@ -112,61 +105,6 @@ namespace Driver
 		func("%#lx %d %d", Node, Size, Offset);
 		switch (Node->GetMajor())
 		{
-		case 0:
-		{
-			switch (Node->GetMinor())
-			{
-			case 2: /* /dev/null */
-			{
-				return 0;
-			}
-			case 3: /* /dev/zero */
-			{
-				if (Size <= 0)
-					return 0;
-
-				memset(Buffer, 0, Size);
-				return Size;
-			}
-			case 4: /* /dev/random */
-			{
-				if (Size <= 0)
-					return 0;
-
-				if (Size < sizeof(uint64_t))
-				{
-					uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)Buffer;
-					for (size_t i = 0; i < Size; i++)
-						buf[i] = (uint8_t)(Random::rand16() & 0xFF);
-					return Size;
-				}
-
-				uint64_t *buf = (uint64_t *)Buffer;
-				for (size_t i = 0; i < Size / sizeof(uint64_t); i++)
-					buf[i] = Random::rand64();
-				return Size;
-			}
-			case 5: /* /dev/mem */
-			{
-				stub;
-				return 0;
-			}
-			case 6: /* /dev/kcon */
-				return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Read(Buffer, Size, Offset);
-			case 7: /* /dev/tty */
-			{
-				TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
-				if (tty == nullptr)
-					return -ENOTTY;
-				return tty->Read(Buffer, Size, Offset);
-			}
-			case 8: /* /dev/ptmx */
-				return -ENOSYS;
-			default:
-				return -ENOENT;
-			};
-			break;
-		}
 		case 1:
 		{
 			switch (Node->GetMinor())
@@ -231,42 +169,6 @@ namespace Driver
 
 		switch (Node->GetMajor())
 		{
-		case 0:
-		{
-			switch (Node->GetMinor())
-			{
-			case 2: /* /dev/null */
-			{
-				return Size;
-			}
-			case 3: /* /dev/zero */
-			{
-				return Size;
-			}
-			case 4: /* /dev/random */
-			{
-				return Size;
-			}
-			case 5: /* /dev/mem */
-			{
-				stub;
-				return 0;
-			}
-			case 6: /* /dev/kcon */
-				return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Write(Buffer, Size, Offset);
-			case 7: /* /dev/tty */
-			{
-				TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
-				if (tty == nullptr)
-					return -ENOTTY;
-				return tty->Write(Buffer, Size, Offset);
-			}
-			case 8: /* /dev/ptmx */
-				return -ENOSYS;
-			default:
-				return -ENOENT;
-			};
-		}
 		case 1:
 		{
 			switch (Node->GetMinor())
@@ -309,30 +211,6 @@ namespace Driver
 
 		switch (Node->GetMajor())
 		{
-		case 0:
-		{
-			switch (Node->GetMinor())
-			{
-			case 2: /* /dev/null */
-			case 3: /* /dev/zero */
-			case 4: /* /dev/random */
-			case 5: /* /dev/mem */
-				return -ENOSYS;
-			case 6: /* /dev/kcon */
-				return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Open(Flags, Mode);
-			case 7: /* /dev/tty */
-			{
-				TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
-				if (tty == nullptr)
-					return -ENOTTY;
-				return tty->Open(Flags, Mode);
-			}
-			case 8: /* /dev/ptmx */
-				return ptmx->Open();
-			default:
-				return -ENOENT;
-			};
-		}
 		case 1:
 		{
 			switch (Node->GetMinor())
@@ -370,30 +248,6 @@ namespace Driver
 
 		switch (Node->GetMajor())
 		{
-		case 0:
-		{
-			switch (Node->GetMinor())
-			{
-			case 2: /* /dev/null */
-			case 3: /* /dev/zero */
-			case 4: /* /dev/random */
-			case 5: /* /dev/mem */
-				return -ENOSYS;
-			case 6: /* /dev/kcon */
-				return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Close();
-			case 7: /* /dev/tty */
-			{
-				TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
-				if (tty == nullptr)
-					return -ENOTTY;
-				return tty->Close();
-			}
-			case 8: /* /dev/ptmx */
-				return ptmx->Close();
-			default:
-				return -ENOENT;
-			};
-		}
 		case 1:
 		{
 			switch (Node->GetMinor())
@@ -431,31 +285,6 @@ namespace Driver
 
 		switch (Node->GetMajor())
 		{
-		case 0:
-		{
-			switch (Node->GetMinor())
-			{
-			case 2: /* /dev/null */
-			case 3: /* /dev/zero */
-			case 4: /* /dev/random */
-			case 5: /* /dev/mem */
-				return -ENOSYS;
-			case 6: /* /dev/kcon */
-				return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Ioctl(Request, Argp);
-			case 7: /* /dev/tty */
-			{
-				TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
-				if (tty == nullptr)
-					return -ENOTTY;
-				return tty->Ioctl(Request, Argp);
-			}
-			case 8: /* /dev/ptmx */
-				return -ENOSYS;
-			default:
-				return -ENOENT;
-			};
-			break;
-		}
 		case 1:
 		{
 			switch (Node->GetMinor())
@@ -666,8 +495,7 @@ namespace Driver
 
 	dev_t Manager::RegisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, DeviceType Type, const InodeOperations *Operations)
 	{
-		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &drivers =
-			DriverManager->GetDrivers();
+		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &drivers = DriverManager->GetDrivers();
 		const auto it = drivers.find(DriverID);
 		if (it == drivers.end())
 			ReturnLogError(-EINVAL, "Driver %d not found", DriverID);
@@ -696,10 +524,46 @@ namespace Driver
 		ReturnLogError(-1, "No available slots for device %d", DriverID);
 	}
 
+	dev_t Manager::CreateDeviceFile(dev_t DriverID, const char *name, mode_t mode, const InodeOperations *Operations)
+	{
+		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &drivers = DriverManager->GetDrivers();
+		const auto it = drivers.find(DriverID);
+		if (it == drivers.end())
+			ReturnLogError(-EINVAL, "Driver %d not found", DriverID);
+		const Driver::DriverObject *drv = &it->second;
+
+		auto dop = drv->DeviceOperations;
+		for (size_t i = 0; i < 128; i++)
+		{
+			const auto dOps = dop->find(i);
+			if (dOps != dop->end())
+				continue;
+
+			FileNode *node = fs->GetByPath(name, devNode);
+			if (node)
+				ReturnLogError(-EEXIST, "Device file %s already exists", name);
+
+			node = fs->Create(devNode, name, mode);
+			if (node == nullptr)
+				ReturnLogError(-ENOMEM, "Failed to create device file %s", name);
+
+			node->Node->SetDevice(DriverID, i);
+
+			DriverHandlers dh{};
+			dh.Ops = Operations;
+			dh.Node = node->Node;
+			dh.InputReports = new RingBuffer<InputReport>(16);
+			dop->insert({i, std::move(dh)});
+			return i;
+		}
+
+		ReturnLogError(-1, "No available slots for device %d", DriverID);
+		return -1; /* -Werror=return-type */
+	}
+
 	int Manager::UnregisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, dev_t Device)
 	{
-		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &drivers =
-			DriverManager->GetDrivers();
+		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &drivers = DriverManager->GetDrivers();
 		const auto it = drivers.find(DriverID);
 		if (it == drivers.end())
 			ReturnLogError(-EINVAL, "Driver %d not found", DriverID);
@@ -715,6 +579,22 @@ namespace Driver
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	void *Manager::AllocateMemory(dev_t DriverID, size_t Pages)
+	{
+		auto itr = Drivers.find(DriverID);
+		assert(itr != Drivers.end());
+		void *ptr = itr->second.vma->RequestPages(Pages);
+		memset(ptr, 0, FROM_PAGES(Pages));
+		return ptr;
+	}
+
+	void Manager::FreeMemory(dev_t DriverID, void *Pointer, size_t Pages)
+	{
+		auto itr = Drivers.find(DriverID);
+		assert(itr != Drivers.end());
+		itr->second.vma->FreePages(Pointer, Pages);
+	}
+
 	int Manager::ReportInputEvent(dev_t DriverID, InputReport *Report)
 	{
 		std::unordered_map<dev_t, Driver::DriverObject> &drivers =
@@ -753,8 +633,6 @@ namespace Driver
 
 	void Manager::InitializeDaemonFS()
 	{
-		ptmx = new TTY::PTMXDevice;
-
 		dev_t MinorID = 0;
 		DeviceInode *_dev = new DeviceInode;
 		_dev->Name = "dev";
@@ -775,12 +653,21 @@ namespace Driver
 		fsi->SuperOps = {};
 		fsi->Ops.Lookup = __fs_Lookup;
 		fsi->Ops.Create = __fs_Create;
+		fsi->Ops.Remove = nullptr;
+		fsi->Ops.Rename = nullptr;
 		fsi->Ops.Read = __fs_Read;
 		fsi->Ops.Write = __fs_Write;
+		fsi->Ops.Truncate = nullptr;
 		fsi->Ops.Open = __fs_Open;
 		fsi->Ops.Close = __fs_Close;
 		fsi->Ops.Ioctl = __fs_Ioctl;
 		fsi->Ops.ReadDir = __fs_Readdir;
+		fsi->Ops.MkDir = nullptr;
+		fsi->Ops.RmDir = nullptr;
+		fsi->Ops.SymLink = nullptr;
+		fsi->Ops.ReadLink = nullptr;
+		fsi->Ops.Seek = nullptr;
+		fsi->Ops.Stat = nullptr;
 
 		dev->Device = fs->RegisterFileSystem(fsi, dev);
 		dev->SetDevice(0, MinorID++);
@@ -820,57 +707,6 @@ namespace Driver
 			p1->Children.push_back(device);
 		};
 
-		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
-			   S_IROTH | S_IWOTH |
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "null", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
-			   S_IROTH | S_IWOTH |
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "zero", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
-			   S_IROTH | S_IWOTH |
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "random", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* c rw- r-- --- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP |
-
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "mem", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* c rw- r-- --- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP |
-
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "kcon", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
-			   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "tty", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
-		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
-			   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
-			   S_IFCHR;
-		createDevice(_dev, devNode, "ptmx", 0, MinorID++, mode);
-
-		/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
-
 		MinorID = 0;
 
 		/* c rw- r-- --- */

Kernel/core/driver/driver.cpp

@@ -37,6 +37,36 @@ namespace Driver
 	void Manager::PreloadDrivers()
 	{
 		debug("Initializing driver manager");
+
+		auto &bs = __kernel_builtin_drivers_start;
+		auto &be = __kernel_builtin_drivers_end;
+		for (const BuiltInDriver *drv = bs; drv < be; ++drv)
+		{
+			debug("Loading built-in driver %s", drv->Name);
+
+			DriverObject drvObj = {};
+			strncpy(drvObj.Name, drv->Name, sizeof(drvObj.Name));
+			strncpy(drvObj.Description, drv->Description, sizeof(drvObj.Description));
+			strncpy(drvObj.Author, drv->Author, sizeof(drvObj.Author));
+			drvObj.Version.Major = drv->Version.Major;
+			drvObj.Version.Minor = drv->Version.Minor;
+			drvObj.Version.Patch = drv->Version.Patch;
+			drvObj.Entry = drv->Entry;
+			drvObj.Final = drv->Final;
+			drvObj.Panic = drv->Panic;
+			drvObj.Probe = drv->Probe;
+
+			drvObj.IsBuiltIn = true;
+			drvObj.BaseAddress = 0;
+			drvObj.EntryPoint = drv->EntryPoint;
+			drvObj.vma = new Memory::VirtualMemoryArea(thisProcess->PageTable);
+			drvObj.Path = "<builtin>";
+			drvObj.InterruptHandlers = new std::unordered_map<uint8_t, void *>();
+			drvObj.DeviceOperations = new std::unordered_map<dev_t, DriverHandlers>();
+			drvObj.ID = DriverIDCounter;
+			Drivers.insert({DriverIDCounter++, drvObj});
+		}
+
 		const char *DriverDirectory = Config.DriverDirectory;
 		FileNode *drvDirNode = fs->GetByPath(DriverDirectory, nullptr);
 		if (!drvDirNode)
@@ -58,13 +88,15 @@ namespace Driver
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			DriverObject drvObj = {.BaseAddress = 0,
-								   .EntryPoint = 0,
-								   .vma = new Memory::VirtualMemoryArea(thisProcess->PageTable),
-								   .Path = drvNode->Path,
-								   .InterruptHandlers = new std::unordered_map<uint8_t, void *>(),
-								   .DeviceOperations = new std::unordered_map<dev_t, DriverHandlers>(),
-								   .ID = DriverIDCounter};
+			DriverObject drvObj = {};
+			drvObj.IsBuiltIn = false;
+			drvObj.BaseAddress = 0;
+			drvObj.EntryPoint = 0;
+			drvObj.vma = new Memory::VirtualMemoryArea(thisProcess->PageTable);
+			drvObj.Path = drvNode->Path;
+			drvObj.InterruptHandlers = new std::unordered_map<uint8_t, void *>();
+			drvObj.DeviceOperations = new std::unordered_map<dev_t, DriverHandlers>();
+			drvObj.ID = DriverIDCounter;
 
 			int err = this->LoadDriverFile(drvObj, drvNode);
 			debug("err = %d (%s)", err, strerror(err));
@@ -111,7 +143,7 @@ namespace Driver
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			KPrint("Loading driver %s", Drv.Name);
+			KPrint("Loading driver %s (%d)", Drv.Name, Drv.ID);
 
 			debug("Calling Probe()=%#lx on driver %s",
 				  Drv.Probe, Drv.Path.c_str());
@@ -514,6 +546,102 @@ namespace Driver
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	void Manager::ReloadDriver(dev_t driverID)
+	{
+		auto it = Drivers.find(driverID);
+		if (it == Drivers.end())
+		{
+			error("Driver with ID %d not found", driverID);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		DriverObject &Drv = it->second;
+		if (!Drv.Initialized)
+		{
+			error("Driver %s is not initialized", Drv.Name);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		debug("Reloading driver %s", Drv.Name);
+
+		/* Unload the driver */
+		int err = Drv.Final();
+		if (err < 0)
+		{
+			warn("Failed to unload driver %s: %s", Drv.Name, strerror(err));
+		}
+
+		/* Free resources */
+		Drv.vma->FreeAllPages();
+		delete Drv.vma;
+		delete Drv.InterruptHandlers;
+		delete Drv.DeviceOperations;
+
+		/* Reload the driver */
+		FileNode *drvNode = fs->GetByPath(Drv.Path.c_str(), nullptr);
+		if (!drvNode)
+		{
+			error("Failed to open driver file %s", Drv.Path.c_str());
+			return;
+		}
+
+		DriverObject newDrvObj = {};
+		newDrvObj.IsBuiltIn = false;
+		newDrvObj.BaseAddress = 0;
+		newDrvObj.EntryPoint = 0;
+		newDrvObj.vma = new Memory::VirtualMemoryArea(thisProcess->PageTable);
+		newDrvObj.Path = drvNode->Path;
+		newDrvObj.InterruptHandlers = new std::unordered_map<uint8_t, void *>();
+		newDrvObj.DeviceOperations = new std::unordered_map<dev_t, DriverHandlers>();
+		newDrvObj.ID = driverID;
+
+		err = this->LoadDriverFile(newDrvObj, drvNode);
+		if (err != 0)
+		{
+			error("Failed to load driver %s: %s", drvNode->Path.c_str(), strerror(err));
+			delete newDrvObj.vma;
+			delete newDrvObj.InterruptHandlers;
+			delete newDrvObj.DeviceOperations;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		Drivers[driverID] = newDrvObj;
+
+		/* Initialize the driver */
+		int (*DrvInit)(dev_t) = (int (*)(dev_t))newDrvObj.EntryPoint;
+		newDrvObj.ErrorCode = DrvInit(newDrvObj.ID);
+		if (newDrvObj.ErrorCode < 0)
+		{
+			KPrint("FATAL: _start() failed for %s: %s", newDrvObj.Name, strerror(newDrvObj.ErrorCode));
+			error("Failed to load driver %s: %s", newDrvObj.Path.c_str(), strerror(newDrvObj.ErrorCode));
+			newDrvObj.vma->FreeAllPages();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		KPrint("Loading driver %s", newDrvObj.Name);
+
+		newDrvObj.ErrorCode = newDrvObj.Probe();
+		if (newDrvObj.ErrorCode < 0)
+		{
+			KPrint("Probe() failed for %s: %s", newDrvObj.Name, strerror(newDrvObj.ErrorCode));
+			error("Failed to probe driver %s: %s", newDrvObj.Path.c_str(), strerror(newDrvObj.ErrorCode));
+			newDrvObj.vma->FreeAllPages();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		newDrvObj.ErrorCode = newDrvObj.Entry();
+		if (newDrvObj.ErrorCode < 0)
+		{
+			KPrint("Entry() failed for %s: %s", newDrvObj.Name, strerror(newDrvObj.ErrorCode));
+			error("Failed to initialize driver %s: %s", newDrvObj.Path.c_str(), strerror(newDrvObj.ErrorCode));
+			newDrvObj.vma->FreeAllPages();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		debug("Reloaded driver %s", newDrvObj.Path.c_str());
+		newDrvObj.Initialized = true;
+	}
+
 	Manager::Manager() { this->InitializeDaemonFS(); }
 
 	Manager::~Manager()

Kernel/core/pci.cpp

@@ -887,8 +887,8 @@ namespace PCI
 		{
 			PCIHeader0 *hdr0 = (PCIHeader0 *)Device.Header;
 
-			uint32_t BAR[6];
-			size_t BARsSize[6];
+			uint32_t BAR[6] = {};
+			size_t BARsSize[6] = {};
 
 			BAR[0] = hdr0->BAR0;
 			BAR[1] = hdr0->BAR1;
@@ -909,26 +909,46 @@ namespace PCI
 				size_t size;
 				if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 0) /* Memory Base */
 				{
-					hdr0->BAR0 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+					hdr0->BAR0 = UINT32_MAX;
 					size = hdr0->BAR0;
 					hdr0->BAR0 = BAR[i];
-					BARsSize[i] = size & (~15);
-					BARsSize[i] = ~BARsSize[i] + 1;
-					BARsSize[i] = BARsSize[i] & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-					debug("BAR%d %#lx size: %d",
-						  i, BAR[i], BARsSize[i]);
+
+					/* FIXME: further testing required */
+					// if ((BAR[i] & 0x6) == 0x4) /* 64-bit address */
+					// {
+					// 	hdr0->BAR1 = UINT32_MAX;
+					// 	size |= ((size_t)hdr0->BAR1 << 32);
+					// 	hdr0->BAR1 = BAR[i + 1];
+					// 	i++; /* Skip the next BAR since it's part of the 64-bit address */
+					// }
+
+					size = size & (~15);
+					size = ~size + 1;
+					size = size & UINT32_MAX;
+					if (size == 0)
+					{
+						warn("BAR%d size is zero! Device: %#x:%#x", i, Device.Header->VendorID, Device.Header->DeviceID);
+						size++;
+					}
+					BARsSize[i] = size;
 				}
 				else if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 1) /* I/O Base */
 				{
-					hdr0->BAR1 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+					hdr0->BAR1 = UINT32_MAX;
 					size = hdr0->BAR1;
 					hdr0->BAR1 = BAR[i];
-					BARsSize[i] = size & (~3);
-					BARsSize[i] = ~BARsSize[i] + 1;
-					BARsSize[i] = BARsSize[i] & 0xFFFF;
-					debug("BAR%d %#lx size: %d",
-						  i, BAR[i], BARsSize[i]);
+
+					size = size & (~3);
+					size = ~size + 1;
+					size = size & UINT16_MAX;
+					if (size == 0)
+					{
+						warn("BAR%d size is zero! Device: %#x:%#x", i, Device.Header->VendorID, Device.Header->DeviceID);
+						size++;
+					}
+					BARsSize[i] = size;
 				}
+				debug("BAR%d %#lx size: %zu", i, BAR[i], BARsSize[i]);
 			}
 
 			/* Mapping the BARs */
@@ -942,24 +962,20 @@ namespace PCI
 					uintptr_t BARBase = BAR[i] & (~15);
 					size_t BARSize = BARsSize[i];
 
-					debug("Mapping BAR%d %#lx-%#lx",
-						  i, BARBase, BARBase + BARSize);
+					debug("Mapping BAR%d %#lx-%#lx", i, BARBase, BARBase + BARSize);
 
-					if (BARSize > 0)
-						Memory::Virtual(Table).Map((void *)BARBase, (void *)BARBase,
-												   BARSize, Memory::RW | Memory::PWT);
+					Memory::Virtual(Table).Map((void *)BARBase, (void *)BARBase,
+											   BARSize, Memory::RW | Memory::PWT | Memory::PCD);
 				}
 				else if ((BAR[i] & 1) == 1) /* I/O Base */
 				{
 					uintptr_t BARBase = BAR[i] & (~3);
 					size_t BARSize = BARsSize[i];
 
-					debug("Mapping BAR%d %#x-%#x",
-						  i, BARBase, BARBase + BARSize);
+					debug("Mapping BAR%d %#x-%#x", i, BARBase, BARBase + BARSize);
 
-					if (BARSize > 0)
-						Memory::Virtual(Table).Map((void *)BARBase, (void *)BARBase,
-												   BARSize, Memory::RW | Memory::PWT);
+					Memory::Virtual(Table).Map((void *)BARBase, (void *)BARBase,
+											   BARSize, Memory::RW | Memory::PWT | Memory::PCD);
 				}
 			}
 			break;
@@ -982,6 +998,18 @@ namespace PCI
 		}
 	}
 
+	void Manager::InitializeDevice(PCIDevice Device, Memory::PageTable *Table)
+	{
+		this->MapPCIAddresses(Device, Table);
+
+		PCI::PCIDeviceHeader *Header = Device.Header;
+
+		Header->Command |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
+						   PCI_COMMAND_IO |
+						   PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+		Header->Command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+	}
+
 	void Manager::EnumerateFunction(uint64_t DeviceAddress, uint32_t Function, PCIDevice dev)
 	{
 		dev.Function = Function;

Kernel/drivers/audio/ac97/ac97.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,820 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+#include <io.h>
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+namespace Driver::AC97
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+#define DescriptorListLength 0x20
+
+	enum AudioVolumeValues
+	{
+		AV_Maximum = 0x0,
+		AV_Minimum = 0x3F,
+	};
+
+	enum AudioEncodingValues
+	{
+		AE_PCMs8,
+		AE_PCMu8,
+
+		AE_PCMs16le,
+		AE_PCMs20le,
+		AE_PCMs24le,
+		AE_PCMs32le,
+
+		AE_PCMu16le,
+		AE_PCMu20le,
+		AE_PCMu24le,
+		AE_PCMu32le,
+
+		AE_PCMs16be,
+		AE_PCMs20be,
+		AE_PCMs24be,
+		AE_PCMs32be,
+
+		AE_PCMu16be,
+		AE_PCMu20be,
+		AE_PCMu24be,
+		AE_PCMu32be,
+	};
+
+	enum NativeAudioMixerRegisters
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief Reset Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_Reset = 0x00,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Master Volume Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_MasterVolume = 0x02,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Microphone Volume Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_MicrophoneVolume = 0x0E,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief PCM Out Volume Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_PCMOutVolume = 0x18,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Select Record Input Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_SelectRecordInput = 0x1A,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Record Gain Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_RecordGain = 0x1C,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Record Gain Microphone Register
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NAM_RecordGainMicrophone = 0x1E,
+	};
+
+	enum NativeAudioBusMasterRegisters
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief Register box for PCM IN
+		 * @note Length: below
+		 */
+		NABM_PCMInBox = 0x00,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Register box for PCM OUT
+		 * @note Length: below
+		 */
+		NABM_PCMOutBox = 0x10,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Register box for Microphone
+		 * @note Length: below
+		 */
+		NABM_MicrophoneBox = 0x20,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Global Control Register
+		 * @note Length: dword
+		 */
+		NABM_GlobalControl = 0x2C, /* 0x30 */
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Global Status Register
+		 * @note Length: dword
+		 */
+		NABM_GlobalStatus = 0x30, /* 0x34 */
+	};
+
+	enum NativeAudioBusMasterBoxOffsets
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief Physical Address of Buffer Descriptor List
+		 * @note Length: dword
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorList = 0x00,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of Actual Processed Buffer Descriptor Entry
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorEntry = 0x04,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of all Descriptor Entries
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_DescriptorEntries = 0x05,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Status of transferring Data
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_Status = 0x06,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of transferred Samples in Actual Processed Entry
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_TransferredSamples = 0x08,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of next processed Buffer Entry
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_NextProcessedBufferEntry = 0x0A,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Transfer Control
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		NABMBOFF_TransferControl = 0x0B,
+	};
+
+	enum OutputPulseCodeModulationRegisters
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief Physical Address of Buffer Descriptor List
+		 * @note Length: dword
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorList = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorList,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of Actual Processed Buffer Descriptor Entry
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_BufferDescriptorEntry,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of all Descriptor Entries
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_DescriptorEntries,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Status of transferring Data
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_Status = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_Status,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of transferred Samples in Actual Processed Entry
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_TransferredSamples = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_TransferredSamples,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of next processed Buffer Entry
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_NextProcessedBufferEntry = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_NextProcessedBufferEntry,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Transfer Control
+		 * @note Length: byte
+		 */
+		PCMOUT_TransferControl = (int)NABM_PCMOutBox + (int)NABMBOFF_TransferControl,
+	};
+
+	enum TransferControlRegisters
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief DMA controller control
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Pause transfer
+		 * 1 = Transfer sound data
+		 */
+		TC_DMAControllerControl = 0x01,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Reset
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Remove reset condition
+		 * 1 = Reset this NABM register box, this bit is cleared by card when is reset complete
+		 */
+		TC_TransferReset = 0x02,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Last Buffer Entry Interrupt enable
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Disable interrupt
+		 * 1 = Enable interrupt
+		 */
+		TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable = 0x04,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief IOC Interrupt enable
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Disable interrupt
+		 * 1 = Enable interrupt
+		 */
+		TC_IOCInterruptEnable = 0x08,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Fifo ERROR Interrupt enable
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Disable interrupt
+		 * 1 = Enable interrupt
+		 */
+		TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable = 0x10,
+	};
+
+	enum GlobalControlRegisters
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief Global Interrupt Enable
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Disable Interrupts
+		 * 1 = Enable Interrupts
+		 */
+		GC_GlobalInterruptEnable = 0x01,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Cold reset
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Device is in reset and can not be used
+		 * 1 = Resume to operational state
+		 */
+		GC_ColdReset = 0x02,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Warm reset
+		 */
+		GC_WarmReset = 0x04,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Shut down
+		 *
+		 * 0 = Device is powered
+		 * 1 = Shut down
+		 */
+		GC_ShutDown = 0x08,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Channels for PCM Output
+		 *
+		 * 00 = 2 channels
+		 * 01 = 4 channels
+		 * 10 = 6 channels
+		 * 11 = Reserved
+		 */
+		GC_ChannelsForPCMOutput = 0x30,
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief PCM Output mode
+		 *
+		 * 00 = 16 bit samples
+		 * 01 = 20 bit samples
+		 */
+		GC_PCMOutputMode = 0xC0,
+	};
+
+	struct BufferDescriptorList
+	{
+		/**
+		 * @brief Physical Address to sound data in memory
+		 * @note Length: dword
+		 */
+		uint32_t Address;
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Number of samples in this buffer
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 */
+		uint16_t SampleCount;
+
+		/**
+		 * @brief Flags
+		 * @note Length: word
+		 *
+		 * Bit 15 = Interrupt fired when data from this entry is transferred
+		 * Bit 14 = Last entry of buffer, stop playing
+		 * Other bits = Reserved
+		 */
+		uint16_t Flags;
+	} __attribute__((packed));
+
+	uint16_t MixerVolume(uint8_t Left, uint8_t Right, bool Mute)
+	{
+		return ((uint16_t)((Right & 0x3F) |
+						   ((Left & 0x3F) << 0x8) |
+						   (Mute & 1 << 0xF)));
+	}
+
+	class AC97Device
+	{
+	private:
+		PCI::PCIHeader0 *Header;
+		BufferDescriptorList *DescriptorList = nullptr;
+
+		uint16_t MixerAddress;
+		uint16_t BusMasterAddress;
+
+		AudioEncodingValues Encoding = AE_PCMs16le;
+		char Channels = 2;
+		uint8_t Volume = AV_Maximum;
+		bool Mute = false;
+		int SampleRate = 48000;
+		char SampleSize = 2;
+
+	public:
+		size_t write(uint8_t *Buffer, size_t Size)
+		{
+			if (Buffer == nullptr)
+			{
+				info("Invalid buffer.");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			if ((Size == 0) || (Size % (SampleSize * Channels)))
+			{
+				info("Invalid buffer length.");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			int TotalBDLToFill = (int)((Size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> 12);
+
+			while (Size > 0)
+			{
+				bool ActiveDMA = !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl);
+
+				if (ActiveDMA)
+				{
+					int RemainingBDL = 0;
+
+					do
+					{
+						int CurrentBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry);
+						int LastBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries);
+
+						RemainingBDL = LastBDL - CurrentBDL;
+						if (RemainingBDL < 0)
+							RemainingBDL += DescriptorListLength;
+
+						RemainingBDL += 1;
+
+						if (RemainingBDL >= DescriptorListLength - 1)
+						{
+							long SampleCount = DescriptorList[(CurrentBDL + 1) % DescriptorListLength].SampleCount / Channels;
+							if (SampleCount > 0)
+								v0::Sleep(DriverID, SampleCount * 1000 / SampleRate);
+						}
+
+					} while (RemainingBDL >= DescriptorListLength - 1 &&
+							 !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl));
+				}
+
+				uint8_t CurrentBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry);
+				uint8_t LastBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries);
+				uint8_t NextBDL = LastBDL % DescriptorListLength;
+
+				ActiveDMA = !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl);
+				if (ActiveDMA)
+				{
+					NextBDL = (uint8_t)((LastBDL + 1) % DescriptorListLength);
+					if (NextBDL == CurrentBDL)
+						continue;
+				}
+
+				do
+				{
+					size_t Wrote = (PAGE_SIZE > Size) ? size_t(Size)
+													  : size_t(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+					if (Wrote == 0)
+					{
+						info("Wrote 0 bytes.");
+						break;
+					}
+
+					memcpy((void *)((uint64_t)DescriptorList[NextBDL].Address), Buffer, Wrote);
+					DescriptorList[NextBDL].Flags = 0;
+
+					Buffer += Wrote;
+					Size -= (unsigned int)Wrote;
+
+					DescriptorList[NextBDL].SampleCount = uint16_t(Wrote / SampleSize);
+					TotalBDLToFill--;
+					NextBDL = (uint8_t)((NextBDL + 1) % DescriptorListLength);
+				} while (TotalBDLToFill-- && NextBDL != CurrentBDL);
+
+				outb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries, NextBDL - 1);
+
+				ActiveDMA = !(inw(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_Status) & TC_DMAControllerControl);
+				if (!ActiveDMA)
+				{
+					// Start DMA
+					outb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl,
+						 inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl) | TC_DMAControllerControl);
+				}
+			}
+			return Size;
+		}
+
+		int ioctl(AudioIoctl, void *)
+		{
+			// if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._Volume)
+			// {
+			// 	Volume = (uint8_t)(0x3F - (0x3F * Data->AudioCallback.Adjust.Volume / 100));
+			// 	outw(BAR.MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
+			// 	// outw(BAR.MixerAddress + NAM_PCMOutVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
+			// }
+			// else if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._Encoding)
+			// {
+			// 	fixme("Encoding changing not supported yet.");
+			// }
+			// else if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._SampleRate)
+			// {
+			// 	switch (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust.SampleRate)
+			// 	{
+			// 	case 0:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 8000;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 1:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 11025;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 2:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 16000;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 3:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 22050;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 4:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 32000;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 5:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 44100;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 6:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 48000;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 7:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 88200;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 8:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 96000;
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	default:
+			// 	{
+			// 		SampleRate = 16000;
+			// 		error("Invalid sample rate. Defaulting to 16000.");
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	}
+			// }
+			// else if (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust._Channels)
+			// {
+			// 	switch (Data->AudioCallback.Adjust.Channels)
+			// 	{
+			// 	case 0:
+			// 	{
+			// 		Channels = 1; // Mono
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	case 1:
+			// 	{
+			// 		Channels = 2; // Stereo
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	default:
+			// 	{
+			// 		Channels = 2;
+			// 		error("Invalid channel count. Defaulting to 2.");
+			// 		break;
+			// 	}
+			// 	}
+			// }
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		void OnInterruptReceived(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+		{
+			uint16_t Status = inw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status);
+			if (Status & TC_IOCInterruptEnable)
+			{
+				debug("IOC");
+				outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, TC_IOCInterruptEnable);
+				uint16_t CurrentBDL = inb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorEntry);
+				uint16_t LastBDL = (CurrentBDL + 2) & (DescriptorListLength - 1);
+				outb(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_DescriptorEntries, LastBDL);
+				info("FIXME: CurrentBDL: %d, LastBDL: %d", CurrentBDL, LastBDL);
+			}
+			else if (Status & TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable)
+			{
+				debug("Last buffer entry");
+				// Stop DMA
+				uint8_t TransferControl = inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl));
+				TransferControl &= ~TC_DMAControllerControl;
+				outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl), TransferControl);
+
+				outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable);
+			}
+			else if (Status & TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable)
+			{
+				info("FIFO error");
+				outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				debug("Unknown interrupt status %#x", Status);
+				outw(MixerAddress + PCMOUT_Status, 0xFFFF);
+			}
+		}
+
+		void Panic()
+		{
+			uint8_t TransferControl = inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl));
+			TransferControl &= ~(TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable |
+								 TC_IOCInterruptEnable |
+								 TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable);
+			outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl), TransferControl);
+
+			uint32_t GlobalControl = inl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl));
+			GlobalControl &= ~GC_GlobalInterruptEnable;
+			GlobalControl |= GC_ShutDown;
+			outl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl), GlobalControl);
+		}
+
+		AC97Device(PCI::PCIHeader0 *_Header)
+			: Header(_Header)
+		{
+			/* Native Audio Mixer Base Address */
+			uint32_t PCIBAR0 = Header->BAR0;
+
+			/* Native Audio Bus Master Base Address */
+			uint32_t PCIBAR1 = Header->BAR1;
+
+			// uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
+			MixerAddress = (uint16_t)(PCIBAR0 & (~3));
+			BusMasterAddress = PCIBAR1 & (~15);
+
+			uint16_t OutputPCMTransferControl = BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl;
+
+			/* DescriptorList address MUST be physical. */
+			DescriptorList = (BufferDescriptorList *)v0::AllocateMemory(DriverID, TO_PAGES(sizeof(BufferDescriptorList) * DescriptorListLength));
+			memset(DescriptorList, 0, sizeof(BufferDescriptorList) * DescriptorListLength);
+
+			uint16_t DLSampleCount = (uint16_t)(PAGE_SIZE / SampleSize);
+			for (int i = 0; i < DescriptorListLength; i++)
+			{
+				DescriptorList[i].Address = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)v0::AllocateMemory(DriverID, TO_PAGES(sizeof(uint16_t *)));
+				DescriptorList[i].SampleCount = DLSampleCount;
+				DescriptorList[i].Flags = 0;
+				debug("DescriptorList[%d] = { Address: %#lx, SampleCount: %d, Flags: %#lx }",
+					  i,
+					  DescriptorList[i].Address,
+					  DescriptorList[i].SampleCount,
+					  DescriptorList[i].Flags);
+			}
+
+			outw(MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
+			outw(MixerAddress + NAM_PCMOutVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
+
+			Volume = 0x3F - (0x3F * /* VOL 50% */ 50 / 100);
+			outw(MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(Volume, Volume, Mute));
+
+			outb(OutputPCMTransferControl, inb(OutputPCMTransferControl) | TC_TransferReset);
+			while (inb(OutputPCMTransferControl) & TC_TransferReset)
+				;
+
+			uint32_t GlobalControl = inl(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl);
+			GlobalControl = (GlobalControl & ~((0x3U) << 0x16)); /* PCM 16-bit mode */
+			GlobalControl = (GlobalControl & ~((0x3U) << 20));	 /* 2 channels */
+			GlobalControl |= GC_GlobalInterruptEnable;
+			GlobalControl &= ~GC_ShutDown;
+
+			outl(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_BufferDescriptorList,
+				 (uint32_t)(uint64_t)DescriptorList);
+
+			outl(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl, GlobalControl);
+
+			uint8_t TransferControl = inb(OutputPCMTransferControl);
+			TransferControl |= TC_IOCInterruptEnable |
+							   TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable;
+			outb(OutputPCMTransferControl, TransferControl);
+
+			// Stop DMA
+			outb(OutputPCMTransferControl, inb(OutputPCMTransferControl) & ~TC_DMAControllerControl);
+		}
+
+		~AC97Device()
+		{
+			outw(MixerAddress + NAM_MasterVolume, MixerVolume(AV_Maximum, AV_Maximum, true));
+			outw(MixerAddress + NAM_PCMOutVolume, MixerVolume(AV_Maximum, AV_Maximum, true));
+
+			// Stop DMA
+			outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl),
+				 inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl)) & ~TC_DMAControllerControl);
+
+			// Disable interrupts
+			uint8_t TransferControl = inb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl));
+
+			TransferControl &= ~(TC_LastBufferEntryInterruptEnable |
+								 TC_IOCInterruptEnable |
+								 TC_FifoERRORInterruptEnable);
+			outb((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + PCMOUT_TransferControl), TransferControl);
+
+			// Disable global control
+			uint32_t GlobalControl = inl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl));
+			GlobalControl &= ~GC_GlobalInterruptEnable;
+			GlobalControl |= GC_ShutDown;
+			outl((uint16_t)(BusMasterAddress + NABM_GlobalControl), GlobalControl);
+		}
+	};
+
+	std::unordered_map<dev_t, AC97Device *> Drivers;
+
+	int Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Close(struct Inode *)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
+	}
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->ioctl((AudioIoctl)Request, Argp);
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = Read,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = Open,
+		.Close = Close,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	std::list<PCI::PCIDevice> Devices;
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Devices)
+		{
+			PCIManager->InitializeDevice(dev, KernelPageTable);
+			AC97Device *ac97 = new AC97Device((PCI::PCIHeader0 *)dev.Header);
+			dev_t ret = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, NETWORK_TYPE_ETHERNET, &ops);
+			Drivers[ret] = ac97;
+		}
+
+		if (Drivers.empty())
+		{
+			info("No valid AC'97 device found.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Drivers)
+		{
+			dev_t ret = dev.first;
+			v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ret);
+			delete dev.second;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic()
+	{
+		for (auto &&i : Drivers)
+			i.second->Panic();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Probe()
+	{
+		Devices = PCIManager->FindPCIDevice(
+			{
+				0x8086, /* Intel */
+			},
+			{
+				0x2415, /* AC'97 */
+			});
+
+		for (auto &&i : Devices)
+		{
+			PCI::PCIHeader0 *hdr0 = (PCI::PCIHeader0 *)i.Header;
+			uint8_t type = hdr0->BAR0 & 1;
+			if (type != 1)
+			{
+				warn("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is not I/O.",
+					 hdr0->Header.VendorID,
+					 hdr0->Header.DeviceID,
+					 hdr0->Header.ProgIF);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (Devices.empty())
+		{
+			info("No AC'97 device found.");
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(ac97,
+							"Audio Codec '97 Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/audio/hda/hda.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+#include "hda.hpp"
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+namespace Driver::HighDefinitionAudio
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	class HDADevice
+	{
+	private:
+		PCI::PCIHeader0 *Header;
+		bool Initialized = false;
+
+		ControllerRegisters *CTL;
+
+		uint32_t *CORB;
+		uint64_t *RIRB;
+
+	public:
+		bool IsInitialized() { return Initialized; }
+
+		size_t write(uint8_t *, size_t Size)
+		{
+			return Size;
+		}
+
+		int ioctl(AudioIoctl, void *)
+		{
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		void OnInterruptReceived(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+		{
+		}
+
+		void Panic()
+		{
+		}
+
+		HDADevice(PCI::PCIHeader0 *_Header)
+			: Header(_Header),
+			  CORB((uint32_t *)(uintptr_t)DriverManager->AllocateMemory(DriverID, 1)),
+			  RIRB((uint64_t *)DriverManager->AllocateMemory(DriverID, 1))
+		{
+			CTL = (ControllerRegisters *)(uintptr_t)Header->BAR0;
+			fixme("Unimplemented HDA driver");
+			return;
+			Initialized = true;
+		}
+
+		~HDADevice()
+		{
+			if (!Initialized)
+				return;
+		}
+	};
+
+	std::unordered_map<dev_t, HDADevice *> Drivers;
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->ioctl((AudioIoctl)Request, Argp);
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = nullptr,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = nullptr,
+		.Close = nullptr,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	std::list<PCI::PCIDevice> Devices;
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Devices)
+		{
+			PCI::PCIHeader0 *hdr0 = (PCI::PCIHeader0 *)dev.Header;
+			uint8_t type = hdr0->BAR0 & 1;
+			if (type == 1)
+			{
+				debug("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is I/O.",
+					  hdr0->Header.VendorID,
+					  hdr0->Header.DeviceID,
+					  hdr0->Header.ProgIF);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			PCIManager->InitializeDevice(dev, KernelPageTable);
+
+			HDADevice *driver = new HDADevice((PCI::PCIHeader0 *)dev.Header);
+
+			if (driver->IsInitialized())
+			{
+				dev_t ret = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, AUDIO_TYPE_PCM, &ops);
+				Drivers[ret] = driver;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (Drivers.empty())
+		{
+			debug("No valid HDA device found.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Drivers)
+		{
+			dev_t ret = dev.first;
+			v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ret);
+			delete dev.second;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic()
+	{
+		for (auto &&i : Drivers)
+			i.second->Panic();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Probe()
+	{
+		Devices = PCIManager->FindPCIDevice(
+			{
+				0x8086, /* Intel */
+				0x15AD, /* VMware */
+			},
+			{
+				0x9D71, /* Sunrise Point-LP HD Audio */
+				0x2668, /* ICH6 */
+				0x293E, /* ICH9 */
+			});
+
+		if (Devices.empty())
+		{
+			trace("No HDA device found.");
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+
+		for (auto &&dev : Devices)
+		{
+			PCI::PCIHeader0 *PCIBaseAddress = (PCI::PCIHeader0 *)dev.Header;
+			uint32_t PCIBAR0 = PCIBaseAddress->BAR0;
+			uint8_t Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
+			if (Type == 1)
+			{
+				debug("Device %x:%x.%d BAR0 is I/O.",
+					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.VendorID,
+					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.DeviceID,
+					  PCIBaseAddress->Header.ProgIF);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(hda,
+							"Intel High Definition Audio Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/audio/hda/hda.hpp

@@ -1,26 +1,24 @@
 /*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
 	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 	GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 #pragma once
 
 #include <types.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-
 struct StreamDescriptor
 {
 	/** Control */
@@ -627,9 +625,3 @@ struct __ControllerRegisters
 
 	StreamDescriptor SD[];
 } __attribute__((packed));
-#endif
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize();

Kernel/drivers/fs/fat/fat.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+
+namespace Driver::FileAllocationTable
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	int Entry() { return 0; }
+	int Final() { return 0; }
+	int Panic() { return 0; }
+	int Probe() { return 0; }
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(fat,
+							"File Allocation Table Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/fs/fat/fat.hpp

@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
 /*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
 	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 	GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
-#ifndef __FENNIX_DRIVER_FAT_H__
-#define __FENNIX_DRIVER_FAT_H__
+#pragma once
 
 #include <types.h>
 
@@ -286,5 +285,3 @@ struct exFATBootRecord
 	/** Reserved (set to 0). */
 	uint8_t Reserved2[7];
 } __packed;
-
-#endif // !__FENNIX_DRIVER_FAT_H__

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/aip.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <types.h>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+
+namespace Driver::AdvancedIntegratedPeripheral
+{
+	extern uint8_t Device1ID[];
+	extern uint8_t Device2ID[];
+
+	void PS2KbdInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *);
+	int InitializeKeyboard();
+	int FinalizeKeyboard();
+	int DetectPS2Keyboard();
+
+	void PS2MouseInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *);
+	int InitializeMouse();
+	int FinalizeMouse();
+	int DetectPS2Mouse();
+	int DetectUART();
+
+	void MasterInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *);
+	void SlaveInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *);
+	int InitializeATA();
+	int FinalizeATA();
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/ata.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+#include <io.h>
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+namespace Driver::AdvancedIntegratedPeripheral
+{
+	extern dev_t DriverID;
+
+	const struct InodeOperations opsATA = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = nullptr,
+		.Write = nullptr,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = nullptr,
+		.Close = nullptr,
+		.Ioctl = nullptr,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	void MasterInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+	}
+
+	void SlaveInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+	}
+
+	int InitializeATA()
+	{
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 14, (void *)MasterInterruptHandler);
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 15, (void *)SlaveInterruptHandler);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int FinalizeATA()
+	{
+		v0::UnregisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 14, (void *)MasterInterruptHandler);
+		v0::UnregisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 15, (void *)SlaveInterruptHandler);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/keyboard.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+
+	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "aip.hpp"
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <interface/input.h>
+#include <interface/aip.h>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <io.h>
+
+extern const unsigned short ScanCodeSet1[];
+extern const unsigned short ScanCodeSet1mm[];
+extern const unsigned short ScanCodeSet3[];
+
+namespace Driver::AdvancedIntegratedPeripheral
+{
+	extern dev_t DriverID;
+	uint8_t KeyboardScanCodeSet = 0;
+	dev_t KeyboardDevID = -1;
+
+	InputReport kir = {};
+	int ReportKeyboardEvent(dev_t Device, const unsigned short ScanCode, uint8_t Pressed)
+	{
+		kir.Type = INPUT_TYPE_KEYBOARD;
+		kir.Device = Device;
+		kir.Keyboard.Key = (KeyScanCodes)(ScanCode);
+		kir.Keyboard.Key = (KeyScanCodes)((int)kir.Keyboard.Key | (Pressed ? KEY_PRESSED : 0));
+		// kir.Keyboard.Key |= Pressed ? KEY_PRESSED : 0;
+		v0::ReportInputEvent(DriverID, &kir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	bool IsE0 = false;
+	bool IsE1 = false;
+	void PS2KbdInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+		uint8_t sc = inb(PS2_DATA);
+		if (sc == PS2_KBD_RESP_ACK ||
+			sc == PS2_KBD_RESP_ECHO ||
+			sc == PS2_KBD_RESP_RESEND)
+			return;
+
+		if (sc == 0xE0)
+		{
+			IsE0 = true;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (sc == 0xE1)
+		{
+			IsE1 = true;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		switch (KeyboardScanCodeSet)
+		{
+		case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_1:
+		case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_2:
+		{
+			if (IsE0)
+			{
+				IsE0 = false;
+				ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet1mm[sc], sc < 0x90);
+				return;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				bool released = sc & 0x80;
+				uint8_t scFinal = released ? sc & 0x7F : sc;
+				ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet1[scFinal], !released);
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+		/* FIXME: https://wiki.osdev.org/PS/2_Keyboard */
+		// case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_2:
+		// {
+		// 	break;
+		// }
+		case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_3:
+		{
+			ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet3[sc], true);
+			ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet3[sc], false);
+			break;
+		}
+		default:
+		{
+			if (IsE0)
+				IsE0 = false;
+			trace("Unknown PS/2 Keyboard Scan Code Set: %#x", KeyboardScanCodeSet);
+			break;
+		}
+		}
+	}
+
+	int __fs_kb_Ioctl(struct Inode *, unsigned long, void *)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations KbdOps = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = nullptr,
+		.Write = nullptr,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = nullptr,
+		.Close = nullptr,
+		.Ioctl = __fs_kb_Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	int InitializeKeyboard()
+	{
+		// v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_RESET);
+		// uint8_t test = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		// if (test != PS2_KBD_RESP_TEST_PASSED &&
+		// 	test != PS2_KBD_RESP_ACK)
+		// {
+		// 	trace("PS/2 keyboard reset failed (%#x)", test);
+		// 	return -EFAULT;
+		// }
+
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_DEFAULTS);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to set defaults");
+
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_SCAN_CODE_SET);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to set scan code set");
+
+		/* We want Scan Code Set 1 */
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_SCAN_CODE_SET_2); /* It will set to 1 but with translation? */
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to set scan code set 2");
+
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_SCAN_CODE_SET);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to set scan code set");
+
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_SCAN_CODE_GET_CURRENT);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to get current scan code set");
+
+		KeyboardScanCodeSet = v0::PS2ReadAfterACK(DriverID);
+		trace("PS/2 Keyboard Scan Code Set: 0x%X", KeyboardScanCodeSet);
+		v0::PS2ClearOutputBuffer(DriverID);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_ENABLE_SCANNING);
+
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 1, (void *)PS2KbdInterruptHandler);
+
+		KeyboardDevID = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, INPUT_TYPE_KEYBOARD, &KbdOps);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int FinalizeKeyboard()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_DISABLE_SCANNING);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to disable scanning");
+
+		v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, KeyboardDevID);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int DetectPS2Keyboard()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_DISABLE_SCANNING);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to disable scanning");
+
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_KBD_CMD_IDENTIFY);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard failed to identify");
+
+		uint8_t recByte;
+		int timeout = 1000000;
+		while (timeout--)
+		{
+			recByte = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+			if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
+				break;
+		}
+		Device1ID[0] = recByte;
+
+		timeout = 1000000;
+		while (timeout--)
+		{
+			recByte = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+			if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (timeout == 0)
+			trace("PS/2 keyboard second byte timed out");
+		else
+			Device1ID[1] = recByte;
+
+		trace("PS2 Keyboard Device: 0x%X 0x%X", Device1ID[0], Device1ID[1]);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <interface/aip.h>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+
+#include "aip.hpp"
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+EXTERNC void KPrint(const char *Format, ...);
+namespace Driver::AdvancedIntegratedPeripheral
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	bool IsATAPresent()
+	{
+		outb(0x1F0 + 2, 0);
+		outb(0x1F0 + 3, 0);
+		outb(0x1F0 + 4, 0);
+		outb(0x1F0 + 5, 0);
+		outb(0x1F0 + 7, 0xEC);
+		if (inb(0x1F0 + 7) == 0 || inb(0x1F0 + 1) != 0)
+			return false;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	bool IsKeyboard(uint8_t ID)
+	{
+		/* Common keyboard IDs */
+		return ID == 0xAB || ID == 0xAC || ID == 0x5D ||
+			   ID == 0x2B || ID == 0x47 || ID == 0x60;
+	}
+
+	bool IsMouse(uint8_t ID)
+	{
+		/* Common mouse IDs */
+		return ID == 0x00 || ID == 0x03 || ID == 0x04;
+	}
+
+	const char *GetPS2DeviceName(uint8_t ID, uint8_t SubID)
+	{
+		switch (ID)
+		{
+		case 0x00:
+			return "Standard PS/2 Mouse";
+		case 0x03:
+			return "Mouse with scroll wheel";
+		case 0x04:
+			return "Mouse 5 buttons";
+		case 0xAB:
+		{
+			switch (SubID)
+			{
+			case 0x83: /* Normal */
+			case 0x41: /* Translated */
+			case 0xC1: /* Normal + Translated */
+				return "Standard PS/2 Keyboard";
+			case 0x84:
+			case 0x54:
+				return "IBM Thinkpad/Spacesaver Keyboard";
+			case 0x85:
+				return "NCD N-97/122-Key Host Connect(ed) Keyboard";
+			case 0x86:
+				return "122-Key Keyboard";
+			case 0x90:
+				return "Japanese \"G\" Keyboard";
+			case 0x91:
+				return "Japanese \"P\" Keyboard";
+			case 0x92:
+				return "Japanese \"A\" Keyboard";
+			default:
+				return "Unknown PS/2 Keyboard";
+			}
+		}
+		case 0xAC:
+		{
+			switch (SubID)
+			{
+			case 0xA1:
+				return "NCD Sun Keyboard";
+			default:
+				return "Unknown NCD Sun Keyboard";
+			}
+		}
+		case 0x5D:
+		case 0x2B:
+			return "Trust Keyboard";
+		case 0x47:
+		case 0x60:
+			return "NMB SGI Keyboard";
+		default:
+			return "Unknown PS/2 Device";
+		}
+	}
+
+	uint8_t Device1ID[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
+	uint8_t Device2ID[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
+	bool DualChannel = false;
+	bool ATAPresent = false;
+
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_2);
+		v0::PS2ClearOutputBuffer(DriverID);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_READ_CONFIG);
+		PS2_CONFIGURATION cfg = {.Raw = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID)};
+
+		DualChannel = cfg.Port2Clock;
+		if (DualChannel)
+			trace("Dual channel PS/2 controller detected");
+		cfg.Port1Interrupt = 1;
+		cfg.Port2Interrupt = 1;
+		cfg.Port1Translation = 1;
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, cfg.Raw);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_TEST_CONTROLLER);
+		uint8_t test = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		if (test != PS2_TEST_PASSED)
+		{
+			trace("PS/2 controller self test failed (%#x)", test);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, cfg.Raw);
+
+		// bool port2avail = false;
+		// if (DualChannel)
+		// {
+		// 	v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_1);
+		// 	v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_READ_CONFIG);
+		// 	cfg.Raw = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		// 	port2avail = cfg.Port2Clock;
+		// 	v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
+		// }
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_TEST_PORT_1);
+		test = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		if (test != 0x00)
+		{
+			trace("PS/2 Port 1 self test failed (%#x)", test);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+
+		if (DualChannel)
+		{
+			v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_TEST_PORT_2);
+			test = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+			if (test != 0x00)
+			{
+				trace("PS/2 Port 2 self test failed (%#x)", test);
+				return -EFAULT;
+			}
+		}
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_1);
+		if (DualChannel)
+			v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_2);
+
+		int errK = InitializeKeyboard();
+
+		int errM = 0;
+		if (DualChannel)
+			errM = InitializeMouse();
+
+		ATAPresent = IsATAPresent();
+
+		if (errK != 0 && errM != 0 && ATAPresent == false)
+			return -ENODEV;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		FinalizeKeyboard();
+		FinalizeMouse();
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_2);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_1);
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_DISABLE_PORT_2);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	void __intStub() {}
+	int Probe()
+	{
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 1, (void *)__intStub);
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 12, (void *)__intStub);
+
+		int kbd = DetectPS2Keyboard();
+		int mouse = DetectPS2Mouse();
+		int uart = DetectUART();
+
+		v0::UnregisterAllInterruptHandlers(DriverID, (void *)__intStub);
+
+		if (kbd != 0 && mouse != 0 && uart != 0)
+			return -ENODEV;
+
+		if (kbd == 0)
+		{
+			if (!IsKeyboard(Device1ID[0]))
+			{
+				trace("PS/2 Port 1 is not a keyboard");
+				// return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (mouse == 0)
+		{
+			if (!IsMouse(Device2ID[0]))
+			{
+				trace("PS/2 Port 2 is not a mouse");
+				// return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+
+		KPrint("PS/2 Port 1: %s (0x%X 0x%X)",
+			   GetPS2DeviceName(Device1ID[0], Device1ID[1]),
+			   Device1ID[0], Device1ID[1]);
+		KPrint("PS/2 Port 2: %s (0x%X 0x%X)",
+			   GetPS2DeviceName(Device2ID[0], Device2ID[1]),
+			   Device2ID[0], Device2ID[1]);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(aip,
+							"Advanced Integrated Peripheral Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/mouse.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+
+	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "aip.hpp"
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <interface/aip.h>
+#include <interface/input.h>
+
+namespace Driver::AdvancedIntegratedPeripheral
+{
+	extern dev_t DriverID;
+	dev_t MouseDevID = -1;
+	bool PacketReady = false;
+	bool FourPackets = false;
+	bool MouseButton45 = false;
+	uint8_t Cycle = 0;
+	PS2_MOUSE_PACKET Packet = {};
+
+	InputReport mir = {};
+	void PS2MouseInterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+		uint8_t data = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		if (data == PS2_MOUSE_RESP_ACK ||
+			data == PS2_MOUSE_RESP_RESEND)
+			return;
+
+		if (!PacketReady)
+		{
+			switch (Cycle)
+			{
+			case 0:
+			{
+				if ((data & 0b00001000 /* Always 1 */) == 0)
+					return;
+
+				Packet.Base.Raw = data;
+				Cycle++;
+				break;
+			}
+			case 1:
+			{
+				Packet.XMovement = data;
+				Cycle++;
+				break;
+			}
+			case 2:
+			{
+				Packet.YMovement = data;
+				if (FourPackets)
+					Cycle++;
+				else
+				{
+					Cycle = 0;
+					PacketReady = true;
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+			case 3:
+			{
+				Packet.ZMovement.Raw = data;
+				Cycle = 0;
+				PacketReady = true;
+				break;
+			}
+			default:
+				break;
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+
+/* https://stackoverflow.com/a/3208376/9352057 */
+#define BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c"
+#define BYTE_TO_BINARY(byte)         \
+	((byte) & 0x80 ? '1' : '0'),     \
+		((byte) & 0x40 ? '1' : '0'), \
+		((byte) & 0x20 ? '1' : '0'), \
+		((byte) & 0x10 ? '1' : '0'), \
+		((byte) & 0x08 ? '1' : '0'), \
+		((byte) & 0x04 ? '1' : '0'), \
+		((byte) & 0x02 ? '1' : '0'), \
+		((byte) & 0x01 ? '1' : '0')
+
+		debug("PS/2 Mouse Packet: [" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN ":" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN ":" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN ":" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN "] LB:%d RB:%d MB:%d A1:%d XS:%d YS:%d XO:%d YO:%d | X:%03d Y:%03d | Z:%d B4:%d B5:%d A0:%d A0:%d",
+			  BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.Base.Raw),
+			  BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.XMovement),
+			  BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.YMovement),
+			  BYTE_TO_BINARY(Packet.ZMovement.Raw),
+			  Packet.Base.LeftButton, Packet.Base.RightButton, Packet.Base.MiddleButton,
+			  Packet.Base.Always1,
+			  Packet.Base.XSign, Packet.Base.YSign,
+			  Packet.Base.XOverflow, Packet.Base.YOverflow,
+			  Packet.XMovement, Packet.YMovement,
+			  Packet.ZMovement.Z, Packet.ZMovement.Button4, Packet.ZMovement.Button5,
+			  Packet.ZMovement.Always0, Packet.ZMovement.Always0_2);
+
+		int X, Y;
+		X = Packet.XMovement - (Packet.Base.XSign ? 256 : 0);
+		Y = Packet.YMovement - (Packet.Base.YSign ? 256 : 0);
+
+		if (Packet.Base.XOverflow)
+			X = 0;
+
+		if (Packet.Base.YOverflow)
+			Y = 0;
+
+		mir.Type = INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE;
+		mir.Device = MouseDevID;
+		mir.Mouse.LeftButton = Packet.Base.LeftButton;
+		mir.Mouse.RightButton = Packet.Base.RightButton;
+		mir.Mouse.MiddleButton = Packet.Base.MiddleButton;
+		mir.Mouse.Button4 = Packet.ZMovement.Button4;
+		mir.Mouse.Button5 = Packet.ZMovement.Button5;
+		mir.Mouse.X = X;
+		mir.Mouse.Y = -Y;
+		mir.Mouse.Z = Packet.ZMovement.Z;
+		v0::ReportInputEvent(DriverID, &mir);
+		PacketReady = false;
+	}
+
+	void MouseSampleRate(uint8_t SampleRate)
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_SAMPLE_RATE);
+		v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, SampleRate);
+		v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+	}
+
+	int __fs_ms_Ioctl(struct Inode *, unsigned long, void *)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations MouseOps = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = nullptr,
+		.Write = nullptr,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = nullptr,
+		.Close = nullptr,
+		.Ioctl = __fs_ms_Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	int InitializeMouse()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_RESET);
+		uint8_t test = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		if (test != PS2_MOUSE_RESP_TEST_PASSED &&
+			test != PS2_MOUSE_RESP_ACK)
+		{
+			trace("PS/2 mouse reset failed! (%#x)", test);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 12, (void *)PS2MouseInterruptHandler);
+
+		MouseDevID = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE, &MouseOps);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_DEFAULTS);
+		v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_ENABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
+
+		MouseSampleRate(200);
+		MouseSampleRate(100);
+		MouseSampleRate(80);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_READ_ID);
+		uint8_t Device2ID = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		trace("PS/2 Mouse ID: %#x", Device2ID);
+
+		MouseSampleRate(200);
+		MouseSampleRate(200);
+		MouseSampleRate(80);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_READ_ID);
+		Device2ID = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		trace("PS/2 Mouse ID: %#x", Device2ID);
+
+		if (Device2ID >= 3 && Device2ID <= 4)
+			FourPackets = true;
+		if (Device2ID == 4)
+			MouseButton45 = true;
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int FinalizeMouse()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
+
+		v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, MouseDevID);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int DetectPS2Mouse()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 mouse failed to disable data reporting!");
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_READ_ID);
+		if (v0::PS2ACKTimeout(DriverID) != 0)
+			trace("PS/2 mouse failed to read ID!");
+
+		uint8_t recByte;
+		int timeout = 1000000;
+		while (timeout--)
+		{
+			recByte = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+			if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
+				break;
+		}
+		Device2ID[0] = recByte;
+
+		timeout = 1000000;
+		while (timeout--)
+		{
+			recByte = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+			if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
+				break;
+		}
+		Device2ID[1] = recByte;
+
+		trace("PS2 Mouse Device: 0x%X 0x%X", Device2ID[0], Device2ID[1]);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/scancodes.c

@@ -1,31 +1,22 @@
 /*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
 	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 	GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
-#include "aip.h"
-
-#include <driver.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fs.h>
-#include <input.h>
-#include <base.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-uint8_t KeyboardScanCodeSet = 0;
-dev_t KeyboardDevID = -1;
+#include <interface/driver.h>
+#include <interface/input.h>
 
 const unsigned short ScanCodeSet1[] =
 	{KEY_NULL, KEY_ESCAPE,
@@ -161,175 +152,3 @@ const unsigned short ScanCodeSet3[] = {
 	[0x44] = KEY_O,
 	[0x4B] = KEY_L,
 	[0x4D] = KEY_P};
-
-InputReport kir = {0};
-int ReportKeyboardEvent(dev_t Device, KeyScanCodes ScanCode, uint8_t Pressed)
-{
-	kir.Type = INPUT_TYPE_KEYBOARD;
-	kir.Device = Device;
-	kir.Keyboard.Key = ScanCode;
-	kir.Keyboard.Key |= Pressed ? KEY_PRESSED : 0;
-	ReportInputEvent(&kir);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-bool IsE0 = false;
-bool IsE1 = false;
-void PS2KbdInterruptHandler(TrapFrame *)
-{
-	uint8_t sc = inb(PS2_DATA);
-	if (sc == PS2_KBD_RESP_ACK ||
-		sc == PS2_KBD_RESP_ECHO ||
-		sc == PS2_KBD_RESP_RESEND)
-		return;
-
-	if (sc == 0xE0)
-	{
-		IsE0 = true;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (sc == 0xE1)
-	{
-		IsE1 = true;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	switch (KeyboardScanCodeSet)
-	{
-	case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_1:
-	case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_2:
-	{
-		if (IsE0)
-		{
-			IsE0 = false;
-			ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet1mm[sc], sc < 0x90);
-			return;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			bool released = sc & 0x80;
-			uint8_t scFinal = released ? sc & 0x7F : sc;
-			ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet1[scFinal], !released);
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	/* FIXME: https://wiki.osdev.org/PS/2_Keyboard */
-	// case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_2:
-	// {
-	// 	break;
-	// }
-	case PS2_KBD_SC_SET_3:
-	{
-		ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet3[sc], true);
-		ReportKeyboardEvent(KeyboardDevID, ScanCodeSet3[sc], false);
-		break;
-	}
-	default:
-	{
-		if (IsE0)
-			IsE0 = false;
-		KernelLog("Unknown PS/2 Keyboard Scan Code Set: %#x", KeyboardScanCodeSet);
-		break;
-	}
-	}
-}
-
-int __fs_kb_Ioctl(struct Inode *, unsigned long, void *)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-const struct InodeOperations KbdOps = {
-	.Ioctl = __fs_kb_Ioctl,
-};
-
-int InitializeKeyboard()
-{
-	// PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_RESET);
-	// uint8_t test = PS2ReadData();
-	// if (test != PS2_KBD_RESP_TEST_PASSED &&
-	// 	test != PS2_KBD_RESP_ACK)
-	// {
-	// 	KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard reset failed (%#x)", test);
-	// 	return -EFAULT;
-	// }
-
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_DEFAULTS);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to set defaults");
-
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_SCAN_CODE_SET);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to set scan code set");
-
-	/* We want Scan Code Set 1 */
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_SCAN_CODE_SET_2); /* It will set to 1 but with translation? */
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to set scan code set 2");
-
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_SCAN_CODE_SET);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to set scan code set");
-
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_SCAN_CODE_GET_CURRENT);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to get current scan code set");
-
-	KeyboardScanCodeSet = PS2ReadAfterACK();
-	KernelLog("PS/2 Keyboard Scan Code Set: 0x%X", KeyboardScanCodeSet);
-	PS2ClearOutputBuffer();
-
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_ENABLE_SCANNING);
-
-	RegisterInterruptHandler(1, PS2KbdInterruptHandler);
-
-	KeyboardDevID = RegisterDevice(INPUT_TYPE_KEYBOARD, &KbdOps);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int FinalizeKeyboard()
-{
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_DISABLE_SCANNING);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to disable scanning");
-
-	UnregisterDevice(KeyboardDevID);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int DetectPS2Keyboard()
-{
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_DISABLE_SCANNING);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to disable scanning");
-
-	PS2WriteData(PS2_KBD_CMD_IDENTIFY);
-	if (PS2ACKTimeout() != 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard failed to identify");
-
-	uint8_t recByte;
-	int timeout = 1000000;
-	while (timeout--)
-	{
-		recByte = PS2ReadData();
-		if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
-			break;
-	}
-	Device1ID[0] = recByte;
-
-	timeout = 1000000;
-	while (timeout--)
-	{
-		recByte = PS2ReadData();
-		if (recByte != PS2_ACK)
-			break;
-	}
-	if (timeout == 0)
-		KernelLog("PS/2 keyboard second byte timed out");
-	else
-		Device1ID[1] = recByte;
-
-	KernelLog("PS2 Keyboard Device: 0x%X 0x%X", Device1ID[0], Device1ID[1]);
-	return 0;
-}

Kernel/drivers/misc/aip/uart.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+
+	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <io.h>
+
+#include "aip.hpp"
+
+namespace Driver::AdvancedIntegratedPeripheral
+{
+	extern dev_t DriverID;
+
+#define SERIAL_ENABLE_DLAB 0x80
+#define SERIAL_BUFFER_EMPTY 0x20
+
+	enum Ports
+	{
+		COM1 = 0x3F8,
+		COM2 = 0x2F8,
+		COM3 = 0x3E8,
+		COM4 = 0x2E8,
+		COM5 = 0x5F8,
+		COM6 = 0x4F8,
+		COM7 = 0x5E8,
+		COM8 = 0x4E8,
+
+		LPT1 = 0x378,
+		LPT2 = 0x278,
+		LPT3 = 0x3BC
+	};
+
+	enum SerialSpeed
+	{
+		RATE_50_HI = 0x09,
+		RATE_50_LO = 0x00,
+
+		RATE_300_HI = 0x01,
+		RATE_300_LO = 0x80,
+
+		RATE_600_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_600_LO = 0xC0,
+
+		RATE_2400_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_2400_LO = 0x30,
+
+		RATE_4800_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_4800_LO = 0x18,
+
+		RATE_9600_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_9600_LO = 0x0C,
+
+		RATE_19200_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_19200_LO = 0x06,
+
+		RATE_38400_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_38400_LO = 0x03,
+
+		RATE_57600_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_57600_LO = 0x02,
+
+		RATE_115200_HI = 0x00,
+		RATE_115200_LO = 0x01
+	};
+
+	/*
+	.                          Table of Registers                         .
+	/---------------------------------------------------------------------\
+	| Base Address | DLAB | R/W | Abr |           Register Name           |
+	|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
+	|      +0      |  =0  |  W  |  -  |    Transmitter Holding Buffer     |
+	|              |  =0  |  R  |  -  |          Receiver Buffer          |
+	|              |  =1  | R/W |  -  |      Divisor Latch Low Byte       |
+	|      +1      |  =0  | R/W | IER |     Interrupt Enable Register     |
+	|              |  =1  | R/W |  -  |      Divisor Latch High Byte      |
+	|      +2      |  -   |  R  | IIR | Interrupt Identification Register |
+	|              |  -   |  W  | FCR |       FIFO Control Register       |
+	|      +3      |  -   | R/W | LCR |       Line Control Register       |
+	|      +4      |  -   | R/W | MCR |       Modem Control Register      |
+	|      +5      |  -   |  R  | LSR |       Line Status Register        |
+	|      +6      |  -   |  R  | MSR |       Modem Status Register       |
+	|      +7      |  -   | R/W |  -  |         Scratch Register          |
+	\---------------------------------------------------------------------/
+
+	  Source:
+		Interfacing the Serial / RS232 Port V5.0
+		  Table 5 : Table of Registers
+	*/
+
+	/** Interrupt Enable Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/* Enable Received Data Available Interrupt */
+			uint8_t InterruptOnReceive : 1;
+
+			/* Enable Transmitter Holding Register Empty Interrupt */
+			uint8_t InterruptOnTransmitter : 1;
+
+			/* Enable Receiver Line Status Interrupt */
+			uint8_t LineStatusInterrupt : 1;
+
+			/* Enable Modem Status Interrupt */
+			uint8_t ModemStatusInterrupt : 1;
+
+			/* Enables Sleep Mode (16750) */
+			uint8_t SleepMode : 1;
+
+			/* Enables Low Power Mode (16750) */
+			uint8_t LowPowerMode : 1;
+
+			/* Reserved */
+			uint8_t __reserved : 2;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} IER;
+
+	/** Interrupt Identification Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/* Interrupt pending */
+			uint8_t InterruptPending : 1;
+
+			/**
+			 * Interrupt Status
+			 *
+			 * 00b = Modem Status Interrupt
+			 * 01b = Transmitter Holding Register Empty Interrupt
+			 * 10b = Received Data Available Interrupt
+			 * 11b = Receiver Line Status Interrupt
+			 */
+			uint8_t InterruptStatus : 2;
+
+			/**
+			 * 16550 Time-out Interrupt Pending
+			 *
+			 * @note Reserved on 8250, 16450
+			 */
+			uint8_t TimeOutIP : 1;
+
+			/** Reserved */
+			uint8_t __reserved : 1;
+
+			/** 64 Byte Fifo Enabled (16750 only) */
+			uint8_t FIFO64 : 1;
+
+			/**
+			 * Enable FIFO
+			 *
+			 * 00b = No FIFO
+			 * 01b = FIFO Enabled but Unusable
+			 * 11b = FIFO Enabled
+			 */
+			uint8_t FIFO : 2;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} IIR;
+
+	/** First In / First Out Control Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/** Enable FIFO's */
+			uint8_t FIFO : 1;
+
+			/** Clear Receive FIFO */
+			uint8_t ClearRX : 1;
+
+			/** Clear Transmit FIFO */
+			uint8_t ClearTX : 1;
+
+			/** DMA Mode Select.
+			 *
+			 * Change status of RXRDY & TXRDY pins from mode 1 to mode 2.
+			 */
+			uint8_t DMAMode : 1;
+
+			/** Reserved */
+			uint8_t __reserved : 1;
+
+			/** Enable 64 Byte FIFO (16750 only) */
+			uint8_t FIFO64 : 1;
+
+			/** Interrupt Trigger Level
+			 *
+			 * 00b = 1 Byte
+			 * 01b = 4 Bytes
+			 * 10b = 8 Bytes
+			 * 11b = 14 Bytes
+			 */
+			uint8_t TriggerLevel : 2;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} FCR;
+
+	/** Line Control Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/** Word Length
+			 *
+			 * 00b = 5 bits
+			 * 01b = 6 bits
+			 * 10b = 7 bits
+			 * 11b = 8 bits
+			 */
+			uint8_t WordLength : 2;
+
+			/** Length of Stop Bit
+			 *
+			 * 0b = One Stop Bit
+			 * 1b = 2 Stop bits for words of length 6,7 or 8 bits or 1.5 Stop Bits for Word lengths of 5 bits.
+			 */
+			uint8_t StopBit : 1;
+
+			/** Parity Select
+			 *
+			 *   0b = No Parity
+			 * 001b = Odd Parity
+			 * 011b = Even Parity
+			 * 101b = High Parity (Sticky)
+			 * 111b = Low Parity (Sticky)
+			 */
+			uint8_t Parity : 3;
+
+			/** Set Break Enable */
+			uint8_t SetBreak : 1;
+
+			/**
+			 * Divisor Latch Access
+			 *
+			 * 0b = Access to Receiver buffer, Transmitter buffer & Interrupt Enable Register
+			 * 1b = Divisor Latch Access Bit
+			 */
+			uint8_t DLAB : 1;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} LCR;
+
+	/** Modem Control Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/** Force Data Terminal Ready */
+			uint8_t DataTerminalReady : 1;
+
+			/** Force Request to Send */
+			uint8_t RequestToSend : 1;
+
+			/** Auxiliary Output 1 */
+			uint8_t Out1 : 1;
+
+			/** Auxiliary Output 2 */
+			uint8_t Out2 : 1;
+
+			/** Loopback Mode */
+			uint8_t Loopback : 1;
+
+			/** Autoflow Control Enabled (16750 only) */
+			uint8_t Autoflow : 1;
+
+			/** Reserved */
+			uint8_t __reserved : 2;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} MCR;
+
+	/** Line Status Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/** Data Ready */
+			uint8_t DataReady : 1;
+
+			/** Overrun Error */
+			uint8_t OverrunError : 1;
+
+			/** Parity Error */
+			uint8_t ParityError : 1;
+
+			/** Framing Error */
+			uint8_t FramingError : 1;
+
+			/** Break Interrupt */
+			uint8_t BreakInterrupt : 1;
+
+			/** Empty Transmitter Holding Register */
+			uint8_t EmptyTransmitterHolding : 1;
+
+			/** Empty Data Holding Registers */
+			uint8_t EmptyDataHolding : 1;
+
+			/** Error in Received FIFO */
+			uint8_t ErrorReceivedFIFO : 1;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} LSR;
+
+	/** Modem Status Register */
+	typedef union
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			/** Delta Clear to Send */
+			uint8_t DeltaClearToSend : 1;
+
+			/** Delta Data Set Ready */
+			uint8_t DeltaDataSetReady : 1;
+
+			/** Trailing Edge Ring Indicator */
+			uint8_t TrailingEdgeRingIndicator : 1;
+
+			/** Delta Data Carrier Detect */
+			uint8_t DeltaDataCarrierDetect : 1;
+
+			/** Clear To Send */
+			uint8_t ClearToSend : 1;
+
+			/** Data Set Ready */
+			uint8_t DataSetReady : 1;
+
+			/** Ring Indicator */
+			uint8_t RingIndicator : 1;
+
+			/** Carrier Detect */
+			uint8_t CarrierDetect : 1;
+		};
+		uint8_t raw;
+	} MSR;
+
+	union UARTs
+	{
+		struct
+		{
+			uint8_t com1 : 1;
+			uint8_t com2 : 1;
+			uint8_t com3 : 1;
+			uint8_t com4 : 1;
+			uint8_t com5 : 1;
+			uint8_t com6 : 1;
+			uint8_t com7 : 1;
+			uint8_t com8 : 1;
+
+			uint8_t lpt1 : 1;
+			uint8_t lpt2 : 1;
+			uint8_t lpt3 : 1;
+
+			uint8_t __reserved : 5;
+		};
+		uint16_t raw;
+	} uart;
+
+	bool IsDataReady(uint16_t Port)
+	{
+		LSR lsr;
+		lsr.raw = inb(Port + 5);
+		return lsr.DataReady;
+	}
+
+	bool IsTransmitEmpty(uint16_t Port)
+	{
+		LSR lsr;
+		lsr.raw = inb(Port + 5);
+		return lsr.EmptyTransmitterHolding;
+	}
+
+	char ReadSerial(uint16_t Port)
+	{
+		while (!IsDataReady(Port))
+			v0::Yield(DriverID);
+		return inb(Port);
+	}
+
+	void WriteSerial(uint16_t Port, char Character)
+	{
+		while (!IsTransmitEmpty(Port))
+			v0::Yield(DriverID);
+		outb(Port, Character);
+	}
+
+	void ReportSerialReceived(uint8_t Data)
+	{
+		debug("%c", Data);
+	}
+
+	void UartCOM24(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+		LSR lsr2, lsr4;
+		do
+		{
+			lsr2.raw = inb(COM2 + 5);
+			if (lsr2.DataReady)
+				ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM2));
+			lsr4.raw = inb(COM4 + 5);
+			if (lsr4.DataReady)
+				ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM4));
+		} while (lsr2.DataReady || lsr4.DataReady);
+	}
+
+	void UartCOM13(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+		LSR lsr1, lsr3;
+		do
+		{
+			lsr1.raw = inb(COM1 + 5);
+			if (lsr1.DataReady)
+				ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM1));
+			lsr3.raw = inb(COM3 + 5);
+			if (lsr3.DataReady)
+				ReportSerialReceived(inb(COM3));
+		} while (lsr1.DataReady || lsr3.DataReady);
+	}
+
+	bool InitializePort(uint16_t Port)
+	{
+		v0::CriticalState cs = v0::EnterCriticalSection(DriverID);
+		LCR lcr = {};
+		IER ier = {};
+		FCR fcr = {};
+		MCR mcr = {};
+
+		outb(Port + 3, lcr.raw);
+		outb(Port + 1, ier.raw);
+
+		lcr.DLAB = 1;
+		outb(Port + 3, lcr.raw);
+
+		outb(Port + 0, RATE_115200_LO);
+		outb(Port + 1, RATE_115200_HI);
+
+		lcr.DLAB = 0;
+		lcr.WordLength = 0b11;
+		outb(Port + 3, lcr.raw);
+
+		fcr.FIFO = 1;
+		fcr.ClearRX = 1;
+		fcr.ClearTX = 1;
+		fcr.TriggerLevel = 0b11;
+		outb(Port + 2, fcr.raw);
+
+		mcr.DataTerminalReady = 1;
+		mcr.RequestToSend = 1;
+		mcr.Out2 = 1;
+		mcr.Loopback = 1;
+		outb(Port + 4, mcr.raw);
+
+		/* Test the serial port */
+		outb(Port + 0, 0x48);
+		uint8_t result = inb(Port + 0);
+		if (result != 0x48)
+		{
+			/* FIXME: DETECT BAUD RATE
+				Do multiple test to check if the output is garbage.
+				If so, reduce the baud rate until it works. */
+
+			v0::LeaveCriticalSection(DriverID, cs);
+			trace("Port %#X test failed!", Port);
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		/* Set normal operation mode */
+		mcr.DataTerminalReady = 1;
+		mcr.RequestToSend = 1;
+		mcr.Out1 = 1;
+		mcr.Out2 = 1;
+		mcr.Loopback = 0;
+		outb(Port + 4, mcr.raw);
+
+		/* Enable interrupts on receive */
+		ier.InterruptOnReceive = 1;
+		outb(Port + 1, ier.raw);
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 3, (void *)UartCOM24);
+		v0::RegisterInterruptHandler(DriverID, 4, (void *)UartCOM13);
+
+		v0::LeaveCriticalSection(DriverID, cs);
+		trace("Port %#X initialized", Port);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	int DetectUART()
+	{
+		uart.com1 = inb(COM1) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com2 = inb(COM2) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com3 = inb(COM3) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com4 = inb(COM4) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com5 = inb(COM5) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com6 = inb(COM6) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com7 = inb(COM7) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.com8 = inb(COM8) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+
+		uart.lpt1 = inb(LPT1) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.lpt2 = inb(LPT2) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+		uart.lpt3 = inb(LPT3) != 0xFF ? true : false;
+
+		if (uart.com1 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM1) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com2 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM2) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com3 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM3) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com4 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM4) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com5 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM5) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com6 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM6) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com7 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM7) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.com8 == true)
+			if (InitializePort(COM8) == false)
+				uart.com1 = false;
+
+		if (uart.lpt1 == true)
+			trace("LPT1 is present");
+
+		if (uart.lpt2 == true)
+			trace("LPT2 is present");
+
+		if (uart.lpt3 == true)
+			trace("LPT3 is present");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	// static int once = 0;
+	// static uint8_t com4 = 0xFF;
+	// if (!once++)
+	// 	com4 = inb(0x2E8);
+	// if (com4 == 0xFF)
+	// 	CPU::Halt(true);
+	// char UserInputBuffer[256]{'\0'};
+	// int BackSpaceLimit = 0;
+	// while (true)
+	// {
+	// 	while ((inb(0x2E8 + 5) & 1) == 0)
+	// 		CPU::Pause();
+	// 	char key = inb(0x2E8);
+	// 	// debug("key: %d", key);
+	// 	if (key == '\x7f') /* Backspace (DEL) */
+	// 	{
+	// 		if (BackSpaceLimit <= 0)
+	// 			continue;
+	// 		char keyBuf[5] = {'\b', '\x1b', '[', 'K', '\0'};
+	// 		ExPrint(keyBuf);
+	// 		backspace(UserInputBuffer);
+	// 		BackSpaceLimit--;
+	// 		continue;
+	// 	}
+	// 	else if (key == '\x0d') /* Enter (CR) */
+	// 	{
+	// 		UserInput(UserInputBuffer);
+	// 		BackSpaceLimit = 0;
+	// 		UserInputBuffer[0] = '\0';
+	// 		continue;
+	// 	}
+	// 	else if (key == '\x1b') /* Escape */
+	// 	{
+	// 		char tmp[16]{'\0'};
+	// 		append(tmp, key);
+	// 		while ((inb(0x2E8 + 5) & 1) == 0)
+	// 			CPU::Pause();
+	// 		char key = inb(0x2E8);
+	// 		append(tmp, key);
+	// 		if (key == '[')
+	// 		{
+	// 			// 27 91
+	// 			// <  68
+	// 			// > 67
+	// 			// 	down 66
+	// 			// 	up 65
+	// 			while ((inb(0x2E8 + 5) & 1) == 0)
+	// 				CPU::Pause();
+	// 			key = inb(0x2E8);
+	// 			append(tmp, key);
+	// 			switch (key)
+	// 			{
+	// 			case 'A':
+	// 				key = KEY_D_UP;
+	// 				break;
+	// 			case 'B':
+	// 				key = KEY_D_DOWN;
+	// 				break;
+	// 			case 'C':
+	// 				key = KEY_D_RIGHT;
+	// 				break;
+	// 			case 'D':
+	// 				key = KEY_D_LEFT;
+	// 				break;
+	// 			default:
+	// 			{
+	// 				for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen(tmp); i++)
+	// 				{
+	// 					if ((int)sizeof(UserInputBuffer) <= BackSpaceLimit)
+	// 						continue;
+	// 					append(UserInputBuffer, tmp[i]);
+	// 					BackSpaceLimit++;
+	// 					char keyBuf[2] = {(char)tmp[i], '\0'};
+	// 					ExPrint(keyBuf);
+	// 				}
+	// 				continue;
+	// 			}
+	// 			}
+	// 			ArrowInput(key);
+	// 			continue;
+	// 		}
+	// 	}
+	// 	if ((int)sizeof(UserInputBuffer) <= BackSpaceLimit)
+	// 		continue;
+	// 	append(UserInputBuffer, key);
+	// 	BackSpaceLimit++;
+	// 	char keyBuf[2] = {(char)key, '\0'};
+	// 	ExPrint(keyBuf);
+	// }
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/mem/mem.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <rand.hpp>
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+namespace Driver::MemoryDevices
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	struct
+	{
+		dev_t null;
+		dev_t zero;
+		dev_t random;
+		dev_t urandom;
+		dev_t mem;
+	} ids;
+
+	int Open(struct Inode *Node, int Flags, mode_t Mode) { return -ENOENT; }
+
+	int Close(struct Inode *Node) { return -ENOSYS; }
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp) { return -ENOSYS; }
+
+	ssize_t Read(struct Inode *Node, void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.null)
+			return 0;
+		else if (min == ids.zero)
+		{
+			if (Size <= 0)
+				return 0;
+
+			memset(Buffer, 0, Size);
+			return Size;
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.random || min == ids.urandom)
+		{
+			if (Size <= 0)
+				return 0;
+
+			if (Size < sizeof(uint64_t))
+			{
+				uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)Buffer;
+				for (size_t i = 0; i < Size; i++)
+					buf[i] = (uint8_t)(Random::rand16() & 0xFF);
+				return Size;
+			}
+
+			uint64_t *buf = (uint64_t *)Buffer;
+			for (size_t i = 0; i < Size / sizeof(uint64_t); i++)
+				buf[i] = Random::rand64();
+			return Size;
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.mem)
+		{
+			stub;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.null)
+			return Size;
+		else if (min == ids.zero)
+			return Size;
+		else if (min == ids.random || min == ids.urandom)
+			return Size;
+		else if (min == ids.mem)
+			return Size;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	off_t Seek(struct Inode *Node, off_t Offset) { return -ENOSYS; }
+
+	int Stat(struct Inode *Node, struct kstat *Stat) { return -ENOSYS; }
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = Read,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = Open,
+		.Close = Close,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = Seek,
+		.Stat = Stat,
+	};
+
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		mode_t mode = 0;
+
+		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
+		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
+			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
+			   S_IROTH | S_IWOTH |
+			   S_IFCHR;
+		ids.null = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "null", mode, &ops);
+		ids.zero = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "zero", mode, &ops);
+		ids.random = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "random", mode, &ops);
+		ids.urandom = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "urandom", mode, &ops);
+
+		/* c rw- r-- --- */
+		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
+			   S_IRGRP |
+
+			   S_IFCHR;
+		ids.mem = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "mem", mode, &ops);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.null);
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.zero);
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.random);
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.urandom);
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.mem);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic() { return 0; }
+	int Probe() { return 0; }
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(mem,
+							"Memory Devices Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/pty/pty.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <kcon.hpp>
+#include <task.hpp>
+#include <smp.hpp>
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+namespace Driver::TeleTypeDevices
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+	TTY::PTMXDevice *ptmx = nullptr;
+
+	struct
+	{
+		dev_t kcon;
+		dev_t tty;
+		dev_t ptmx;
+	} ids;
+
+	int Open(struct Inode *Node, int Flags, mode_t Mode)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kcon)
+			return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Open(Flags, Mode);
+		else if (min == ids.tty)
+		{
+			TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
+			if (tty == nullptr)
+				return -ENOTTY;
+			return tty->Open(Flags, Mode);
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.ptmx)
+			return ptmx->Open();
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	int Close(struct Inode *Node)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kcon)
+			return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Close();
+		else if (min == ids.tty)
+		{
+			TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
+			if (tty == nullptr)
+				return -ENOTTY;
+			return tty->Close();
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.ptmx)
+			return ptmx->Close();
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kcon)
+			return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Ioctl(Request, Argp);
+		else if (min == ids.tty)
+		{
+			TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
+			if (tty == nullptr)
+				return -ENOTTY;
+			return tty->Ioctl(Request, Argp);
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.ptmx)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Read(struct Inode *Node, void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kcon)
+			return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Read(Buffer, Size, Offset);
+		else if (min == ids.tty)
+		{
+			TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
+			if (tty == nullptr)
+				return -ENOTTY;
+			return tty->Read(Buffer, Size, Offset);
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.ptmx)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kcon)
+			return KernelConsole::CurrentTerminal.load()->Write(Buffer, Size, Offset);
+		else if (min == ids.tty)
+		{
+			TTY::TeletypeDriver *tty = (TTY::TeletypeDriver *)thisProcess->tty;
+			if (tty == nullptr)
+				return -ENOTTY;
+			return tty->Write(Buffer, Size, Offset);
+		}
+		else if (min == ids.ptmx)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	off_t Seek(struct Inode *Node, off_t Offset) { return -ENOSYS; }
+	int Stat(struct Inode *Node, struct kstat *Stat) { return -ENOSYS; }
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = Read,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = Open,
+		.Close = Close,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = Seek,
+		.Stat = Stat,
+	};
+
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		ptmx = new TTY::PTMXDevice;
+		mode_t mode = 0;
+
+		/* c rw- r-- --- */
+		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
+			   S_IRGRP |
+
+			   S_IFCHR;
+		ids.kcon = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "kcon", mode, &ops);
+
+		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
+		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
+			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
+			   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
+			   S_IFCHR;
+		ids.tty = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "tty", mode, &ops);
+		ids.ptmx = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "ptmx", mode, &ops);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.kcon);
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.tty);
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.ptmx);
+		delete ptmx;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic() { return 0; }
+	int Probe() { return 0; }
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(pty,
+							"Pseudo Terminal Devices Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/misc/vmware/vmware.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,917 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+#include <io.h>
+#include <interface/aip.h>
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+namespace Driver::VMwareToolBox
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	enum RPCMessages
+	{
+		MSG_OPEN,
+		MSG_SENDSIZE,
+		MSG_SENDPAYLOAD,
+		MSG_RECVSIZE,
+		MSG_RECVPAYLOAD,
+		MSG_RECVSTATUS,
+		MSG_CLOSE,
+	};
+
+	enum RPCStatus
+	{
+		STATUS_SUCCESS = 0x1,
+		STATUS_DORECV = 0x2,
+		STATUS_CPT = 0x10,
+		STATUS_HB = 0x80,
+	};
+
+	typedef struct
+	{
+		union
+		{
+			uint32_t ax;
+			uint32_t magic;
+		};
+		union
+		{
+			uint32_t bx;
+			size_t size;
+		};
+		union
+		{
+			uint32_t cx;
+			uint16_t command;
+		};
+		union
+		{
+			uint32_t dx;
+			uint16_t port;
+		};
+		uint32_t si;
+		uint32_t di;
+	} VMwareCommand;
+
+#define VMWARE_MAGIC 0x564D5868
+
+#define VMWARE_PORT 0x5658
+#define VMWARE_PORTHB 0x5659
+
+#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB 0x00000000
+#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT 0x00000001
+
+#define CMD_GETVERSION 0xA
+#define CMD_MESSAGE 0x1E
+#define CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA 0x27
+#define CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS 0x28
+#define CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND 0x29
+
+#define ABSPOINTER_ENABLE 0x45414552
+#define ABSPOINTER_RELATIVE 0xF5
+#define ABSPOINTER_ABSOLUTE 0x53424152
+
+#define MESSAGE_RPCI 0x49435052
+#define MESSAGE_TCLO 0x4f4c4354
+
+#define FLAG_COOKIE 0x80000000
+
+#define ToMsg(x) ((x) << 16 | CMD_MESSAGE)
+#define HighWord(x) ((x & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16)
+
+#define MESSAGE_HB_MSG 0
+
+#define MESSAGE_OPEN_CHANNEL ToMsg(MSG_OPEN)
+#define MESSAGE_CLOSE_CHANNEL ToMsg(MSG_CLOSE)
+
+#define MESSAGE_SEND_SIZE ToMsg(MSG_SENDSIZE)
+#define MESSAGE_SEND_PAYLOAD ToMsg(MSG_SENDPAYLOAD)
+
+#define MESSAGE_RECV_SIZE ToMsg(MSG_RECVSIZE)
+#define MESSAGE_RECV_PAYLOAD ToMsg(MSG_RECVPAYLOAD)
+#define MESSAGE_RECV_STATUS ToMsg(MSG_RECVSTATUS)
+
+#if defined(__amd64__)
+
+#define VM_PORT(cmd, in_ebx, isi, idi,          \
+				flags, magic,                   \
+				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)         \
+	__asm__ __volatile__("movw $0x5658, %%dx\n" \
+						 "inl %%dx, %%eax\n"    \
+						 : "=a"(ax),            \
+						   "=b"(bx),            \
+						   "=c"(cx),            \
+						   "=d"(dx),            \
+						   "=S"(si),            \
+						   "=D"(di)             \
+						 : "a"(magic),          \
+						   "b"(in_ebx),         \
+						   "c"(cmd),            \
+						   "d"(flags),          \
+						   "S"(isi),            \
+						   "D"(idi) : "memory")
+
+#define VM_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi,   \
+					   flags, magic, bp,        \
+					   ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)  \
+	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp\n"         \
+						 "mov %12, %%rbp\n"     \
+						 "movw $0x5659, %%dx\n" \
+						 "rep outsb\n"          \
+						 "pop %%rbp\n"          \
+						 : "=a"(ax),            \
+						   "=b"(bx),            \
+						   "=c"(cx),            \
+						   "=d"(dx),            \
+						   "=S"(si),            \
+						   "=D"(di)             \
+						 : "a"(magic),          \
+						   "b"(cmd),            \
+						   "c"(in_ecx),         \
+						   "d"(flags),          \
+						   "S"(isi),            \
+						   "D"(idi),            \
+						   "r"(bp) : "memory", "cc")
+
+#define VM_PORT_HB_IN(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi,    \
+					  flags, magic, bp,         \
+					  ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)   \
+	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp\n"         \
+						 "mov %12, %%rbp\n"     \
+						 "movw $0x5659, %%dx\n" \
+						 "rep insb\n"           \
+						 "pop %%rbp\n"          \
+						 : "=a"(ax),            \
+						   "=b"(bx),            \
+						   "=c"(cx),            \
+						   "=d"(dx),            \
+						   "=S"(si),            \
+						   "=D"(di)             \
+						 : "a"(magic),          \
+						   "b"(cmd),            \
+						   "c"(in_ecx),         \
+						   "d"(flags),          \
+						   "S"(isi),            \
+						   "D"(idi),            \
+						   "r"(bp) : "memory", "cc")
+
+#elif defined(__i386__)
+
+#define VM_PORT(cmd, in_ebx, isi, idi, \
+				flags, magic,          \
+				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)
+
+#define VM_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi, \
+					   flags,                 \
+					   magic, bp, ax,         \
+					   bx, cx, dx, si, di)
+
+#define VM_PORT_HB_IN(cmd, in_ecx, isi, idi, \
+					  flags, magic, bp,      \
+					  ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di)
+
+#endif
+
+	/* TODO:
+		- use vmcall or vmmcall instead of "out" and "in" if available
+	*/
+
+	typedef struct
+	{
+		int TCLOChannel;
+		uint16_t ChannelID;
+		uint32_t CookieHigh;
+		uint32_t CookieLow;
+	} ToolboxContext;
+
+	dev_t MouseDevID = -1;
+
+	int __strcmp(const char *l, const char *r)
+	{
+		for (; *l == *r && *l; l++, r++)
+			;
+
+		return *(unsigned char *)l - *(unsigned char *)r;
+	}
+
+	void __cpuid(uint32_t Function,
+				 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
+				 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
+	{
+		asmv("cpuid" : "=a"(*eax), "=b"(*ebx), "=c"(*ecx), "=d"(*edx) : "a"(Function));
+	}
+
+	bool __CheckHypervisorBit()
+	{
+		uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+		__cpuid(0x1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		if (!(ecx & (1 << 31)))
+			return false; /* Hypervisor not detected */
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	bool __VMwareBackdoorHypervisors()
+	{
+		const char hv[13] = {0};
+		uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+		__cpuid(0x40000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		*(uint32_t *)hv = ebx;
+		*(uint32_t *)(hv + 4) = ecx;
+		*(uint32_t *)(hv + 8) = edx;
+
+		if (__strcmp(hv, "VMwareVMware") != 0 &&
+			__strcmp(hv, "KVMKVMKVM") != 0 &&
+			__strcmp(hv, "TCGTCGTCGTCG") != 0)
+		{
+			return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	bool IsVMwareBackdoorAvailable()
+	{
+		if (!__CheckHypervisorBit())
+			return false;
+
+		if (!__VMwareBackdoorHypervisors())
+			return false;
+
+		struct
+		{
+			union
+			{
+				uint32_t ax;
+				uint32_t magic;
+			};
+			union
+			{
+				uint32_t bx;
+				size_t size;
+			};
+			union
+			{
+				uint32_t cx;
+				uint16_t command;
+			};
+			union
+			{
+				uint32_t dx;
+				uint16_t port;
+			};
+			uint32_t si;
+			uint32_t di;
+		} cmd;
+
+		cmd.si = cmd.di = 0;
+		cmd.bx = ~0x564D5868;
+		cmd.command = 0xA;
+		cmd.magic = 0x564D5868;
+		cmd.port = 0x5658;
+
+		asmv("in %%dx, %0" : "+a"(cmd.ax), "+b"(cmd.bx),
+			 "+c"(cmd.cx), "+d"(cmd.dx),
+			 "+S"(cmd.si), "+D"(cmd.di));
+
+		if (cmd.bx != 0x564D5868 ||
+			cmd.ax == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+			return false;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	static int OpenMessageChannel(ToolboxContext *ctx, uint32_t Protocol)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx, si = 0, di = 0;
+
+		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_OPEN_CHANNEL,
+				(Protocol | FLAG_COOKIE), si, di,
+				0, VMWARE_MAGIC,
+				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+		if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
+		{
+			trace("Failed to open message channel %#lx", Protocol);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		debug("Opened message channel %d (Protocol: %#lx)",
+			  HighWord(dx), Protocol);
+		ctx->ChannelID = (uint16_t)HighWord(dx);
+		ctx->CookieHigh = si;
+		ctx->CookieLow = di;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	static void MessageClose(ToolboxContext *ctx)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx,
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh,
+			di = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+		VM_PORT(MESSAGE_CLOSE_CHANNEL,
+				0, si, di,
+				ctx->ChannelID << 16,
+				VMWARE_MAGIC,
+				ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+		debug("Closed message channel %d", ctx->ChannelID);
+	}
+
+	static uintptr_t MessageSendHB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
+								   const char *Message)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx,
+			si = (uintptr_t)Message,
+			di = ctx->CookieLow,
+			bp = ctx->CookieHigh;
+
+		uint32_t ChannelID = ctx->ChannelID << 16;
+		size_t Size = strlen(Message);
+
+		VM_PORT_HB_OUT((STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | MESSAGE_HB_MSG,
+					   Size, si, di,
+					   VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | ChannelID | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT,
+					   VMWARE_MAGIC, bp,
+					   ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+		return bx;
+	}
+
+	static uintptr_t MessageSendLB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
+								   const char *Message)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx,
+			cx = STATUS_SUCCESS << 16,
+			dx, si, di;
+
+		size_t Size = strlen(Message);
+		while (Size &&
+			   (HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS))
+		{
+			uint32_t TotalBytes = MIN((uint32_t)Size, (uint32_t)4);
+			uint32_t Word = 0;
+			memcpy(&Word, Message, TotalBytes);
+			Message += TotalBytes;
+
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh;
+			di = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+			VM_PORT(MESSAGE_SEND_PAYLOAD,
+					Word, si, di,
+					ctx->ChannelID << 16,
+					VMWARE_MAGIC,
+					ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+		}
+
+		return cx;
+	}
+
+	static uintptr_t MessageReceiveHB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
+									  char *Buffer,
+									  size_t BufferSize)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx,
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh,
+			di = (uintptr_t)Buffer,
+			bp = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+		uint32_t ChannelID = ctx->ChannelID << 16;
+
+		VM_PORT_HB_IN((STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | MESSAGE_HB_MSG,
+					  BufferSize, si, di,
+					  VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | ChannelID | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT,
+					  VMWARE_MAGIC, bp,
+					  ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+		return bx;
+	}
+
+	static uintptr_t MessageReceiveLB(ToolboxContext *ctx,
+									  char *Buffer,
+									  size_t BufferSize)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx,
+			cx = STATUS_SUCCESS << 16,
+			dx, si, di;
+
+		while (BufferSize)
+		{
+			uint32_t TotalBytes = MIN((uint32_t)BufferSize, (uint32_t)4);
+
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh;
+			di = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+			VM_PORT(MESSAGE_RECV_PAYLOAD,
+					STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di,
+					ctx->ChannelID << 16,
+					VMWARE_MAGIC,
+					ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+			if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
+				break;
+
+			memcpy(Buffer, &bx, TotalBytes);
+			Buffer += TotalBytes;
+			BufferSize -= TotalBytes;
+		}
+
+		return cx;
+	}
+
+	static int MessageSend(ToolboxContext *ctx,
+						   const char *Message)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di;
+		size_t Size = strlen(Message);
+		int Retries = 0;
+
+		while (Retries < 2)
+		{
+			Retries++;
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh;
+			di = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+			VM_PORT(MESSAGE_SEND_SIZE,
+					Size, si, di,
+					ctx->ChannelID << 16,
+					VMWARE_MAGIC,
+					ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+			if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
+			{
+				trace("Failed to send message size for \"%s\": %d",
+					  Message, cx);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			bool HighBand = (HighWord(cx) & STATUS_HB) != 0;
+			if (HighBand)
+				bx = MessageSendHB(ctx, Message);
+			else
+				bx = MessageSendLB(ctx, Message);
+
+			int status = HighWord(bx);
+
+			if ((status & STATUS_SUCCESS) != 0)
+			{
+				debug("Message \"%s\" sent", Message);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			else if ((status & STATUS_CPT) == 0)
+			{
+				trace("Checkpoint occurred for message \"%s\"", Message);
+				continue;
+			}
+			else
+				break;
+		}
+
+		trace("Failed to send message \"%s\": %#lx", Message, bx);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	static int MessageReceive(ToolboxContext *ctx,
+							  char **Buffer,
+							  size_t *BufferSize)
+	{
+		uintptr_t ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di;
+		int Retries = 0;
+
+		*Buffer = NULL;
+		*BufferSize = 0;
+
+		char *ReplyBuf = NULL;
+		size_t ReplyBufPages = 0;
+		size_t ReplySize = 0;
+		while (Retries < 2)
+		{
+			Retries++;
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh;
+			di = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+			VM_PORT(MESSAGE_RECV_SIZE,
+					0, si, di,
+					ctx->ChannelID << 16,
+					VMWARE_MAGIC,
+					ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+			if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
+			{
+				trace("Failed to receive message size: %d", cx);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			else if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_DORECV) == 0)
+			{
+				debug("No message to receive");
+				return -EAGAIN;
+			}
+
+			ReplySize = bx;
+
+			if (ReplyBuf != NULL)
+				DriverManager->FreeMemory(DriverID, ReplyBuf, ReplyBufPages);
+			ReplyBufPages = ReplySize / 0x1000 + 1;
+			ReplyBuf = (char *)DriverManager->AllocateMemory(DriverID, ReplyBufPages);
+
+			bool HighBand = (HighWord(cx) & STATUS_HB) != 0;
+			if (HighBand)
+				bx = MessageReceiveHB(ctx, ReplyBuf, ReplySize);
+			else
+				bx = MessageReceiveLB(ctx, ReplyBuf, ReplySize);
+
+			if ((HighWord(bx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
+			{
+				if ((HighWord(bx) & STATUS_CPT) == 0)
+				{
+					trace("Checkpoint occurred for message payload");
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				trace("Failed to receive message payload: %d", HighWord(bx));
+				DriverManager->FreeMemory(DriverID, ReplyBuf, ReplyBufPages);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			ReplyBuf[ReplySize] = '\0';
+
+			si = ctx->CookieHigh;
+			di = ctx->CookieLow;
+
+			VM_PORT(MESSAGE_RECV_STATUS,
+					STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di,
+					ctx->ChannelID << 16,
+					VMWARE_MAGIC,
+					ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di);
+
+			if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0)
+			{
+				if ((HighWord(cx) & STATUS_CPT) == 0)
+				{
+					trace("Retrying message receive");
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				trace("Failed to receive message status: %d", HighWord(cx));
+				DriverManager->FreeMemory(DriverID, ReplyBuf, ReplyBufPages);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (ReplyBuf == NULL)
+		{
+			trace("Failed to receive message");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		*Buffer = ReplyBuf;
+		*BufferSize = ReplySize;
+		debug("Received message \"%s\"", ReplyBuf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	static int SendRPCI(ToolboxContext *, const char *Request)
+	{
+		ToolboxContext rpci_ctx = {};
+		int status = OpenMessageChannel(&rpci_ctx, MESSAGE_RPCI);
+		if (status < 0)
+		{
+			trace("Failed to open RPCI channel: %d", status);
+			return status;
+		}
+
+		status = MessageSend(&rpci_ctx, Request);
+		if (status < 0)
+		{
+			trace("Failed to send RPCI request: %d", status);
+			return status;
+		}
+
+		MessageClose(&rpci_ctx);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int MsgEqual(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
+	{
+		return strstr(haystack, needle) == haystack;
+	}
+
+	static int DisplayGetSize(ToolboxContext *ctx)
+	{
+		if (ctx->TCLOChannel != -1)
+			MessageClose(ctx);
+		OpenMessageChannel(ctx, MESSAGE_TCLO);
+
+		char EmptyBuffer[256] = {'\0'};
+		MessageSend(ctx, EmptyBuffer);
+
+		while (true)
+		{
+			/* FIXME: buf memory leak */
+			char *buf;
+			size_t len;
+
+			int status = MessageReceive(ctx, &buf, &len);
+			if (status == -EAGAIN)
+			{
+				v0::Sleep(DriverID, 1000);
+				continue;
+			}
+			else if (status < 0)
+			{
+				trace("Failed to receive message");
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			buf[strlen(buf)] = '\0';
+			if (MsgEqual(buf, "reset"))
+			{
+				if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ATR toolbox") < 0)
+					return 1;
+			}
+			else if (MsgEqual(buf, "ping"))
+			{
+				if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ") < 0)
+					return 1;
+			}
+			else if (MsgEqual(buf, "Capabilities_Register"))
+			{
+				SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.resolution_set 1");
+				SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.resolution_server toolbox 1");
+				SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.display_topology_set 1");
+				SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.color_depth_set 1");
+				SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.resolution_min 0 0");
+				SendRPCI(ctx, "tools.capability.unity 1");
+
+				if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ") < 0)
+					return 1;
+			}
+			else if (MsgEqual(buf, "Resolution_Set"))
+			{
+				debug("%s", buf);
+				if (MessageSend(ctx, "OK ") < 0)
+					return 1;
+				MessageClose(ctx);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (MessageSend(ctx, "ERROR Unknown command") < 0)
+					return 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	pid_t dst_id = -1;
+	pid_t dst_pid = -1;
+	ToolboxContext *tb_ctx = NULL;
+	void DisplayScaleThread()
+	{
+		/* sizeof ToolboxContext */
+		tb_ctx = (ToolboxContext *)DriverManager->AllocateMemory(DriverID, 1);
+		v0::Sleep(DriverID, 2000);
+
+		while (true)
+		{
+			if (DisplayGetSize(tb_ctx) != 0)
+				trace("Failed to scale display");
+			v0::Sleep(DriverID, 1000);
+		}
+	}
+
+	void CommandSend(VMwareCommand *cmd)
+	{
+		cmd->magic = VMWARE_MAGIC;
+		cmd->port = VMWARE_PORT;
+		asm volatile("in %%dx, %0"
+					 : "+a"(cmd->ax), "+b"(cmd->bx),
+					   "+c"(cmd->cx), "+d"(cmd->dx),
+					   "+S"(cmd->si), "+D"(cmd->di));
+	}
+
+	void Absolute()
+	{
+		VMwareCommand cmd = {};
+
+		/* Enable */
+		cmd.bx = ABSPOINTER_ENABLE;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+
+		/* Status */
+		cmd.bx = 0;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+
+		/* Read data (1) */
+		cmd.bx = 1;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+
+		/* Enable absolute */
+		cmd.bx = ABSPOINTER_ABSOLUTE;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+	}
+
+	void Relative()
+	{
+		VMwareCommand cmd = {};
+		cmd.bx = ABSPOINTER_RELATIVE;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+	}
+
+	InputReport ir = {};
+	void InterruptHandler(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+	{
+		uint8_t Data = inb(0x60);
+		(void)Data;
+
+		VMwareCommand cmd = {};
+		cmd.bx = 0;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+
+		if (cmd.ax == 0xFFFF0000)
+		{
+			trace("VMware mouse is not connected?");
+			Relative();
+			Absolute();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if ((cmd.ax & 0xFFFF) < 4)
+			return;
+
+		cmd.bx = 4;
+		cmd.command = CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA;
+		CommandSend(&cmd);
+
+		int Buttons = (cmd.ax & 0xFFFF);
+
+		/**
+		 * How should I handle this?
+		 * (cmd.[bx,cx] * Width) / 0xFFFF
+		 * Maybe TODO: Width and Height API?
+		 */
+		uintptr_t AbsoluteX = cmd.bx;
+		uintptr_t AbsoluteY = cmd.cx;
+
+		ir.Type = INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE;
+		ir.Device = MouseDevID;
+		ir.Mouse.X = AbsoluteX;
+		ir.Mouse.Y = AbsoluteY;
+		ir.Mouse.Z = (int8_t)cmd.dx;
+		ir.Mouse.Absolute = 1;
+		ir.Mouse.LeftButton = Buttons & 0x20;
+		ir.Mouse.RightButton = Buttons & 0x10;
+		ir.Mouse.MiddleButton = Buttons & 0x08;
+		// ir.Mouse.Button4 = 0x0;
+		// ir.Mouse.Button5 = 0x0;
+		// ir.Mouse.Button6 = 0x0;
+		// ir.Mouse.Button7 = 0x0;
+		// ir.Mouse.Button8 = 0x0;
+		v0::ReportInputEvent(DriverID, &ir);
+	}
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *, unsigned long Request, void *)
+	{
+		switch (Request)
+		{
+		case 0x1:
+			Relative();
+			break;
+		case 0x2:
+			Absolute();
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = nullptr,
+		.Write = nullptr,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = nullptr,
+		.Close = nullptr,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	bool ToolboxSupported = false;
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		ToolboxContext tb_ctx = {};
+		/* Test if it's supported */
+		int status = OpenMessageChannel(&tb_ctx, MESSAGE_TCLO);
+		if (status == 0)
+		{
+			ToolboxSupported = true;
+			MessageClose(&tb_ctx);
+			dst_id = v0::CreateKernelThread(DriverID, 0, "VMware Display Scale",
+											(void *)DisplayScaleThread, NULL);
+			dst_pid = v0::GetCurrentProcess(DriverID);
+		}
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_ENABLE_PORT_2);
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_READ_CONFIG);
+		PS2_CONFIGURATION config = {.Raw = v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID)};
+		config.Port2Interrupt = 1;
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, config.Raw);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_DEFAULTS);
+		v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_ENABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
+		v0::PS2ReadData(DriverID);
+		Absolute();
+
+		/**
+		 * If we have another driver using the PS/2 mouse, we need to
+		 * override its interrupt handler.
+		 */
+		v0::OverrideInterruptHandler(DriverID, 12, (void *)InterruptHandler);
+
+		MouseDevID = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE, &ops);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
+
+		Relative();
+
+		v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, MouseDevID);
+
+		if (ToolboxSupported)
+		{
+			v0::KillThread(DriverID, dst_id, dst_pid, 0);
+			if (tb_ctx->TCLOChannel != -1)
+				MessageClose(tb_ctx);
+			DriverManager->FreeMemory(DriverID, tb_ctx, 1);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic()
+	{
+		Relative();
+		v0::PS2WriteCommand(DriverID, PS2_CMD_WRITE_NEXT_BYTE_TO_PS2_PORT_2_INPUT);
+		v0::PS2WriteData(DriverID, PS2_MOUSE_CMD_DISABLE_DATA_REPORTING);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Probe()
+	{
+		if (!IsVMwareBackdoorAvailable())
+			return -ENODEV;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(vmware,
+							"VMware Tools Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/net/e1000/e1000.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+#include <net/net.hpp>
+
+#include "e1000.hpp"
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+namespace Driver::E1000
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	class E1000Device
+	{
+	private:
+		PCI::PCIHeader0 *Header;
+		uint16_t DeviceID;
+		bool Initialized = false;
+
+		bool EEPROMAvailable = false;
+
+		struct BARData
+		{
+			uint8_t Type;
+			uint16_t IOBase;
+			uint64_t MemoryBase;
+		} BAR;
+
+#define E1000_NUM_RX_DESC 32
+#define E1000_NUM_TX_DESC 8
+		RXDescriptor *RX[E1000_NUM_RX_DESC];
+		TXDescriptor *TX[E1000_NUM_TX_DESC];
+
+		uint16_t RXCurrent;
+		uint16_t TXCurrent;
+
+		const int BaseBufferSize = 8192;
+		const int AdditionalBytes = 16;
+
+		uint32_t CurrentPacket;
+
+		void WriteCMD(uint16_t Address, uint32_t Value)
+		{
+			if (BAR.Type == 0)
+				mmoutl((void *)(BAR.MemoryBase + Address), Value);
+			else
+			{
+				outl(BAR.IOBase, Address);
+				outl(BAR.IOBase + 4, Value);
+			}
+		}
+
+		uint32_t ReadCMD(uint16_t Address)
+		{
+			if (BAR.Type == 0)
+				return mminl((void *)(BAR.MemoryBase + Address));
+			else
+			{
+				outl(BAR.IOBase, Address);
+				return inl(BAR.IOBase + 0x4);
+			}
+		}
+
+		uint32_t ReadEEPROM(uint8_t Address)
+		{
+			uint16_t Data = 0;
+			uint32_t temp = 0;
+			if (EEPROMAvailable)
+			{
+				WriteCMD(REG::EEPROM, (1) | ((uint32_t)(Address) << 8));
+				while (!((temp = ReadCMD(REG::EEPROM)) & (1 << 4)))
+					;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				WriteCMD(REG::EEPROM, (1) | ((uint32_t)(Address) << 2));
+				while (!((temp = ReadCMD(REG::EEPROM)) & (1 << 1)))
+					;
+			}
+			Data = (uint16_t)((temp >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
+			return Data;
+		}
+
+		void InitializeRX()
+		{
+			debug("Initializing RX...");
+			uintptr_t Ptr = (uintptr_t)v0::AllocateMemory(DriverID,
+														  TO_PAGES(sizeof(RXDescriptor) *
+																	   E1000_NUM_RX_DESC +
+																   AdditionalBytes));
+
+			for (int i = 0; i < E1000_NUM_RX_DESC; i++)
+			{
+				RX[i] = (RXDescriptor *)(Ptr + i * 16);
+				RX[i]->Address = (uint64_t)v0::AllocateMemory(DriverID,
+															  TO_PAGES(BaseBufferSize + AdditionalBytes));
+				RX[i]->Status = 0;
+			}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wshift-count-overflow"
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCLO, (uint32_t)(Ptr >> 32));
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCHI, (uint32_t)(Ptr & 0xFFFFFFFF));
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCLO, (uint32_t)Ptr);
+			WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCHI, 0);
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCLEN, E1000_NUM_RX_DESC * 16);
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCHEAD, 0);
+			WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCTAIL, E1000_NUM_RX_DESC - 1);
+			RXCurrent = 0;
+			WriteCMD(REG::RCTRL, RCTL::EN | RCTL::SBP | RCTL::UPE |
+									 RCTL::MPE | RCTL::LBM_NONE |
+									 RTCL::RDMTS_HALF | RCTL::BAM |
+									 RCTL::SECRC | RCTL::BSIZE_8192);
+		}
+
+		void InitializeTX()
+		{
+			debug("Initializing TX...");
+			uintptr_t Ptr = (uintptr_t)v0::AllocateMemory(DriverID,
+														  TO_PAGES(sizeof(TXDescriptor) *
+																	   E1000_NUM_RX_DESC +
+																   AdditionalBytes));
+
+			for (short i = 0; i < E1000_NUM_TX_DESC; i++)
+			{
+				TX[i] = (TXDescriptor *)((uintptr_t)Ptr + i * 16);
+				TX[i]->Address = 0;
+				TX[i]->Command = 0;
+				TX[i]->Status = TSTA::DD;
+			}
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCHI, (uint32_t)((uint64_t)Ptr >> 32));
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCLO, (uint32_t)((uint64_t)Ptr & 0xFFFFFFFF));
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCLEN, E1000_NUM_TX_DESC * 16);
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCHEAD, 0);
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCTAIL, 0);
+			TXCurrent = 0;
+			WriteCMD(REG::TCTRL, TCTL::EN_ | TCTL::PSP |
+									 (15 << TCTL::CT_SHIFT) |
+									 (64 << TCTL::COLD_SHIFT) |
+									 TCTL::RTLC);
+
+			WriteCMD(REG::TCTRL, 0b0110000000000111111000011111010);
+			WriteCMD(REG::TIPG, 0x0060200A);
+		}
+
+	public:
+		dev_t ID;
+
+		bool IsInitialized() { return Initialized; }
+
+		size_t write(uint8_t *Buffer, size_t Size)
+		{
+			TX[TXCurrent]->Address = (uint64_t)Buffer;
+			TX[TXCurrent]->Length = (uint16_t)Size;
+			TX[TXCurrent]->Command = CMD::EOP | CMD::IFCS | CMD::RS;
+			TX[TXCurrent]->Status = 0;
+			uint16_t OldTXCurrent = TXCurrent;
+			TXCurrent = (uint16_t)((TXCurrent + 1) % E1000_NUM_TX_DESC);
+			WriteCMD(REG::TXDESCTAIL, TXCurrent);
+			while (!(TX[OldTXCurrent]->Status & 0xFF))
+				v0::Yield(DriverID);
+			return Size;
+		}
+
+		MediaAccessControl GetMAC()
+		{
+			MediaAccessControl mac;
+			if (EEPROMAvailable)
+			{
+				uint32_t temp;
+				temp = ReadEEPROM(0);
+				mac.Address[0] = temp & 0xff;
+				mac.Address[1] = (uint8_t)(temp >> 8);
+				temp = ReadEEPROM(1);
+				mac.Address[2] = temp & 0xff;
+				mac.Address[3] = (uint8_t)(temp >> 8);
+				temp = ReadEEPROM(2);
+				mac.Address[4] = temp & 0xff;
+				mac.Address[5] = (uint8_t)(temp >> 8);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				uint8_t *BaseMac8 = (uint8_t *)(BAR.MemoryBase + 0x5400);
+				uint32_t *BaseMac32 = (uint32_t *)(BAR.MemoryBase + 0x5400);
+				if (BaseMac32[0] != 0)
+					for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+						mac.Address[i] = BaseMac8[i];
+				else
+				{
+					trace("No MAC address found.");
+					return MediaAccessControl();
+				}
+			}
+
+			return mac;
+		}
+
+		int ioctl(NetIoctl req, void *arg)
+		{
+			switch (req)
+			{
+			case IOCTL_NET_GET_MAC:
+			{
+				MediaAccessControl mac = GetMAC();
+				*((uint48_t *)arg) = mac.ToHex(); /* UNTESTED */
+				return 0;
+			}
+			default:
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		void OnInterruptReceived(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+		{
+			WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x1);
+			uint32_t status = ReadCMD(0xC0);
+			UNUSED(status);
+
+			while ((RX[RXCurrent]->Status & 0x1))
+			{
+				uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)RX[RXCurrent]->Address;
+				uint16_t dataSz = RX[RXCurrent]->Length;
+
+				// ReportNetworkPacket(ID, data, dataSz);
+				/* FIXME: Implement */
+				trace("FIXME: Received packet");
+				(void)data;
+				(void)dataSz;
+
+				RX[RXCurrent]->Status = 0;
+				uint16_t OldRXCurrent = RXCurrent;
+				RXCurrent = (uint16_t)((RXCurrent + 1) % E1000_NUM_RX_DESC);
+				WriteCMD(REG::RXDESCTAIL, OldRXCurrent);
+			}
+		}
+
+		void Panic()
+		{
+			WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x00000000);
+			WriteCMD(REG::ITR, 0x00000000);
+			WriteCMD(REG::IAM, 0x00000000);
+		}
+
+		E1000Device(PCI::PCIHeader0 *_Header, uint16_t _DeviceID)
+			: Header(_Header),
+			  DeviceID(_DeviceID)
+		{
+			uint32_t PCIBAR0 = Header->BAR0;
+			uint32_t PCIBAR1 = Header->BAR1;
+			BAR.Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
+			BAR.IOBase = (uint16_t)(PCIBAR0 & (~3));
+			BAR.MemoryBase = PCIBAR1 & (~15);
+
+			switch (DeviceID)
+			{
+			case 0x100E:
+			{
+				trace("Found Intel 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller.");
+
+				/* Detect EEPROM */
+				WriteCMD(REG::EEPROM, 0x1);
+				for (int i = 0; i < 1000 && !EEPROMAvailable; i++)
+					if (ReadCMD(REG::EEPROM) & 0x10)
+						EEPROMAvailable = true;
+					else
+						EEPROMAvailable = false;
+
+				if (!GetMAC().Valid())
+				{
+					trace("Failed to get MAC");
+					return;
+				}
+
+				/* Start link */
+				uint32_t cmdret = ReadCMD(REG::CTRL);
+				WriteCMD(REG::CTRL, cmdret | ECTRL::SLU);
+
+				for (int i = 0; i < 0x80; i++)
+					WriteCMD((uint16_t)(0x5200 + i * 4), 0);
+
+				WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x1F6DC);
+				WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0xFF & ~4);
+				ReadCMD(0xC0);
+
+				InitializeRX();
+				InitializeTX();
+				break;
+			}
+			default:
+			{
+				trace("Unimplemented E1000 device.");
+				return;
+			}
+			}
+
+			Initialized = true;
+		}
+
+		~E1000Device()
+		{
+			if (!Initialized)
+				return;
+
+			switch (DeviceID)
+			{
+			case 0x100E:
+			{
+				// Clearing Enable bit in Receive Control Register
+				uint32_t cmdret = ReadCMD(REG::RCTRL);
+				WriteCMD(REG::RCTRL, cmdret & ~RCTL::EN);
+
+				// Masking Interrupt Mask, Interrupt Throttling Rate & Interrupt Auto-Mask
+				WriteCMD(REG::IMASK, 0x00000000);
+				WriteCMD(REG::ITR, 0x00000000);
+				WriteCMD(REG::IAM, 0x00000000);
+
+				// Clearing SLU bit in Device Control Register
+				cmdret = ReadCMD(REG::CTRL);
+				WriteCMD(REG::CTRL, cmdret & ~ECTRL::SLU);
+
+				// Clear the Interrupt Cause Read register by reading it
+				ReadCMD(REG::ICR);
+
+				// Powering down the device (?)
+				WriteCMD(REG::CTRL, PCTRL::POWER_DOWN);
+				/* TODO: Stop link; further testing required */
+				break;
+			}
+			default:
+			{
+				trace("Unimplemented E1000 device.");
+				return;
+			}
+			}
+
+			((PCI::PCIDeviceHeader *)Header)->Command |= PCI::PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+		}
+	};
+
+	std::unordered_map<dev_t, E1000Device *> Drivers;
+
+	int Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Close(struct Inode *)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
+	}
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->ioctl((NetIoctl)Request, Argp);
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = Read,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = Open,
+		.Close = Close,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	std::list<PCI::PCIDevice> Devices;
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Devices)
+		{
+			PCIManager->InitializeDevice(dev, KernelPageTable);
+			E1000Device *e1000 = new E1000Device((PCI::PCIHeader0 *)dev.Header,
+												 dev.Header->DeviceID);
+
+			if (e1000->IsInitialized())
+			{
+				dev_t ret = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, NETWORK_TYPE_ETHERNET, &ops);
+				Drivers[ret] = e1000;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (Drivers.empty())
+		{
+			trace("No valid E1000 device found.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Drivers)
+		{
+			dev_t ret = dev.first;
+			v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ret);
+			delete dev.second;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic()
+	{
+		for (auto &&i : Drivers)
+			i.second->Panic();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Probe()
+	{
+		Devices = PCIManager->FindPCIDevice(
+			{
+				0x8086, /* Intel */
+			},
+			{
+				0x100E, /* 82540EM */
+				0x100F, /* 82545EM */
+				0x10D3, /* 82574L */
+				0x10EA, /* I217-LM */
+				0x153A, /* 82577LM */
+			});
+
+		if (Devices.empty())
+		{
+			trace("No E1000 device found.");
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(e1000,
+							"Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/net/e1000/e1000.hpp

@@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
 /*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
 	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 	GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 #pragma once
 
 #include <types.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
 enum REG
 {
 	CTRL = 0x0000,
@@ -155,9 +154,3 @@ struct TXDescriptor
 	volatile uint8_t css;
 	volatile uint16_t Special;
 } __attribute__((packed));
-#endif
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize();

Kernel/drivers/net/rtl8139/rtl8139.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+#include <cpu.hpp>
+#include <pci.hpp>
+#include <net/net.hpp>
+#include <io.h>
+
+#include "rtl8139.hpp"
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+extern PCI::Manager *PCIManager;
+namespace Driver::RTL8139
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	class RTL8139Device
+	{
+	private:
+		PCI::PCIHeader0 *Header;
+		bool Initialized = false;
+
+		struct BARData
+		{
+			uint8_t Type;
+			uint16_t IOBase;
+			uint64_t MemoryBase;
+		} BAR;
+
+		const int BaseBufferSize = 8192;
+		const int WRAPBytes = 1500;
+		const int AdditionalBytes = 16;
+		const int BufferSize = BaseBufferSize +
+							   WRAPBytes +
+							   AdditionalBytes;
+
+		uint8_t *RXBuffer = nullptr;
+		int TXCurrent = 0;
+		uint16_t CurrentPacket = 0;
+
+		uint8_t TSAD[4] = {0x20, 0x24, 0x28, 0x2C};
+		uint8_t TSD[4] = {0x10, 0x14, 0x18, 0x1C};
+
+	public:
+		dev_t ID;
+
+		bool IsInitialized() { return Initialized; }
+
+		size_t write(uint8_t *Buffer, size_t Size)
+		{
+			outl(TSAD[TXCurrent], (uint32_t)(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(Buffer)));
+			outl(TSD[TXCurrent++], (uint32_t)Size);
+			if (TXCurrent > 3)
+				TXCurrent = 0;
+			return Size;
+		}
+
+		MediaAccessControl GetMAC()
+		{
+			return MediaAccessControl();
+		}
+
+		int ioctl(NetIoctl req, void *)
+		{
+			switch (req)
+			{
+			case IOCTL_NET_GET_MAC:
+			{
+				return -ENOSYS;
+			}
+			default:
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		void OnInterruptReceived(CPU::TrapFrame *)
+		{
+			/* Acknowledge interrupt */
+			uint16_t status = inw(RegISR);
+			debug("%#lx", status);
+
+			/* Read status */
+			if (status & RecOK)
+			{
+				/* Get the current packet */
+				uint16_t *data = (uint16_t *)(RXBuffer + CurrentPacket);
+				uint16_t dataSz = *(data + 1);
+				data += 2;
+
+				// ReportNetworkPacket(ID, data, dataSz);
+				/* FIXME: Implement */
+				fixme("Received packet");
+				(void)data;
+				(void)dataSz;
+
+				/* Update CAPR */
+#define RX_READ_PTR_MASK (~0x3)
+				CurrentPacket = (uint16_t)((CurrentPacket + dataSz + 4 + 3) & RX_READ_PTR_MASK);
+				if (CurrentPacket > BufferSize)
+					CurrentPacket -= uint16_t(BufferSize);
+				outw(RegCAPR, CurrentPacket - 0x10);
+			}
+
+			/* Clear interrupt */
+			outw(RegISR, (RecOK | RecBad | SendOK | SendBad));
+		}
+
+		void Panic()
+		{
+		}
+
+		RTL8139Device(PCI::PCIHeader0 *_Header)
+			: Header(_Header)
+		{
+			uint32_t PCIBAR0 = Header->BAR0;
+			uint32_t PCIBAR1 = Header->BAR1;
+			BAR.Type = PCIBAR0 & 1;
+			BAR.IOBase = (uint16_t)(PCIBAR0 & (~3));
+			BAR.MemoryBase = PCIBAR1 & (~15);
+
+			RXBuffer = (uint8_t *)v0::AllocateMemory(DriverID, TO_PAGES(BufferSize));
+
+			/* Power on */
+			outb(RegCONFIG1, 0x0);
+
+			/* Software Reset */
+			outb(RegCMD, 0x10);
+			while (inb(RegCMD) & 0x10)
+				v0::Yield(DriverID);
+
+			/* Initialize receive buffer */
+			outl(RegRBSTART, (uint32_t)(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(RXBuffer)));
+
+			/* Configure interrupt mask register */
+			outw(RegIMR, (RecOK | RecBad | SendOK | SendBad));
+			outl(regRCR, (RcAB | RcAM | RcAPM | RcAAP) | RcWRAP);
+
+			/* Enable receive and transmit */
+			outb(RegCMD, 0xC); /* 0xC = RE and TE bit */
+
+			uint32_t MAC1 = inl(RegMAC);
+			uint16_t MAC2 = inw(RegMAR);
+			MediaAccessControl mac = {
+				mac.Address[0] = (uint8_t)MAC1,
+				mac.Address[1] = (uint8_t)(MAC1 >> 8),
+				mac.Address[2] = (uint8_t)(MAC1 >> 16),
+				mac.Address[3] = (uint8_t)(MAC1 >> 24),
+				mac.Address[4] = (uint8_t)MAC2,
+				mac.Address[5] = (uint8_t)(MAC2 >> 8)};
+
+			Initialized = true;
+		}
+
+		~RTL8139Device()
+		{
+			if (!Initialized)
+				return;
+
+			((PCI::PCIDeviceHeader *)Header)->Command |= PCI::PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+			/* FIXME: Shutdown code */
+		}
+	};
+
+	std::unordered_map<dev_t, RTL8139Device *> Drivers;
+
+	int Open(struct Inode *, int, mode_t)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Close(struct Inode *)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Read(struct Inode *, void *, size_t, off_t)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->write((uint8_t *)Buffer, Size);
+	}
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
+	{
+		return Drivers[Node->GetMinor()]->ioctl((NetIoctl)Request, Argp);
+	}
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = Read,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = Open,
+		.Close = Close,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = nullptr,
+		.Stat = nullptr,
+	};
+
+	std::list<PCI::PCIDevice> Devices;
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Devices)
+		{
+			PCIManager->InitializeDevice(dev, KernelPageTable);
+			RTL8139Device *rtl8139 = new RTL8139Device((PCI::PCIHeader0 *)dev.Header);
+			if (rtl8139->IsInitialized())
+			{
+				dev_t ret = v0::RegisterDevice(DriverID, NETWORK_TYPE_ETHERNET, &ops);
+				Drivers[ret] = rtl8139;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (Drivers.empty())
+		{
+			trace("No valid RTL8139 device found.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		for (auto &&dev : Drivers)
+		{
+			dev_t ret = dev.first;
+			v0::UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ret);
+			delete dev.second;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic()
+	{
+		for (auto &&i : Drivers)
+			i.second->Panic();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Probe()
+	{
+		Devices = PCIManager->FindPCIDevice(
+			{
+				0x10EC, /* Realtek */
+			},
+			{
+				0x8139, /* RTL8139 */
+			});
+
+		if (Devices.empty())
+		{
+			trace("No RTL8139 device found.");
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(rtl8139,
+							"Realtek RTL8139 Network Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/drivers/net/rtl8139/rtl8139.hpp

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
 /*
-	This file is part of Fennix Drivers.
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
 	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
-	Fennix Drivers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 	GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with Fennix Drivers. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 #pragma once
@@ -86,8 +86,3 @@ enum Registers
 	RegIMR = 0x3C,
 	RegISR = 0x3E,
 };
-
-EXTERNC int cxx_Panic();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Probe();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Initialize();
-EXTERNC int cxx_Finalize();

Kernel/drivers/video/kdm/kdm.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <driver.hpp>
+
+extern Driver::Manager *DriverManager;
+namespace Driver::KernelDisplayManager
+{
+	dev_t DriverID;
+
+	struct
+	{
+		dev_t kdm;
+	} ids;
+
+	int Open(struct Inode *Node, int Flags, mode_t Mode)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kdm)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	int Close(struct Inode *Node)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kdm)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	int Ioctl(struct Inode *Node, unsigned long Request, void *Argp)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kdm)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Read(struct Inode *Node, void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kdm)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ssize_t Write(struct Inode *Node, const void *Buffer, size_t Size, off_t Offset)
+	{
+		dev_t min = Node->GetMinor();
+		if (min == ids.kdm)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	off_t Seek(struct Inode *Node, off_t Offset) { return -ENOSYS; }
+	int Stat(struct Inode *Node, struct kstat *Stat) { return -ENOSYS; }
+
+	const struct InodeOperations ops = {
+		.Lookup = nullptr,
+		.Create = nullptr,
+		.Remove = nullptr,
+		.Rename = nullptr,
+		.Read = Read,
+		.Write = Write,
+		.Truncate = nullptr,
+		.Open = Open,
+		.Close = Close,
+		.Ioctl = Ioctl,
+		.ReadDir = nullptr,
+		.MkDir = nullptr,
+		.RmDir = nullptr,
+		.SymLink = nullptr,
+		.ReadLink = nullptr,
+		.Seek = Seek,
+		.Stat = Stat,
+	};
+
+	int Entry()
+	{
+		mode_t mode = 0;
+
+		/* c rw- rw- rw- */
+		mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |
+			   S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP |
+			   S_IROTH | S_IWOTH |
+			   S_IFCHR;
+		ids.kdm = DriverManager->CreateDeviceFile(DriverID, "kdm", mode, &ops);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Final()
+	{
+		DriverManager->UnregisterDevice(DriverID, ids.kdm);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int Panic() { return 0; }
+	int Probe() { return 0; }
+
+	REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(kdm,
+							"Kernel Display Manager Driver",
+							"enderice2",
+							1, 0, 0,
+							Entry,
+							Final,
+							Panic,
+							Probe);
+}

Kernel/include/driver.hpp

@@ -38,6 +38,51 @@
 #include <io.h>
 #include <list>
 
+struct BuiltInDriver
+{
+	char Name[32] = {'\0'};
+	char Description[64] = {'\0'};
+	char Author[32] = {'\0'};
+	struct
+	{
+		int Major, Minor, Patch;
+	} Version = {0, 0, 0};
+	char License[32] = {'\0'};
+	bool Initialized = false;
+	int ErrorCode = 0;
+
+	int (*Entry)() = nullptr;
+	int (*Final)() = nullptr;
+	int (*Panic)() = nullptr;
+	int (*Probe)() = nullptr;
+	uintptr_t EntryPoint = 0;
+};
+
+extern const BuiltInDriver __kernel_builtin_drivers_start[];
+extern const BuiltInDriver __kernel_builtin_drivers_end[];
+
+#define REGISTER_BUILTIN_DRIVER(driverName, desc, auth, maj, min, patch,   \
+								entryFunc, finalFunc, panicFunc, initFunc) \
+	int __builtin_driver_start_##driverName(dev_t id)                      \
+	{                                                                      \
+		DriverID = id;                                                     \
+		return 0;                                                          \
+	}                                                                      \
+	static const BuiltInDriver __builtin_driver_##driverName               \
+		__attribute__((section(".builtin_drivers"), used)) = {             \
+			#driverName,                                                   \
+			desc,                                                          \
+			auth,                                                          \
+			{maj, min, patch},                                             \
+			"",                                                            \
+			false,                                                         \
+			0,                                                             \
+			entryFunc,                                                     \
+			finalFunc,                                                     \
+			panicFunc,                                                     \
+			initFunc,                                                      \
+			(uintptr_t)__builtin_driver_start_##driverName}
+
 namespace Driver
 {
 	char GetScanCode(uint8_t ScanCode, bool Upper);
@@ -50,10 +95,10 @@ namespace Driver
 		RingBuffer<InputReport> *InputReports;
 	};
 
-	struct DriverObject
+	struct DriverObject : BuiltInDriver
 	{
+		bool IsBuiltIn = false;
 		uintptr_t BaseAddress = 0;
-		uintptr_t EntryPoint = 0;
 		Memory::VirtualMemoryArea *vma;
 
 		/* Path has the same pointer as in the Node */
@@ -61,22 +106,6 @@ namespace Driver
 		std::unordered_map<uint8_t, void *> *InterruptHandlers;
 		std::unordered_map<dev_t, DriverHandlers> *DeviceOperations;
 		dev_t ID = 0;
-
-		char Name[32] = {'\0'};
-		char Description[64] = {'\0'};
-		char Author[32] = {'\0'};
-		struct
-		{
-			int Major, Minor, Patch;
-		} Version = {0, 0, 0};
-		char License[32] = {'\0'};
-		bool Initialized = false;
-		int ErrorCode = 0;
-
-		int (*Entry)() = nullptr;
-		int (*Final)() = nullptr;
-		int (*Panic)() = nullptr;
-		int (*Probe)() = nullptr;
 	};
 
 	class Manager
@@ -93,8 +122,8 @@ namespace Driver
 		FileNode *devNode = nullptr;
 		FileNode *devInputNode = nullptr;
 
-
 		int LoadDriverFile(DriverObject &Drv, FileNode *File);
+		void ReloadDriver(dev_t driverID);
 
 		void InitializeDaemonFS();
 
@@ -148,11 +177,15 @@ namespace Driver
 		 */
 		dev_t CreateIncrementalDevice(dev_t DriverID, const std::string &Prefix, mode_t Mode, InodeOperations *Ops);
 
+		dev_t CreateDeviceFile(dev_t DriverID, const char *name, mode_t mode, const InodeOperations *Operations);
+
 		dev_t RegisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, DeviceType Type, const InodeOperations *Operations);
 		int ReportInputEvent(dev_t DriverID, InputReport *Report);
-
 		int UnregisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, dev_t Device);
 
+		void *AllocateMemory(dev_t DriverID, size_t Pages);
+		void FreeMemory(dev_t DriverID, void *Pointer, size_t Pages);
+
 		Manager();
 		~Manager();
 	};
@@ -162,4 +195,73 @@ namespace Driver
 
 void *GetSymbolByName(const char *Name, int Version);
 
+#ifndef NO_API_IN_HEADER
+namespace v0
+{
+	typedef int CriticalState;
+
+	void KernelPrint(dev_t DriverID, const char *Format, va_list args);
+	void KernelLog(dev_t DriverID, const char *Format, va_list args);
+
+	CriticalState EnterCriticalSection(dev_t DriverID);
+	void LeaveCriticalSection(dev_t DriverID, CriticalState PreviousState);
+
+	int RegisterInterruptHandler(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t IRQ, void *Handler);
+	int OverrideInterruptHandler(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t IRQ, void *Handler);
+	int UnregisterInterruptHandler(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t IRQ, void *Handler);
+	int UnregisterAllInterruptHandlers(dev_t DriverID, void *Handler);
+
+	dev_t RegisterFileSystem(dev_t DriverID, FileSystemInfo *Info, struct Inode *Root);
+	int UnregisterFileSystem(dev_t DriverID, dev_t Device);
+
+	pid_t CreateKernelProcess(dev_t DriverID, const char *Name);
+	pid_t CreateKernelThread(dev_t DriverID, pid_t pId, const char *Name, void *EntryPoint, void *Argument);
+	pid_t GetCurrentProcess(dev_t DriverID);
+	int KillProcess(dev_t DriverID, pid_t pId, int ExitCode);
+	int KillThread(dev_t DriverID, pid_t tId, pid_t pId, int ExitCode);
+	void Yield(dev_t DriverID);
+	void Sleep(dev_t DriverID, uint64_t Milliseconds);
+
+	void PIC_EOI(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t IRQ);
+	void IRQ_MASK(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t IRQ);
+	void IRQ_UNMASK(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t IRQ);
+
+	void PS2Wait(dev_t DriverID, const bool Output);
+	void PS2WriteCommand(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t Command);
+	void PS2WriteData(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t Data);
+	uint8_t PS2ReadData(dev_t DriverID);
+	uint8_t PS2ReadStatus(dev_t DriverID);
+	uint8_t PS2ReadAfterACK(dev_t DriverID);
+	void PS2ClearOutputBuffer(dev_t DriverID);
+	int PS2ACKTimeout(dev_t DriverID);
+
+	void *AllocateMemory(dev_t DriverID, size_t Pages);
+	void FreeMemory(dev_t DriverID, void *Pointer, size_t Pages);
+	void *MemoryCopy(dev_t DriverID, void *Destination, const void *Source, size_t Length);
+	void *MemorySet(dev_t DriverID, void *Destination, int Value, size_t Length);
+	void *MemoryMove(dev_t DriverID, void *Destination, const void *Source, size_t Length);
+	size_t StringLength(dev_t DriverID, const char String[]);
+	char *_strstr(dev_t DriverID, const char *Haystack, const char *Needle);
+
+	void MapPages(dev_t MajorID, void *PhysicalAddress, void *VirtualAddress, size_t Pages, uint32_t Flags);
+	void UnmapPages(dev_t MajorID, void *VirtualAddress, size_t Pages);
+	void AppendMapFlag(dev_t MajorID, void *Address, PageMapFlags Flag);
+	void RemoveMapFlag(dev_t MajorID, void *Address, PageMapFlags Flag);
+
+	void *Znwm(size_t Size);
+	void ZdlPvm(void *Pointer, size_t Size);
+
+	__PCIArray *GetPCIDevices(dev_t DriverID, uint16_t _Vendors[], uint16_t _Devices[]);
+	void InitializePCI(dev_t DriverID, void *_Header);
+	uint32_t GetBAR(dev_t DriverID, uint8_t i, void *_Header);
+	uint8_t iLine(dev_t DriverID, PCI::PCIDevice *Device);
+	uint8_t iPin(dev_t DriverID, PCI::PCIDevice *Device);
+
+	dev_t CreateDeviceFile(dev_t DriverID, const char *name, mode_t mode, const InodeOperations *Operations);
+	dev_t RegisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, DeviceType Type, const InodeOperations *Operations);
+	int UnregisterDevice(dev_t DriverID, dev_t Device);
+	int ReportInputEvent(dev_t DriverID, InputReport *Report);
+}
+#endif // !NO_API_IN_HEADER
+
 #endif // !__FENNIX_KERNEL_DRIVER_H__

Kernel/include/filesystem.hpp

@@ -31,6 +31,24 @@
 static_assert(DTTOIF(DT_FIFO) == S_IFIFO);
 static_assert(IFTODT(S_IFCHR) == DT_CHR);
 
+/**
+ * This macro is used to check if a filesystem operation is available.
+ *
+ * TL;DR
+ *
+ * @code
+ * if FileSystemInfo.Ops.op == nullptr
+ *     return -err
+ * else
+ *     return FileSystemInfo.Ops.op(this->Node, ...);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param op The operation to check.
+ * @param err The error to return if the operation is not available.
+ * @param ... The arguments to pass to the operation.
+ *
+ * @return The result of the operation.
+ */
 #define __check_op(op, err, ...) \
 	if (fsi->Ops.op == nullptr)  \
 		return -err;             \

Kernel/include/interface/aip.h

@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ typedef union
 	uint8_t Raw;
 } PS2_OUTPUT_PORT;
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 void PIC_EOI(uint8_t IRQ);
 void IRQ_MASK(uint8_t IRQ);
 void IRQ_UNMASK(uint8_t IRQ);
@@ -114,11 +115,11 @@ uint8_t PS2ReadStatus();
 uint8_t PS2ReadAfterACK();
 void PS2ClearOutputBuffer();
 int PS2ACKTimeout();
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #define WaitOutput PS2Wait(DriverID, true)
 #define WaitInput PS2Wait(DriverID, false)
 
-
 #define PS2_KBD_CMD_SET_LEDS 0xED
 #define PS2_KBD_CMD_ECHO 0xEE
 #define PS2_KBD_CMD_SCAN_CODE_SET 0xF0
@@ -189,7 +190,6 @@ typedef union
 	uint8_t Raw;
 } PS2_KBD_TYPEMATIC;
 
-
 #define PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_SCALING_1_1 0xE6
 #define PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_SCALING_2_1 0xE7
 #define PS2_MOUSE_CMD_SET_RESOLUTION 0xE8

Kernel/include/interface/device.h

@@ -69,7 +69,10 @@ typedef enum
 	BLOCK_TYPE_FLOPPY = DEVICE_TYPE_BLOCK + 128,
 } DeviceType;
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
+EXTERNC dev_t CreateDeviceFile(const char *name, mode_t mode, const struct InodeOperations *Operations);
 EXTERNC dev_t RegisterDevice(DeviceType Type, const struct InodeOperations *Operations);
 EXTERNC int UnregisterDevice(dev_t Device);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #endif // !__FENNIX_API_DEVICE_H__

Kernel/include/interface/fs.h

@@ -377,7 +377,9 @@ struct FileSystemInfo
 	void *PrivateData;
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 dev_t RegisterFileSystem(struct FileSystemInfo *Info, struct Inode *Root);
 int UnregisterFileSystem(dev_t Device);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #endif // !__FENNIX_API_FILESYSTEM_H__

Kernel/include/interface/input.h

@@ -239,6 +239,8 @@ typedef struct
 	};
 } InputReport;
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 EXTERNC int ReportInputEvent(InputReport *Report);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #endif // !__FENNIX_API_INPUT_H__

Kernel/include/interface/pci.h

@@ -171,11 +171,13 @@ extern "C"
 {
 #endif
 
+#ifndef __kernel__
 	PCIArray *GetPCIDevices(uint16_t Vendors[], uint16_t Devices[]);
 	void InitializePCI(PCIDevice *Device);
 	uint32_t GetBAR(uint8_t Index, PCIDevice *Device);
 	uint8_t iLine(PCIDevice *Device);
 	uint8_t iPin(PCIDevice *Device);
+#endif // !__kernel__
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }

Kernel/include/interface/syscalls.h

@@ -531,6 +531,28 @@ static_assert((int)__SYS_SIG_IGN == (int)___SYS_SIG_IGN, "SIG_IGN values do not
 typedef int __SYS_clockid_t;
 typedef unsigned int __SYS_socklen_t;
 
+typedef struct FramebufferScreenInfo
+{
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Width;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Height;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Pitch;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Bpp;
+	__UINT32_TYPE__ Size;
+} FramebufferScreenInfo;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get framebuffer screen info
+ *
+ * @code
+ * struct FramebufferScreenInfo info;
+ * int ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_SCREEN_INFO, &info);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param fd File descriptor of the framebuffer device
+ * @param info Pointer to the framebuffer screen info structure
+ */
+#define FBIOGET_SCREEN_INFO 0xf0
+
 /**
  * @brief List of syscalls
  *

Kernel/include/pci.hpp

@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ namespace PCI
 	public:
 		std::list<PCIDevice> GetDevices() { return Devices; }
 		void MapPCIAddresses(PCIDevice Device, Memory::PageTable *Table);
+		void InitializeDevice(PCIDevice Device, Memory::PageTable *Table);
 		void EnumerateFunction(uint64_t DeviceAddress, uint32_t Function, PCIDevice dev);
 		void EnumerateDevice(uint64_t BusAddress, uint32_t Device, PCIDevice dev);
 		void EnumerateBus(uint64_t BaseAddress, uint32_t Bus, PCIDevice dev);

Kernel/include_std/string

@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ namespace std
 			_size = Traits::length(s);
 			_capacity = _size + 1;
 			_data = _alloc.allocate(_capacity);
-			memcpy(_data, s, _size);
+			memcpy(_data, s, _size > 0 ? _size : 1);
 			_data[_size] = '\0';
 			return *this;
 		}

Kernel/kernel_thread.cpp

@@ -33,11 +33,12 @@
 
 int SpawnInit()
 {
-	const char *envp[5] = {
+	const char *envp[6] = {
 		"PATH=/bin:/usr/bin",
 		"TERM=tty",
 		"HOME=/root",
 		"USER=root",
+		"TZ=UTC",
 		nullptr};
 
 	const char *argv[4] = {

Kernel/syscalls/native.cpp

@@ -398,10 +398,7 @@ uintptr_t HandleNativeSyscalls(SysFrm *Frame)
 	}
 
 	SyscallData sc = scTbl[Frame->ReturnValue()];
-
-	uintptr_t (*call)(SysFrm *, uintptr_t, ...) =
-		r_cst(uintptr_t(*)(SysFrm *, uintptr_t, ...),
-			  sc.Handler);
+	uintptr_t (*call)(SysFrm *, uintptr_t, ...) = r_cst(uintptr_t (*)(SysFrm *, uintptr_t, ...), sc.Handler);
 
 	if (unlikely(!call))
 	{
@@ -410,16 +407,15 @@ uintptr_t HandleNativeSyscalls(SysFrm *Frame)
 		return -ENOSYS;
 	}
 
-	debug("> [%d:\"%s\"]( %#lx  %#lx  %#lx  %#lx  %#lx  %#lx )",
-		  Frame->ReturnValue(), sc.Name,
-		  Frame->Arg0(), Frame->Arg1(), Frame->Arg2(),
-		  Frame->Arg3(), Frame->Arg4(), Frame->Arg5());
+	uintptr_t arg0 = Frame->Arg0();
+	uintptr_t arg1 = Frame->Arg1();
+	uintptr_t arg2 = Frame->Arg2();
+	uintptr_t arg3 = Frame->Arg3();
+	uintptr_t arg4 = Frame->Arg4();
+	uintptr_t arg5 = Frame->Arg5();
 
-	long sc_ret = call(Frame,
-					   Frame->Arg0(), Frame->Arg1(), Frame->Arg2(),
-					   Frame->Arg3(), Frame->Arg4(), Frame->Arg5());
-
-	debug("< [%d:\"%s\"] = %ld",
-		  Frame->ReturnValue(), sc.Name, sc_ret);
-	return sc_ret;
+	debug("> [%d:\"%s\"]( %#lx  %#lx  %#lx  %#lx  %#lx  %#lx )", Frame->ReturnValue(), sc.Name, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+	uintptr_t result = call(Frame, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+	debug("< [%d:\"%s\"] = %ld", Frame->ReturnValue(), sc.Name, result);
+	return result;
 }

Kernel/tty/vt.cpp

@@ -105,10 +105,10 @@ namespace KernelConsole
 		debug("string: \"%*s\"", Size, buf);
 		for (size_t i = 0; i < Size; i++)
 		{
-			if (this->TerminalConfig.c_lflag & ICANON)
-				this->Process(buf[i]);
-			else
-				this->Append(buf[i]);
+			// if (this->TerminalConfig.c_lflag & ICANON)
+			this->Process(buf[i]);
+			// else
+			// 	this->Append(buf[i]);
 		}
 
 		debug("ret %ld", Size);

Userspace/apps/sys/init/init.c

@@ -49,10 +49,22 @@ void ReapZombies()
 	}
 }
 
+void HandleSignal(int signal)
+{
+	if (signal == SIGTERM || signal == SIGINT)
+	{
+		printf("init: received termination signal, shutting down...\n");
+		exit(0);
+	}
+}
+
 int main()
 {
 	printf("init starting...\n");
 
+	signal(SIGTERM, HandleSignal);
+	signal(SIGINT, HandleSignal);
+
 	char *shellArgs[] = {"/bin/sh", NULL};
 	StartProcess("/bin/sh", shellArgs);
 

Userspace/apps/sys/uname/Makefile

@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@ WARNCFLAG = -Wall -Wextra
 build: $(FILENAME).elf
 	cp $(FILENAME).elf $(WORKSPACE_DIR)/out/bin/$(FILENAME)
 
-# Use static linking
-LDFLAGS += -static -fno-pic -fno-pie -Wl,-static
-
 $(FILENAME).elf: $(OBJ)
 	$(info Linking $@)
 	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(SYSROOT) $(OBJ) -o $@

Userspace/apps/sys/uname/uname.c

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of Fennix Userspace.
+
+	Fennix Userspace is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+	published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
+	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+	Fennix Userspace is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with Fennix Userspace. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+void print_usage()
+{
+	printf("Usage: uname [OPTION]...\n");
+	printf("Display specific system information. With no OPTION, defaults to -s.\n\n");
+	printf("  -a, --all                display all information, in the following order,\n");
+	printf("                             except omit -p and -i if unknown:\n");
+	printf("  -s, --kernel-name        display the kernel name\n");
+	printf("  -n, --nodename           display the network node hostname\n");
+	printf("  -r, --kernel-release     display the kernel release\n");
+	printf("  -v, --kernel-version     display the kernel version\n");
+	printf("  -m, --machine            display the machine hardware name\n");
+	printf("  -p, --processor          display the processor type (non-portable)\n");
+	printf("  -i, --hardware-platform  display the hardware platform (non-portable)\n");
+	printf("  -o, --operating-system   display the operating system\n");
+	printf("      --help               show this help message and exit\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct utsname buffer;
+	if (uname(&buffer) != 0)
+	{
+		perror("uname");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	bool print_all = false;
+	bool print_kernel_name = false;
+	bool print_nodename = false;
+	bool print_kernel_release = false;
+	bool print_kernel_version = false;
+	bool print_machine = false;
+	bool print_processor = false;
+	bool print_hardware_platform = false;
+	bool print_operating_system = false;
+
+	if (argc == 1)
+		print_kernel_name = true;
+	else
+	{
+		for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+		{
+			if (strcmp(argv[i], "-a") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--all") == 0)
+			{
+				print_all = true;
+				break;
+			}
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-s") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--kernel-name") == 0)
+				print_kernel_name = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-n") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--nodename") == 0)
+				print_nodename = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-r") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--kernel-release") == 0)
+				print_kernel_release = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-v") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--kernel-version") == 0)
+				print_kernel_version = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-m") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--machine") == 0)
+				print_machine = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-p") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--processor") == 0)
+				print_processor = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-i") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--hardware-platform") == 0)
+				print_hardware_platform = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-o") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--operating-system") == 0)
+				print_operating_system = true;
+			else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0)
+			{
+				print_usage();
+				exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				fprintf(stderr, "uname: invalid option -- '%s'\n", argv[i]);
+				print_usage();
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (print_all || print_kernel_name)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.sysname);
+	if (print_all || print_nodename)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.nodename);
+	if (print_all || print_kernel_release)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.release);
+	if (print_all || print_kernel_version)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.version);
+	if (print_all || print_machine)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.machine);
+	if (print_all || print_processor)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.machine); /* FIXME */
+	if (print_all || print_hardware_platform)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.machine); /* FIXME */
+	if (print_all || print_operating_system)
+		printf("%s ", buffer.sysname); /* FIXME */
+	printf("\n");
+	return 0;
+}

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/cpp:ubuntu-24.04
+
+ARG REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE="none"
+
+# Optionally install the cmake for vcpkg
+COPY ./reinstall-cmake.sh /tmp/
+
+RUN if [ "${REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE}" != "none" ]; then \
+        chmod +x /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh && /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh ${REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE}; \
+    fi \
+    && rm -f /tmp/reinstall-cmake.sh
+
+# [Optional] Uncomment this section to install additional vcpkg ports.
+# RUN su vscode -c "${VCPKG_ROOT}/vcpkg install <your-port-name-here>"
+
+# [Optional] Uncomment this section to install additional packages.
+RUN apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
+    && apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends build-essential make gdb git
+

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// For format details, see https://aka.ms/devcontainer.json. For config options, see the
+// README at: https://github.com/devcontainers/templates/tree/main/src/cpp
+{
+	"name": "libc test container",
+	"build": {
+		"dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
+	},
+
+	"customizations": {
+		// Configure properties specific to VS Code.
+		"vscode": {
+			"settings": {},
+			"extensions": [
+				"ms-vsliveshare.vsliveshare",
+				"ms-azuretools.vscode-docker",
+				"ms-vscode.cpptools",
+				"ms-vscode.makefile-tools",
+				"vivaxy.vscode-conventional-commits",
+				"EditorConfig.EditorConfig",
+				"eamodio.gitlens",
+				"ms-vscode.hexeditor"
+			]
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Features to add to the dev container. More info: https://containers.dev/features.
+	// "features": {},
+
+	// Use 'forwardPorts' to make a list of ports inside the container available locally.
+	// "forwardPorts": [],
+
+	// Use 'postCreateCommand' to run commands after the container is created.
+	// "postCreateCommand": "gcc -v",
+
+	// Configure tool-specific properties.
+	// "customizations": {},
+
+	// Uncomment to connect as root instead. More info: https://aka.ms/dev-containers-non-root.
+	// "remoteUser": "root"
+}
+

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.devcontainer/reinstall-cmake.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+# Licensed under the MIT License. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2090316 for license information.
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+set -e
+
+CMAKE_VERSION=${1:-"none"}
+
+if [ "${CMAKE_VERSION}" = "none" ]; then
+    echo "No CMake version specified, skipping CMake reinstallation"
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+# Cleanup temporary directory and associated files when exiting the script.
+cleanup() {
+    EXIT_CODE=$?
+    set +e
+    if [[ -n "${TMP_DIR}" ]]; then
+        echo "Executing cleanup of tmp files"
+        rm -Rf "${TMP_DIR}"
+    fi
+    exit $EXIT_CODE
+}
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+
+echo "Installing CMake..."
+apt-get -y purge --auto-remove cmake
+mkdir -p /opt/cmake
+
+architecture=$(dpkg --print-architecture)
+case "${architecture}" in
+    arm64)
+        ARCH=aarch64 ;;
+    amd64)
+        ARCH=x86_64 ;;
+    *)
+        echo "Unsupported architecture ${architecture}."
+        exit 1
+        ;;
+esac
+
+CMAKE_BINARY_NAME="cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}-linux-${ARCH}.sh"
+CMAKE_CHECKSUM_NAME="cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}-SHA-256.txt"
+TMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d -t cmake-XXXXXXXXXX)
+
+echo "${TMP_DIR}"
+cd "${TMP_DIR}"
+
+curl -sSL "https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}/${CMAKE_BINARY_NAME}" -O
+curl -sSL "https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}/${CMAKE_CHECKSUM_NAME}" -O
+
+sha256sum -c --ignore-missing "${CMAKE_CHECKSUM_NAME}"
+sh "${TMP_DIR}/${CMAKE_BINARY_NAME}" --prefix=/opt/cmake --skip-license
+
+ln -s /opt/cmake/bin/cmake /usr/local/bin/cmake
+ln -s /opt/cmake/bin/ctest /usr/local/bin/ctest
+

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# EditorConfig is awesome: https://editorconfig.org
+
+root = true
+
+[*]
+charset = utf-8
+end_of_line = lf
+insert_final_newline = true
+indent_style = tab
+indent_size = 4
+
+[Makefile]
+indent_style = tab
+
+[*.json]
+insert_final_newline = false
+
+[compose.yaml]
+indent_style = space

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+*.o
+*.elf

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.vscode/c_boilerplates.code-snippets

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 {
 	"libc_test stub macro": {
 		"prefix": "zxc",
-		"body": "int test_$TM_FILENAME_BASE() { return 2; }"
+		"body": [
+			"int test_$TM_FILENAME_BASE()",
+			"{",
+			"\treturn 2;",
+			"}",
+		]
 	},
 }

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{
+	// Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
+	// Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
+	// For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
+	"version": "0.2.0",
+	"configurations": [
+	{
+		"name": "(gdb) Launch",
+		"type": "cppdbg",
+		"request": "launch",
+		"program": "${workspaceFolder}/libc_test_n.elf",
+		"targetArchitecture": "x64",
+		"stopAtEntry": false,
+		"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+		"environment": [],
+		"externalConsole": false,
+		"MIMode": "gdb",
+		"miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
+		"internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
+		"setupCommands": [
+			{
+				"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
+				"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+				"ignoreFailures": true
+			}
+		],
+		"preLaunchTask": "run-make"
+	}
+	]
+}

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+{
+	"version": "2.0.0",
+	"tasks": [
+		{
+			"label": "run-make",
+			"type": "shell",
+			"command": "make build_native",
+			"group": {
+				"kind": "build",
+				"isDefault": true
+			},
+			"presentation": {
+				"reveal": "never",
+				"panel": "shared"
+			},
+			"options": {
+				"shell": {
+					"executable": "bash",
+					"args": [
+						"-c"
+					]
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	]
+}

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/Fennix libc_test.code-workspace

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
 		"git.alwaysSignOff": true,
 		"git.defaultBranchName": "master",
 		"git.openRepositoryInParentFolders": "always",
-		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false
+		"C_Cpp.autoAddFileAssociations": false,
+		"conventionalCommits.scopes": [
+			"userspace/apps/test/libc_test"
+		]
 	}
 }

Userspace/apps/test/libc_test/Makefile

@@ -14,12 +14,24 @@ build: $(FILENAME).elf
 	cp $(FILENAME).elf $(WORKSPACE_DIR)/out/bin/$(FILENAME)
 
 # Use static linking
-LDFLAGS += -static -fno-pic -fno-pie -Wl,-static
+LDFLAGS += -ggdb3 -g -static -fno-pic -fno-pie -Wl,-static -Wl,-Ttext=0x00600000
+CFLAGS += -ggdb3 -g -O0 -fdiagnostics-color=always
 
 # Use default toolchain if not specified
 CC ?= gcc
 CXX ?= g++
 AS ?= as
+GDBSERVER ?= /usr/bin/gdbserver
+
+.PHONY: build_native run_native debug_native log_docker
+
+log_docker:
+#	docker compose logs -f libc_test
+
+debug_native:
+	$(MAKE) --quiet clean
+	$(MAKE) --quiet -j $(shell nproc) build_native
+	$(GDBSERVER) 0.0.0.0:9229 $(CURDIR)/$(FILENAME)_n.elf
 
 build_native: $(FILENAME)_n.elf
 
@@ -29,11 +41,11 @@ run_native:
 
 $(FILENAME)_n.elf $(FILENAME).elf: $(OBJ)
 	$(info Linking $@)
-	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(SYSROOT) $(OBJ) -o $@
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(SYSROOT) $(OBJ) -o $@ -lm
 
 %.o: %.c $(HEADERS)
 	$(info Compiling $<)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(WARNCFLAG) -std=c17 -c $< -o $@ -lm
 
 %.o: %.cpp $(HEADERS)
 	$(info Compiling $<)