Kernel/Core/Crash/UserHandler.cpp
2023-09-07 04:22:34 +03:00

403 lines
19 KiB
C++

/*
This file is part of Fennix Kernel.
Fennix Kernel is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
the License, or (at your option) any later version.
Fennix Kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Fennix Kernel. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "../crashhandler.hpp"
#include "chfcts.hpp"
#include <display.hpp>
#include <printf.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <smp.hpp>
#include <cpu.hpp>
#if defined(a64)
#include "../../Architecture/amd64/cpu/gdt.hpp"
#elif defined(a32)
#elif defined(aa64)
#endif
#include "../../kernel.h"
static const char *PageFaultDescriptions[8] = {
"Supervisory process tried to read a non-present page entry\n",
"Supervisory process tried to read a page and caused a protection fault\n",
"Supervisory process tried to write to a non-present page entry\n",
"Supervisory process tried to write a page and caused a protection fault\n",
"User process tried to read a non-present page entry\n",
"User process tried to read a page and caused a protection fault\n",
"User process tried to write to a non-present page entry\n",
"User process tried to write a page and caused a protection fault\n"};
SafeFunction void UserModeExceptionHandler(CHArchTrapFrame *Frame)
{
CriticalSection cs;
debug("Interrupts? %s.", cs.IsInterruptsEnabled() ? "Yes" : "No");
fixme("Handling user mode exception");
thisThread->Status = Tasking::TaskStatus::Zombie;
CPUData *CurCPU = GetCurrentCPU();
{
#if defined(a64)
CPU::x64::CR0 cr0 = CPU::x64::readcr0();
CPU::x64::CR2 cr2 = CPU::x64::CR2{.PFLA = CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress};
CPU::x64::CR3 cr3 = CPU::x64::readcr3();
CPU::x64::CR4 cr4 = CPU::x64::readcr4();
CPU::x64::CR8 cr8 = CPU::x64::readcr8();
CPU::x64::EFER efer;
efer.raw = CPU::x64::rdmsr(CPU::x64::MSR_EFER);
error("Technical Informations on CPU %lld:", CurCPU->ID);
uintptr_t ds;
asmv("mov %%ds, %0"
: "=r"(ds));
#elif defined(a32)
CPU::x32::CR0 cr0 = CPU::x32::readcr0();
CPU::x32::CR2 cr2 = CPU::x32::CR2{.PFLA = CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress};
CPU::x32::CR3 cr3 = CPU::x32::readcr3();
CPU::x32::CR4 cr4 = CPU::x32::readcr4();
CPU::x32::CR8 cr8 = CPU::x32::readcr8();
error("Technical Informations on CPU %lld:", CurCPU->ID);
uintptr_t ds;
asmv("mov %%ds, %0"
: "=r"(ds));
#elif defined(aa64)
#endif
#if defined(a64)
error("FS=%#lx GS=%#lx SS=%#lx CS=%#lx DS=%#lx",
CPU::x64::rdmsr(CPU::x64::MSR_FS_BASE), CPU::x64::rdmsr(CPU::x64::MSR_GS_BASE),
Frame->ss, Frame->cs, ds);
error("R8=%#lx R9=%#lx R10=%#lx R11=%#lx", Frame->r8, Frame->r9, Frame->r10, Frame->r11);
error("R12=%#lx R13=%#lx R14=%#lx R15=%#lx", Frame->r12, Frame->r13, Frame->r14, Frame->r15);
error("RAX=%#lx RBX=%#lx RCX=%#lx RDX=%#lx", Frame->rax, Frame->rbx, Frame->rcx, Frame->rdx);
error("RSI=%#lx RDI=%#lx RBP=%#lx RSP=%#lx", Frame->rsi, Frame->rdi, Frame->rbp, Frame->rsp);
error("RIP=%#lx RFL=%#lx INT=%#lx ERR=%#lx EFER=%#lx", Frame->rip, Frame->rflags.raw, Frame->InterruptNumber, Frame->ErrorCode, efer.raw);
#elif defined(a32)
error("FS=%#x GS=%#x CS=%#x DS=%#x",
CPU::x32::rdmsr(CPU::x32::MSR_FS_BASE), CPU::x32::rdmsr(CPU::x32::MSR_GS_BASE),
Frame->cs, ds);
error("EAX=%#x EBX=%#x ECX=%#x EDX=%#x", Frame->eax, Frame->ebx, Frame->ecx, Frame->edx);
error("ESI=%#x EDI=%#x EBP=%#x ESP=%#x", Frame->esi, Frame->edi, Frame->ebp, Frame->esp);
error("EIP=%#x EFL=%#x INT=%#x ERR=%#x", Frame->eip, Frame->eflags.raw, Frame->InterruptNumber, Frame->ErrorCode);
#elif defined(aa64)
#endif
#if defined(a86)
error("CR0=%#lx CR2=%#lx CR3=%#lx CR4=%#lx CR8=%#lx", cr0.raw, cr2.raw, cr3.raw, cr4.raw, cr8.raw);
error("CR0: PE:%s MP:%s EM:%s TS:%s ET:%s NE:%s WP:%s AM:%s NW:%s CD:%s PG:%s R0:%#x R1:%#x R2:%#x",
cr0.PE ? "True " : "False", cr0.MP ? "True " : "False", cr0.EM ? "True " : "False", cr0.TS ? "True " : "False",
cr0.ET ? "True " : "False", cr0.NE ? "True " : "False", cr0.WP ? "True " : "False", cr0.AM ? "True " : "False",
cr0.NW ? "True " : "False", cr0.CD ? "True " : "False", cr0.PG ? "True " : "False",
cr0.Reserved0, cr0.Reserved1, cr0.Reserved2);
error("CR2: PFLA: %#lx",
cr2.PFLA);
error("CR3: PWT:%s PCD:%s PDBR:%#llx",
cr3.PWT ? "True " : "False", cr3.PCD ? "True " : "False", cr3.PDBR);
#endif // defined(a86)
#if defined(a64)
error("CR4: VME:%s PVI:%s TSD:%s DE:%s PSE:%s PAE:%s MCE:%s PGE:%s PCE:%s UMIP:%s OSFXSR:%s OSXMMEXCPT:%s LA57:%s VMXE:%s SMXE:%s PCIDE:%s OSXSAVE:%s SMEP:%s SMAP:%s PKE:%s R0:%#x R1:%#x R2:%#x",
cr4.VME ? "True " : "False", cr4.PVI ? "True " : "False", cr4.TSD ? "True " : "False", cr4.DE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.PSE ? "True " : "False", cr4.PAE ? "True " : "False", cr4.MCE ? "True " : "False", cr4.PGE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.PCE ? "True " : "False", cr4.UMIP ? "True " : "False", cr4.OSFXSR ? "True " : "False", cr4.OSXMMEXCPT ? "True " : "False",
cr4.LA57 ? "True " : "False", cr4.VMXE ? "True " : "False", cr4.SMXE ? "True " : "False", cr4.PCIDE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.OSXSAVE ? "True " : "False", cr4.SMEP ? "True " : "False", cr4.SMAP ? "True " : "False", cr4.PKE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.Reserved0, cr4.Reserved1, cr4.Reserved2);
#elif defined(a32)
error("CR4: VME:%s PVI:%s TSD:%s DE:%s PSE:%s PAE:%s MCE:%s PGE:%s PCE:%s UMIP:%s OSFXSR:%s OSXMMEXCPT:%s LA57:%s VMXE:%s SMXE:%s PCIDE:%s OSXSAVE:%s SMEP:%s SMAP:%s PKE:%s R0:%#x R1:%#x",
cr4.VME ? "True " : "False", cr4.PVI ? "True " : "False", cr4.TSD ? "True " : "False", cr4.DE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.PSE ? "True " : "False", cr4.PAE ? "True " : "False", cr4.MCE ? "True " : "False", cr4.PGE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.PCE ? "True " : "False", cr4.UMIP ? "True " : "False", cr4.OSFXSR ? "True " : "False", cr4.OSXMMEXCPT ? "True " : "False",
cr4.LA57 ? "True " : "False", cr4.VMXE ? "True " : "False", cr4.SMXE ? "True " : "False", cr4.PCIDE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.OSXSAVE ? "True " : "False", cr4.SMEP ? "True " : "False", cr4.SMAP ? "True " : "False", cr4.PKE ? "True " : "False",
cr4.Reserved0, cr4.Reserved1);
#endif
#if defined(a86)
error("CR8: TPL:%d", cr8.TPL);
#endif // defined(a86)
#if defined(a64)
error("RFL: CF:%s PF:%s AF:%s ZF:%s SF:%s TF:%s IF:%s DF:%s OF:%s IOPL:%s NT:%s RF:%s VM:%s AC:%s VIF:%s VIP:%s ID:%s AlwaysOne:%d R0:%#x R1:%#x R2:%#x R3:%#x",
Frame->rflags.CF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.PF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.AF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.ZF ? "True " : "False",
Frame->rflags.SF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.TF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.IF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.DF ? "True " : "False",
Frame->rflags.OF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.IOPL ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.NT ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.RF ? "True " : "False",
Frame->rflags.VM ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.AC ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.VIF ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.VIP ? "True " : "False",
Frame->rflags.ID ? "True " : "False", Frame->rflags.AlwaysOne,
Frame->rflags.Reserved0, Frame->rflags.Reserved1, Frame->rflags.Reserved2, Frame->rflags.Reserved3);
#elif defined(a32)
error("EFL: CF:%s PF:%s AF:%s ZF:%s SF:%s TF:%s IF:%s DF:%s OF:%s IOPL:%s NT:%s RF:%s VM:%s AC:%s VIF:%s VIP:%s ID:%s AlwaysOne:%d R0:%#x R1:%#x R2:%#x",
Frame->eflags.CF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.PF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.AF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.ZF ? "True " : "False",
Frame->eflags.SF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.TF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.IF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.DF ? "True " : "False",
Frame->eflags.OF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.IOPL ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.NT ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.RF ? "True " : "False",
Frame->eflags.VM ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.AC ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.VIF ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.VIP ? "True " : "False",
Frame->eflags.ID ? "True " : "False", Frame->eflags.AlwaysOne,
Frame->eflags.Reserved0, Frame->eflags.Reserved1, Frame->eflags.Reserved2);
#elif defined(aa64)
#endif
#if defined(a64)
error("EFER: SCE:%s LME:%s LMA:%s NXE:%s SVME:%s LMSLE:%s FFXSR:%s TCE:%s R0:%#x R1:%#x R2:%#x",
efer.SCE ? "True " : "False", efer.LME ? "True " : "False", efer.LMA ? "True " : "False", efer.NXE ? "True " : "False",
efer.SVME ? "True " : "False", efer.LMSLE ? "True " : "False", efer.FFXSR ? "True " : "False", efer.TCE ? "True " : "False",
efer.Reserved0, efer.Reserved1, efer.Reserved2);
#endif
}
switch (Frame->InterruptNumber)
{
case CPU::x86::DivideByZero:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::Debug:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::NonMaskableInterrupt:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::Breakpoint:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::Overflow:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::BoundRange:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::InvalidOpcode:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::DeviceNotAvailable:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::DoubleFault:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::CoprocessorSegmentOverrun:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::InvalidTSS:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::SegmentNotPresent:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::StackSegmentFault:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::GeneralProtectionFault:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::PageFault:
{
uintptr_t CheckPageFaultAddress = 0;
CPU::x64::PageFaultErrorCode params = {.raw = (uint32_t)Frame->ErrorCode};
#if defined(a64)
CheckPageFaultAddress = CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress;
if (CheckPageFaultAddress == 0)
CheckPageFaultAddress = Frame->rip;
error("An exception occurred at %#lx by %#lx", CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress, Frame->rip);
#elif defined(a32)
CheckPageFaultAddress = CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress;
if (CheckPageFaultAddress == 0)
CheckPageFaultAddress = Frame->eip;
error("An exception occurred at %#lx by %#lx", CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress, Frame->eip);
#elif defined(aa64)
#endif
error("Page: %s", params.P ? "Present" : "Not Present");
error("Write Operation: %s", params.W ? "Read-Only" : "Read-Write");
error("Processor Mode: %s", params.U ? "User-Mode" : "Kernel-Mode");
error("CPU Reserved Bits: %s", params.R ? "Reserved" : "Unreserved");
error("Caused By An Instruction Fetch: %s", params.I ? "Yes" : "No");
error("Caused By A Protection-Key Violation: %s", params.PK ? "Yes" : "No");
error("Caused By A Shadow Stack Access: %s", params.SS ? "Yes" : "No");
error("Caused By An SGX Violation: %s", params.SGX ? "Yes" : "No");
if (Frame->ErrorCode & 0x00000008)
error("One or more page directory entries contain reserved bits which are set to 1.");
else
error(PageFaultDescriptions[Frame->ErrorCode & 0b111]);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (CurCPU)
{
Memory::Virtual vmm = Memory::Virtual(CurCPU->CurrentProcess->PageTable);
bool PageAvailable = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress);
debug("Page available (Check(...)): %s. %s",
PageAvailable ? "Yes" : "No",
(params.P && !PageAvailable) ? "CR2 == Present; Check() != Present??????" : "CR2 confirms Check() result.");
if (PageAvailable)
{
bool Present = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress);
bool ReadWrite = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::RW);
bool User = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::US);
bool WriteThrough = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::PWT);
bool CacheDisabled = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::PCD);
bool Accessed = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::A);
bool Dirty = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::D);
bool Global = vmm.Check((void *)CheckPageFaultAddress, Memory::PTFlag::G);
/* ... */
debug("Page available: %s", Present ? "Yes" : "No");
debug("Page read/write: %s", ReadWrite ? "Yes" : "No");
debug("Page user/kernel: %s", User ? "User" : "Kernel");
debug("Page write-through: %s", WriteThrough ? "Yes" : "No");
debug("Page cache disabled: %s", CacheDisabled ? "Yes" : "No");
debug("Page accessed: %s", Accessed ? "Yes" : "No");
debug("Page dirty: %s", Dirty ? "Yes" : "No");
debug("Page global: %s", Global ? "Yes" : "No");
if (Present)
{
#if defined(a64)
uintptr_t CheckPageFaultLinearAddress = (uintptr_t)CheckPageFaultAddress;
CheckPageFaultLinearAddress &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000;
debug("%#lx -> %#lx", CheckPageFaultAddress, CheckPageFaultLinearAddress);
Memory::Virtual::PageMapIndexer Index = Memory::Virtual::PageMapIndexer((uintptr_t)CheckPageFaultLinearAddress);
debug("Index for %#lx is PML:%d PDPTE:%d PDE:%d PTE:%d",
CheckPageFaultLinearAddress,
Index.PMLIndex,
Index.PDPTEIndex,
Index.PDEIndex,
Index.PTEIndex);
Memory::PageMapLevel4 PML4 = CurCPU->CurrentProcess->PageTable->Entries[Index.PMLIndex];
Memory::PageDirectoryPointerTableEntryPtr *PDPTE = (Memory::PageDirectoryPointerTableEntryPtr *)((uintptr_t)PML4.GetAddress() << 12);
Memory::PageDirectoryEntryPtr *PDE = (Memory::PageDirectoryEntryPtr *)((uintptr_t)PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].GetAddress() << 12);
Memory::PageTableEntryPtr *PTE = (Memory::PageTableEntryPtr *)((uintptr_t)PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].GetAddress() << 12);
debug("# %03d-%03d-%03d-%03d: P:%s RW:%s US:%s PWT:%s PCB:%s A:%s NX:%s Address:%#lx",
Index.PMLIndex, 0, 0, 0,
PML4.Present ? "1" : "0",
PML4.ReadWrite ? "1" : "0",
PML4.UserSupervisor ? "1" : "0",
PML4.WriteThrough ? "1" : "0",
PML4.CacheDisable ? "1" : "0",
PML4.Accessed ? "1" : "0",
PML4.ExecuteDisable ? "1" : "0",
PML4.GetAddress() << 12);
debug("# %03d-%03d-%03d-%03d: P:%s RW:%s US:%s PWT:%s PCB:%s A:%s NX:%s Address:%#lx",
Index.PMLIndex, Index.PDPTEIndex, 0, 0,
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].Present ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].ReadWrite ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].UserSupervisor ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].WriteThrough ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].CacheDisable ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].Accessed ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].ExecuteDisable ? "1" : "0",
PDPTE->Entries[Index.PDPTEIndex].GetAddress() << 12);
debug("# %03d-%03d-%03d-%03d: P:%s RW:%s US:%s PWT:%s PCB:%s A:%s NX:%s Address:%#lx",
Index.PMLIndex, Index.PDPTEIndex, Index.PDEIndex, 0,
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].Present ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].ReadWrite ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].UserSupervisor ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].WriteThrough ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].CacheDisable ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].Accessed ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].ExecuteDisable ? "1" : "0",
PDE->Entries[Index.PDEIndex].GetAddress() << 12);
debug("# %03d-%03d-%03d-%03d: P:%s RW:%s US:%s PWT:%s PCB:%s A:%s D:%s PAT:%s G:%s PK:%d NX:%s Address:%#lx",
Index.PMLIndex, Index.PDPTEIndex, Index.PDEIndex, Index.PTEIndex,
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].Present ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].ReadWrite ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].UserSupervisor ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].WriteThrough ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].CacheDisable ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].Accessed ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].Dirty ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].PageAttributeTable ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].Global ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].ProtectionKey,
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].ExecuteDisable ? "1" : "0",
PTE->Entries[Index.PTEIndex].GetAddress() << 12);
#endif
}
}
}
#endif
if (CurCPU)
if (CurCPU->CurrentThread->Stack->Expand(CrashHandler::PageFaultAddress))
{
debug("Stack expanded");
thisThread->Status = Tasking::TaskStatus::Ready;
return;
}
break;
}
case CPU::x86::x87FloatingPoint:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::AlignmentCheck:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::MachineCheck:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::SIMDFloatingPoint:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::Virtualization:
{
break;
}
case CPU::x86::Security:
{
break;
}
default:
{
break;
}
}
thisThread->Status = Tasking::TaskStatus::Terminated;
__sync;
error("End of report.");
CPU::Interrupts(CPU::Enable);
debug("Interrupts enabled back.");
return;
}